ADJECTIVE | ... OF MOISTURE | VERB + MOISTURE | MOISTURE + VERB | MOISTURE + NOUN | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤excess過多的潮氣▸➤soil土壤的水分▸➤body體內的水分➤surface表面的水分... OF MOISTURE➤bead, drop一滴水珠VERB + MOISTURE➤absorb, draw, draw in, draw up, wick, wick away (especially NAmE) 吸收水汽◇Wind is caused by the sun drawing up moisture from the earth.太陽從地球上吸收水汽形成了風。➤conserve, hold, hold in, retain, trap保持水分;留住水分▸➤lose失去水分MOISTURE + VERB➤get in, penetrate sth潮氣湧入;濕氣穿透⋯◇Tiles stop moisture from penetrating your walls.瓷磚可阻止潮氣穿透牆壁。➤evaporate水汽蒸發MOISTURE + NOUN➤content, level水分含量;濕度▸➤loss水分流失➤build-up濕度上升◇Ventilation helps prevent moisture build-up.通風有助於防止濕度上升。PREPOSITION➤moisture in⋯裏的水分◇the moisture in the soil土壤中的水分
moisture ♦︎ damp ♦︎ humidity ♦︎ condensation ♦︎ spray ♦︎ dewThese are all words for water when it is in very small drops in the air or on a surface.这些词均表示潮气、水汽。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆condensation / dew forms◆drops of moisture / dew■moisture ˈmɔɪstʃə(r) [uncountable] very small drops of water that are present in the air, on a surface or in a substance潮气;水汽;水分◆Trees need moisture in order to maintain their growth.树木需要水分以维持生长。◆Beads of moisture were forming on his forehead.他的额头上出现了水珠。 see also moist ⇨ wet1■damp [uncountable] (BrE) the state of being slightly wet, often in a way that is unpleasant; areas that are like this on a wall or other surface潮湿;潮气;湿块◆The house smells of damp.这房子散发出一股潮气。◆One wall of my house is affected by rising damp.我的房子有一面墙受到从地下渗入的潮气的侵蚀。 see also damp ⇨ wet1■humidity hjuːˈmɪdəti [uncountable] the amount of water in the air; conditions in which the air is very warm and damp(空气中的)湿度;湿热;高温潮湿◆Instruments constantly monitor temperature and humidity.仪器始终在监测温度和湿度。◆The humidity was becoming unbearable.湿气越来越使人难以忍受了。 see also humid ⇨ humid■condensationˌkɒndenˈseɪʃn; NAmEˌkɑːndenˈseɪʃn [uncountable] drops of water that form on a cold surface when warm water vapour becomes cool凝结的水珠◆The window was misty with condensation.窗玻璃上凝着水珠,模糊一片。■spray [uncountable, countable] very small drops of a liquid that are sent through the air, for example by the wind浪花;水花;飞沫◆A cloud of fine spray came up from the waterfall.飞瀑溅起一片水雾。■dewdjuː; NAmEduː[uncountable] the very small drops of water that form on the ground and other surfaces during the night露;露水◆The grass was wet with early morning dew.青草上沾满了晨露,湿漉漉的。
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