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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2035 COCA: 2049
sharp
adjective /ʃɑː(r)p/
adjectivesharp
comparativesharper
superlativesharpest
  1. 1
    a sharp object has an edge that can cut or an end that is pointed 锋利的;尖的

    Cut the melon in half using a sharp knife. 用一把锋利的刀把瓜切成两半。

    The cage should have no sharp edges that might cause injury. 笼子边儿不应该有尖,以免造成伤害。

    These scissors aren't very sharp. 这把剪刀不是很锋利。

    sharp teeth/claws 锋利的牙齿/爪子

    a sharp pencil 削得很尖的铅笔

     Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    a sharp change is sudden and very big 突然的;急剧的;剧烈的
    a sharp rise/increase :

    Shops are reporting a sharp rise in sales of organic produce. 商店报告说有机产品的销量急剧增长。

    a sharp decline/drop/fall :

    This month's figures show a sharp drop in unemployment. 该月的数字显示失业率急剧下降。

    1. a.
      a sharp bend changes direction suddenly (弯)急的

      As we approached a sharp bend in the road, the bus slowed down. 快到公路的一处急转弯时,公共汽车慢了下来。

       Synonyms and related words
      Describing roads, paths and areas of land: arterial, fast, impassable...
    2. b.
      a sharp pain is sudden and severe (疼痛)剧烈的

      I felt a sharp pain in my foot. 我感到脚上一阵剧痛。

       Synonyms and related words
      Physically painful and describing pain: achy, acute, agonising...
    3. c.
      a sharp feeling is sudden and strong (感情)突然而又强烈的

      Lindsey felt a sharp pang of guilt. 林赛突然感到一阵强烈的内疚。

       Synonyms and related words
      General words used to describe emotions: acutely, affective, basic...
    4. d.
      a sharp breath is taken suddenly, often because you are surprised (呼吸)突然的,猛然的

      There was a sharp intake of breath when the prizewinners were announced. 当宣布得奖人时,人们都突然屏住了呼吸。

       Synonyms and related words
      Describing or relating to breathing: breathless, bronchial, chesty...
    5. e.
      a sharp sound is sudden and loud (声音)大而突然的,尖厉的

      a sharp crack of gunfire 猛烈的炮火声

      a sharp cry of fear 尖厉的恐惧的哭喊

       Synonyms and related words
      Describing loud and noisy sounds: loud, noisy, shrill...
  3. 3
    intelligent and quick to notice something or react to something 聪明的;敏锐的

    Some of these kids are pretty sharp when it comes to maths. 这些孩子中有些对数学有非常敏锐的感悟力。

    He has a sharp wit and a wicked sense of humour. 他聪明绝顶,爱开玩笑戏弄人。

    keep a sharp eye/lookout on something :

    The Agency keeps a sharp eye on sales of arms abroad. 情报局密切关注国外的武器销售动态。

     Synonyms and related words
  4. 4
    clear and seen in a lot of detail 清晰的

    The new high-definition TV offers razor-sharp pictures and digital sound. 这台新的高清电视画面及数字声音都非常清晰。

     Synonyms and related words
    Clear to the senses: obvious, apparent, show up...
  5. 5
    a sharp comment, voice, or expression shows that someone is unfriendly or annoyed 尖刻的;愤怒的;严厉的

    My father shot her a sharp look but said nothing. 我父亲愤怒地瞪了她一眼,但什么也没有说。

    Sharp words were exchanged. 双方发生了激烈争吵。

    The deal has come under sharp criticism from the opposition parties. 这一协议遭到了反对派的严厉抨击。

     Synonyms and related words
    Feeling angry or annoyed: angry, annoyed, upset...
     Synonyms and related words
    Unfriendly: unfriendly, cold, hostile...
  6. 6
    clearly recognized as different 明显不同的;鲜明的

    The warm weather was in sharp contrast to last year's cold temperatures. 暖和的天气和去年的寒冷形成了鲜明的对照。

     Synonyms and related words
    Different and differently: conflicting, different, various...
  7. 7
    a food that is sharp has a strong and bitter flavour (味道)浓烈的,辛辣的

    sharp cheddar cheese 味道很冲的切德奶酪

     Synonyms and related words
  8. 8
    informal fashionable and impressive 时髦的;漂亮的

    a sharp dresser 穿着时髦的人

    a sharp suit 时髦的套装

     Synonyms and related words
    Modern and fashionable and up-to-date: modern, contemporary, advanced...
  9. 9
    a sharp wind or frost is very cold (风或霜)刺骨的
     Synonyms and related words
     Synonyms and related words
  10. 10
    informal dishonest and good at tricking people 狡诈的;狡猾的

    a sharp operator 狡诈的骗子

     Synonyms and related words
  11. 11
    music used for showing that a musical note should be played or sung a semitone higher than usual 升半音的

    Chopin's Nocturne in C sharp minor 肖邦的升C小调夜曲

     Synonyms and related words
    Instructions and annotations in music: adagio, allegro, andante...
    1. a.
      slightly higher than the musical note that should be played or sung
       Synonyms and related words

derived word

sharpness

noun [U]
sharp
adverb /ʃɑː(r)p/
comparativesharper
superlativesharpest
  1. 1
    at a particular time exactly 正点;准时

    We're leaving at 5 o'clock sharp. 我们5点钟准时出发。

     Synonyms and related words
    In or on time: punctual, promptly, sharp...
  2. 2
    British in a way that changes direction suddenly 急转向地

    Turn sharp left after the bridge. 过桥后,向左急转。

     Synonyms and related words
  3. 3
    music singing or playing musical notes that are slightly higher than they should be (音调)偏高地
     Synonyms and related words
sharp
noun [C] music /ʃɑː(r)p/
singularsharp
pluralsharps
  1. a musical note that is played or sung a semitone higher than usual (音乐)升半音
     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      the symbol # for a sharp note 升半音号(#)
       Synonyms and related words
      Instructions and annotations in music: adagio, allegro, andante...
sharp
  1. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    1
    (as) sharp as a razor very sharp 非常锋利的

    Make sure the baby doesn't touch the knife. It's a sharp as a razor.

    Submitted by Nguyen Phuong Thuy from Viet Nam on 07/10/2018
  2. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    2
    (as) sharp as a razor very intelligent and quick-witted

    Mentally he's still sharp as a razor.

    Submitted from United Kingdom on 15/10/2018
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2035 COCA: 2049
sharp

adjective¹

1having a fine edge or point鋒利;尖利VERBS | ADVERB | PHRASES VERBSbe, feel, look, seem鋒利;感覺鋒利;看上去銳利;似乎尖利stay保持鋒利keep sth使⋯保持鋒利ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極其/頗為/非常鋒利exceptionally, wickedly (especially NAmE) 特別/極其尖利a display of wickedly sharp teeth露出極為尖利的牙齒surprisingly出奇地清晰The picture is surprisingly sharp and clear.這張圖片格外清晰。PHRASESas sharp as a razor銳利如刀;極為鋒利
sharp

adjective²

2very great or sudden強烈;突然VERBS | ADVERB VERBSbe急劇;突然ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極其/頗為/非常突然a fairly sharp rise in the cost of living生活費用頗為突然的上漲particularly特別劇烈
sharp

adjective³

3able to think quickly思維敏捷VERBS | ADVERB VERBSbe, seem敏銳;似乎敏銳stay保持敏銳ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極其/頗為/非常靈敏
sharp

adjective⁴

4angry; severe生氣;嚴厲VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBSbe, sound尖刻;聽起來嚴厲Her voice sounded rather sharp.她的語氣聽起來很嚴厲。ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極其/頗為/非常嚴厲suddenly突然尖刻起來'Stick to the facts,' said Romanov, his voice suddenly sharp.“實話實說。”羅曼諾夫突然厲聲說道。PREPOSITIONwith責備⋯She was very sharp with me when I talked during her lecture.我在她的課堂上講話,她狠狠地訓了我一通。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2035 COCA: 2049
sharp adj.
sharp1 (a sharp knife) sharp2 (a sharp tongue) bitter1 (a sharp taste) cunning (a sharp operator) high3 (a sharp voice/knock) marked (a sharp contrast) sudden (a sharp rise/increase)
sharp1

adjective

a sharp knife 锋利的刀a sharp tongue 说话尖刻sharp ♦︎ jagged ♦︎ serratedThese words all describe sth that has a very fine edge or point that cuts well, or that can make holes. 这些词均表示锋利的、尖的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a sharp / jagged / serrated edgea sharp / serrated blade / knifea sharp / jagged rocksharp / jagged teeth sharp having a fine edge or point, especially of sth that can cut or make a hole in sth 锋利的;锐利的;尖的You'll need a really sharp knife for this job.要完成这项工作,你需要一把十分锋利的刀。Careful-the kittens have razor-sharp teeth.当心-小猫的牙齿十分锋利。OPP blunt A blunt knife or object does not have a sharp edge or point. * blunt指刀等器具不锋利的、钝的This pencil's blunt!这铅笔不尖了!The police said he had been hit with a blunt instrument.警方说他遭到了钝器击打。 jagged ˈdʒægɪd with rough, pointed, often sharp edges 有尖突的;锯齿状的It is a stark landscape of black, jagged peaks.那是一片由黑色嶙峋的山峰构成的荒凉景色。The floor was covered with jagged pieces of glass from smashed bottles.地板上到处都是摔碎的瓶子留下的玻璃碎片。Typical collocates of jagged are edge, glass, knife, mountain, peak, rocks and teeth. * jagged的常见搭配词有edge、glass、knife、mountain、peak、rock和teeth。 serrated səˈreɪtɪd having a series of sharp points on the edge like a saw (= a tool used for cutting wood or metal) 锯齿状的Use a knife with a serrated edge for cutting bread.切面包要用带锯齿刃的刀。sharp2

adjective

a sharp knife 锋利的刀a sharp tongue 说话尖刻 See also the entry for short 3 另见short条第3义sharp ♦︎ terse ♦︎ curt ♦︎ brusque ♦︎ clipped ♦︎ abruptThese words all describe speaking in an unfriendly way and/or using few words. 这些词均表示说话无礼的、简短生硬的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配sharp / curt / brusque / abrupt with sba sharp / terse / curt / brusque / clipped voicea sharp / curt / brusque / clipped tonea sharp / terse / curt replya curt / a brusque / an abrupt mannerrather sharp / curt / brusque / abrupt sharp (usually disapproving) (of a person or what they say) critical or harsh (人或言语)尖锐的,严厉的sharp criticism尖锐的批评He was very sharp with me when I was late.我迟到了,他狠狠训了我一通。Emma has a sharp tongue (= she often speaks in a harsh or unkind way).埃玛说话很尖刻。 sharply

adverb

'Is there a problem?' he asked sharply.“有问题吗?”他厉声问道。
terse (sometimes disapproving) (of sb's speech or writing) using few words and often not seeming polite or friendly (说话或文章)简要的,简短生硬的The President issued a terse statement denying the charges.总统发表了一份简短声明,否认那些指控。 curt (usually disapproving) (of a person's manner, actions or writing) appearing rude because very few words are used, or because sth is done in a very quick way (人的举止、行动或文章)短促而失礼的,唐突无礼的She dismissed him with a curt nod of the head.她随便点了一下头就把他打发走了。She ignored the curt order.她对简单粗暴的命令不屑一顾。A curt note of rejection arrived from the company director.董事传来了一张便条,就这样随便拒绝了。 brusque bruːsk, brʊsk; NAmE brʌsk (usually disapproving) (of a person or what they say) using very few words and sounding rude (人或话语)短促而无礼的I'm sorry if I was a bit brusque with you.如果我曾经对你出言怠慢,请见谅。 clipped (sometimes disapproving) (of a person's voice or words) clear and fast but not very friendly (人的声音或话语)干脆而生硬his clipped, military tones他那短促的军人腔调 abrupt (sometimes disapproving) (of a person's manner or actions) appearing rude because very few words are used, or because sth is done in a very quick way (人的举止或行动)粗鲁的,莽撞的,生硬的,唐突的She was very abrupt with me in our meeting.我们会面时她跟我说话非常生硬。He indicated Isabel with an abrupt movement of his head.他晃了一下脑袋,头指向伊莎贝尔。NOTE 辨析 Terse, curt, brusque or abrupt? Terse describes the language sb/sth uses and can sometimes be approving. * terse描述某人所使用的语言简洁,有时可含褒义The manual was terse and practical.那说明书简短而实用。a terse and gripping thriller简短而又扣人心弦的惊险小说 Brusque describes people or their manner but always refers to them using few words. Curt and abrupt can also describe actions. * brusque描述人或其举止,但总是指说话短促。curt和abrupt也可描述行动a curt / abrupt nod / gesture唐突无礼的点头/手势 Terse and curt can be used for written words as well as speech. * terse和curt既可描述口头讲的话也可描述书面文字a terse / curt letter of dismissal一封简短冷硬的解聘信

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