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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 993 COCA: 991
bar
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noun [C] /bɑː(r)/
singularbar
pluralbars
  1. 1
    a place where you go to buy and drink alcoholic drinks 酒吧

    We met at Ernie's Bar. 我们在厄尼酒吧见面。

    a wine/cocktail bar 葡萄酒/鸡尾酒酒吧

     Synonyms and related words
    Bars, pubs and clubs: alehouse, bar, beer garden...
    1. a.
      the counter where alcoholic drinks are served in a bar or pub 酒吧柜台；吧台

      Whose turn is it to go to the bar (=to buy the drinks)? 轮到谁请大家喝酒了？

       Synonyms and related words
      In bars, pubs and clubs: bar, beer mat, call time...
    2. b.
      British a room in a pub 酒吧间
       Synonyms and related words
      Rooms in theatres, restaurants and other public buildings: apartment, auditorium, ballroom...
    3. c.
      a small place that serves a particular type of food 小吃店

      a sushi bar 寿司店

      a sandwich bar 三明治店

       Synonyms and related words
      Restaurants and cafes: bar, bistro, brasserie...
  2. 2
    a long narrow piece of metal 金属条

    an old house with iron bars on the windows 窗户上有铁栅栏的老房子

    The car's safety features include side-impact bars. 这辆汽车的安全装置包括装有侧面防撞条。

     Synonyms and related words
    Metalworking and forms of metal: anvil, bar, beat...
    1. a.
      the long thin part of an electric fire that becomes red and produces heat （电热炉的）电热丝
       Synonyms and related words
      Heating and air-conditioning: a/c, air, air-conditioned...
    2. b.
      computing a long narrow shape along one of the sides of a window on a computer screen （计算机屏幕窗口两旁的）条，栏

      Use the scroll bar to move up and down the page. 用滚动条来上翻或下翻页面。

      There's a quick-access menu bar below the top menu. 在顶部菜单下面有一个可快速进入的菜单栏。

       Synonyms and related words
      On the computer screen: active window, avatar, bar...
    3. c.
      one of the strips of light that show how much life is left in a phone battery, electronic device etc
       Synonyms and related words
      On the computer screen: active window, avatar, bar...
    4. d.
      the long piece of wood or metal across the top of the goal in football and similar sports （足球及类似体育运动中球门的）横木

      Owen's shot hit the bar and ended up in the crowd. 欧文的射门打在球门的横梁上，最后落到人群中。

       Synonyms and related words
      Sports fields and parts of sports fields: all-seater, the area, AstroTurf...
  3. 3
    a solid block of a substance such as chocolate or soap （巧克力、肥皂等）条状硬物

    a chocolate bar 巧克力棒

    bar of :

    a bar of soap 一条肥皂

     Synonyms and related words
    Soap and bath products: bar, bath oil, bath salts...
  4. 4
    music one of the sections in a line of music. Each bar contains several notes. （乐曲中的）小节
     Synonyms and related words
    Instructions and annotations in music: adagio, allegro, andante...
  5. 5
    something that prevents another thing from happening 障碍；阻碍
    bar to :

    We have to ensure that a person's ethnic background is no bar to success in the workplace. 我们必须保证一个人的种族背景不会成为他在工作上取得成功的障碍。

     Synonyms and related words
    Things that make things difficult: problem, obstacle, complication...
    1. a.
      an order stating that something is not allowed 禁令
      bar on :

      The ruling placed a bar on any mention of the facts in the media. 统治者下令禁止媒体提及这些事实情况。

       Synonyms and related words
      Judgments, verdicts and official orders: acquit, acquittal, affiliation order...
  6. 6

    the Bar

    or

    the bar

    legal the profession of being a barrister (=a lawyer who has the right to speak in a higher court of law). If someone is called to the bar, they become a barrister. A barrister who is called within the bar takes silk (=becomes a QC). 律师业；律师界
     Synonyms and related words
    Lawyers and people who work in law courts: advocate, AG, ambulance chaser...
  7. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    7
    get some bars to go somewhere else, for example outside, to get a better mobile phone reception (refers to the series of bars on the phone's screen, showing the strength of the signal)

    There's no signal in here - I'm going outside to get some bars.

    Submitted from United Kingdom on 22/03/2010
     

phrases

bar
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★
verb [T] /bɑː(r)/
present tense
I/you/we/theybar
he/she/itbars
present participlebarring
past tensebarred
past participlebarred
  1. 1
    [often passive] to officially say that something must not happen, or that someone must not do something or go somewhere 禁止

    The new rule bars the export of live animals. 新规定禁止出口活体动物。

    bar someone from (doing) something :

    It was an old-fashioned club from which women were barred. 这是一个禁止女性加入的老派俱乐部。

    He has been barred from running for political office for five years. 他被禁止参加政府公职竞选5年。

     Synonyms and related words
    To refuse permission, or to not allow something: forbid, decline, prohibit...
  2. 2
    to put something across a door or window so that no one can get through it 闩上（门或窗）

    Bar the door and don't let anyone in. 把门闩上，别让任何人进来。

     Synonyms and related words
    To close or lock something: close off, close up, lock out...
    1. a.
      to prevent someone from going somewhere by standing in their way 阻挡；拦住

      Guards were everywhere, barring all exits. 警卫到处都是，把住了所有的出口。

      bar someone's way/path :

      There were three vicious-looking dogs barring our way. 有3只样子很凶的狗拦住了我们的去路。

       Synonyms and related words
      To stop someone doing something: stop, prevent, check...
bar
preposition British /bɑː(r)/
  1. used after words such as ‘all', ‘every', and ‘any' to mean ‘except' 除…外（用于all, every和any等词后面）

    Oxford city centre is closed to all traffic bar buses and taxis. 除了公共汽车和出租车外，牛津市中心不允许任何车辆进入。

     Synonyms and related words
    Only, except and not including: only, except, excluding...

phrases

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