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BNC: 1591 COCA: 2154
shout
★
★
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verb /ʃaʊt/
present tense
I/you/we/theyshout
he/she/itshouts
present participleshouting
past tenseshouted
past participleshouted
  1. 1
    [I/T] to say something in a loud voice 呼喊；大叫

    ‘Stop!' he shouted. “住手！”他喊道。

    shout at the top of your voice (=as loudly as you can) 以最大音量喊 :

    ‘I want to go now,' Danny shouted at the top of his voice. “我现在就想走，”丹尼拼命喊道。

     Synonyms and related words
    To shout and to talk loudly: shout, call out, cry...
    1. a.
      to use a loud voice when you want someone far away to hear you 高声说；大声喊
      shout to someone :

      We shouted across to the driver to tell him to switch off the engine. 我们冲着司机大声喊，叫他把发动机关掉。

       Synonyms and related words
      To shout and to talk loudly: shout, call out, cry...
    2. b.
      to use a loud voice when you are angry （生气地）叫嚷，吆喝
      shout at someone/something :

      Donna shouted at the men furiously. 唐娜对那些男人大发雷霆。

      shout insults/abuse (at someone) :

      As she left the court, she shouted insults at the police. 她离开法院时对警察破口大骂。

      scream and shout (at someone/something) :

      Some of the patients were screaming and shouting at the nurses. 一些病人冲着护士尖声叫喊。

       Synonyms and related words
      To shout and to talk loudly: shout, call out, cry...
    3. c.
      to make a sudden loud noise because you are afraid or are feeling pain （因害怕或疼痛而突然）喊叫

      A man in the next bed was shouting wildly in pain. 邻床的男人疼得嗷嗷直叫。

       Synonyms and related words
      To express or react to fear: shout, cry out, tremble...
  2. 2
    [I] British to show that you are happy or proud of something 张扬
    shout about :

    Failing your French exam is nothing to shout about. 法语考试不及格可不是什么值得张扬的事情。

    He's clearly not afraid to shout about his achievements. 很明显，他并不害怕把自己的成就宣扬出去。

     Synonyms and related words
    To boast or show off: boast, show off, brag...
  3. 3
    [T] Australian spoken to offer to buy something for someone, especially food or drink
    shout someone something :

    I'll shout you lunch.

     Synonyms and related words
    To buy something: buy, get, purchase...

phrasal verbs

shout
★
noun [C] /ʃaʊt/
singularshout
pluralshouts
  1. the sound of someone shouting, or the words that they shout 叫喊；呼喊

    They could hear angry shouts coming from the kitchen. 他们可以听到厨房里传出的愤怒的叫喊。

    shout of :

    People were greeting each other, and there were shouts of laughter. 人们在相互打着招呼，不时地发出笑声。

     Synonyms and related words
    Shouts and shouting: shout, call, cheer...
BNC: 1591 COCA: 2154
shout

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF SHOUTS | VERB + SHOUT | SHOUT + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤great, loud大聲喊叫▸➤faint, muffled微弱的／壓低的喊聲▸➤distant遠處的喊聲▸➤sudden突然的喊聲▸➤angry憤怒的叫喊▸➤joyous, triumphant興奮的／勝利的歡呼▸➤warning警告的喊聲... OF SHOUTS➤chorus一片喊聲VERB + SHOUT➤give, let out發出呼喊▸➤hear聽到喊聲◇I heard her warning shout too late.我聽到她的大聲警告時已經太晚了。➤be greeted with受到歡呼迎接▸➤give sb (figurative) 告訴某人一聲◇Give me a shout if you'd like to come with us.如果你想和我們一起來的話就告訴我一聲。SHOUT + VERB➤echo, go up, ring out喊聲迴盪；喊聲響起◇A great shout of excitement went up as she crossed the line.她越過那條線時響起一片震耳欲聾的歡呼聲。PREPOSITION➤with a shout大喊一聲◇With a shout of pain, he pulled his hand away.他疼得大叫了一聲，把手抽走了。➤shout from發自⋯的喊聲◇There were shouts of laughter from the crowd.人群中爆發出陣陣大笑聲。➤shout of⋯的叫聲◇a shout of anger / laughter / victory憤怒的喊聲；一聲大笑；勝利的歡呼  ➡ note at sound
shout

verb

ADVERB | VERB + SHOUT | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤aloud大聲喊◇'I'm done for!' he shouted aloud.“我完了！”他大喊道。➤loudly高聲叫喊▸➤hoarsely嗓音沙啞地喊叫▸➤frantically, hysterically, wildly瘋狂地喊叫；歇斯底里地叫喊▸➤angrily, furiously生氣地叫喊；怒吼➤happily, triumphantly高興地／勝利地歡呼▸➤almost, nearly, practically幾乎在喊；差不多在喊◇He found he was almost shouting.他發現自己幾乎是在喊叫。➤suddenly突然喊起來▸➤back以喊叫回敬◇'Go on then!' he shouted back at them.“那就繼續！”他喊着回敬他們。➤out喊出來➤down, up用喊叫聲蓋過；高聲叫喊◇Jorge shouted up to her.豪爾赫對着她高聲叫喊。VERB + SHOUT➤want to想叫喊▸➤try to試圖大喊▸➤open your mouth to張開嘴喊◇He opened his mouth to shout, but no sound came out.他張開嘴大喊，卻沒發出一點兒聲音。➤begin to, start to開始喊叫▸➤hear sb聽到某人喊叫◇I could hear him shouting into the telephone.我能聽見他對着電話大喊大叫。PREPOSITION➤about因⋯而喊◇What were they shouting about?他們在喊什麼？➤above喊聲壓過◇We had to shout above the noise of the engines.我們不得不大聲喊，以蓋住發動機的噪音。➤after在⋯後面喊◇We shouted after him, but he couldn't hear us.我們在他身後大喊，但他沒聽見。➤at朝⋯喊叫◇There's no need to shout at me!沒必要朝我大喊大叫！➤for呼叫◇We shouted for help.我們大聲呼救。➤in⋯地喊叫◇to shout in anger / frustration / pain憤怒地／懊惱地／痛苦地叫喊➤over在⋯中喊叫◇Emily shouted over the din of the alarms.埃米莉在警報的嘈雜聲中大聲叫喊。➤to向⋯喊◇He shouted to the driver to stop.他向司機大喊停車。➤with⋯地喊叫◇to shout with delight / glee / joy高興地／歡喜地／愉快地大喊PHRASES➤keep on shouting, keep shouting不停地喊▸➤shout and scream又喊又叫◇They were surrounded by people shouting and screaming.他們周圍圍滿了大喊大叫的人。➤shout at the top of your lungs, shout at the top of your voice (BrE) 竭力／高聲大喊➤shout in unison齊聲大喊◇The crowd shouted back in unison.人群一齊呼喊回應。➤shout yourself hoarse喊啞嗓子◇She shouted herself hoarse, cheering on the team.她為球隊加油把嗓子喊啞了。➤start shouting, stop shouting開始／停止喊叫
BNC: 1591 COCA: 2154
shout

verb

  ➡ See also the entries for call 3 and scream 另见call条第3义和scream条shout ♦︎ yell ♦︎ cry ♦︎ scream ♦︎ cheer ♦︎ bellow ♦︎ raise your voice ♦︎ roar ♦︎ holler ♦︎ bawlThese words all mean to say sth in a very loud voice. 这些词均表示叫喊、呼喊。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to shout / yell / cry / raise your voice / holler to sb◆to shout / yell / scream / bellow / roar / holler / bawl at sb◆to shout / yell / cry out / scream / bellow / roar / holler in pain / anguish / rage, etc.◆to shout / cry out / scream for joy / excitement / delight etc.◆to shout / yell / cry out / scream / roar with excitement / triumph, etc.◆to shout / yell / scream / bellow / roar / holler / bawl at sb to do sth◆to shout / yell / scream / bellow / holler that...◆to shout / yell / cry / scream / roar / bawl out◆to shout / yell / bellow / bawl orders / instructions◆to shout / yell / scream abuse◆to shout / yell / cry / scream for help◆to shout / cry / scream / holler out loud◆to shout / yell / scream at the top of your voice / lungs■ shout [intransitive, transitive] to say sth in a loud voice; to speak loudly and often angrily to sb 大声说；叫；嚷；斥责；怒骂◆Stop shouting and listen!别嚷了，听着！◆He started shouting and swearing at her.他冲着她叫骂起来。◆Protesters threw stones and shouted abuse at the Senator.抗议者朝参议员扔石块并高声辱骂。◆'Run!' he shouted.“快跑！”他大喊一声。OPP whisper ⇨ whisper ▸ shout

noun

 [countable] ◆We heard angry shouts coming from the apartment below.我们听见楼下单元传来愤怒的叫喊声。■ yell [intransitive, transitive] to shout loudly, for example because you are angry, excited, frightened or in pain （因生气、激动、害怕或疼痛等）叫喊，大喊，吼叫◆She yelled at the boy to get down from the wall.她冲着男孩嚷嚷，让他从墙上下来。◆ (especially BrE) I had to yell at the top of my voice to make myself heard.为了让别人听见，我不得不扯开嗓子叫喊。◆ (especially NAmE) I had to yell at the top of my lungs.我不得不用尽全力大声叫喊。◆The crowd yelled encouragement to the team.人群大声叫喊着给运动队加油。◆'Watch out!' he yelled.“当心！”他大叫道。▸ yell

noun

 [countable] ◆He let out a yell of delight.他高兴得大叫起来。■ cry [intransitive, transitive] (written) to shout loudly 喊叫；呼喊；呼叫◆She ran over to the window and cried for help.她跑到窗口喊救命。◆'You're safe!' Tom cried with delight.“你安全啦！”汤姆高兴地叫道。◆He bit his lip, trying not to cry out in pain.他咬紧嘴唇忍着疼痛，尽量不叫出声来。▸ cry

noun

 [countable] ◆Her answer was greeted with cries of outrage.她的回答引起了一片愤怒的吼声。■ scream [intransitive, transitive] to shout sth in a loud, high voice because you are afraid, angry or excited （因害怕、生气或激动）高声喊，大声叫◆He screamed at me to stop.他冲着我高声喊，要我停下来。◆'Help!' he screamed.“救命！”他尖叫道。  see also scream ⇨ scream ■ cheer [intransitive, transitive](especially of a crowd of people) to shout loudly to show support or praise for sb, or to give them encouragement （尤指人群为⋯）欢呼，喝彩，加油◆We all cheered as the team came onto the field.队员入场时我们都为之欢呼。◆The spectators cheered the runners on.观众为赛跑选手加油。◆The crowd cheered the president as he drove slowly by.当总统的车缓缓经过时，群众向他欢呼致意。▸ cheer

noun

 [countable] ◆A great cheer went up from the crowd.观众爆发出一阵热烈的欢呼声。◆Three cheers for the winners!(= used when you are asking a group of people to cheer three times, in order to congratulate sb, etc.) 为优胜者欢呼三次吧！■ bellow ˈbeləʊ; NAmE ˈbeloʊ [intransitive, transitive] to shout in a loud deep voice, especially because you are angry （尤指因生气）大声吼叫，怒吼◆He fell to the floor, bellowing with pain and rage.他摔倒在地板上，又疼又气地大声吼叫起来。◆'Quiet!' the teacher bellowed.“安静！”老师大声吼道。▸ bellow

noun

 [countable] ◆He let out a bellow of rage.他发出一声怒吼。■ ˌraise your ˈvoice

idiom

to speak loudly to sb, especially because you are angry （尤指因生气）提高嗓门，大吼大叫◆She never once raised her voice to us.她从不对我们大吼大叫。◆'Just you get in here,' he said, raising his voice.“就你一个人进来。”他提高嗓门说道。■ roar rɔː(r) [intransitive, transitive] (written) to shout sth very loudly, for example because you are angry, in pain, or very excited （因生气、疼痛或非常激动等）叫喊，大声说◆The crowd roared with excitement.人群激动得喧嚷起来。◆Fans roared their approval.一众仰慕者大声叫好。◆'Stand back,' he roared.“靠后站。”他吼道。■ holler [intransitive, transitive] (NAmE, informal) to shout loudly 叫喊◆Don't holler at me like that!别这样对我大喊大叫的！◆'Look out,' I hollered.“当心。”我大喊一声。■ bawl bɔːl [intransitive, transitive] (disapproving) to shout loudly, especially in an unpleasant or angry way （尤指令人不快或愤怒地）叫喊，吼叫◆She bawled at him in front of everyone.她当着大家的面冲他大喊大叫。◆He sat in his office bawling orders at his secretary.他坐在办公室里，对秘书厉声发号施令。

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