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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2182 COCA: 2988
obligation
noun [C/U] /ˌɒblɪˈɡeɪʃ(ə)n/
singularobligation
pluralobligations
  1. 1
    something that you must do for legal or moral reasons (法律上或道义上的)义务,责任
    have an obligation to someone/something :

    The firm has an obligation to its customers. 公司应该对顾客负责。

    obligation to do something :

    Buyers have no legal obligation to disclose personal financial information. 购买者没有公开个人经济情况的法律义务。

    meet/honour/fulfil an obligation :

    The council has failed to fulfil its statutory obligation to the public. 该委员会没有履行它对公众承担的法律责任。

    without (any) obligation :

    Estimates are available on request, without obligation. 估价单可供随意索取。

     Synonyms and related words
    Responsibilities and responsibility: accountability, responsibility, obligation...
  2. 2
    a grateful feeling that you have towards someone who has done something for you 人情债;恩惠
    obligation to/towards :

    She felt a certain obligation towards him because of everything he had done for her in the past. 由于他过去为她所做的一切,她觉得欠了他某种人情。

    sense of obligation :

    Emma felt a tremendous sense of obligation towards her sister. 埃玛觉得欠了她姐姐非常大的人情。

     Synonyms and related words
    Grateful and gratitude: grateful, gratitude, thankful...
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2182 COCA: 2988
obligation

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + OBLIGATION | OBLIGATION + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEcontractual, legal, statutory合同規定的/法律上的/法定義務ethical, moral, religious, social道德義務;宗教義務;社會責任debt, financial, pension債務方面的/財務方面的/養老金方面的責任family家庭責任I can't travel next month because of family obligations.出於對家庭的責任,我下個月不能去旅行。professional職業責任treaty條約規定的義務mutual共同的責任VERB + OBLIGATIONcarry out, discharge, fulfil/fulfill, meet履行義務The builders failed to meet their contractual obligations.建築商沒能履行合同中規定的義務。comply with, honour/honor遵守義務have有義務We have a moral obligation to help.在道義上我們有責任幫忙。feel感到有責任owe負有義務assume, carry, incur, take on承擔責任impose賦予責任ignore忽視義務OBLIGATION + VERBarise from sth責任來自⋯obligations arising from your contract of employment根據雇傭合同你須履行的義務PREPOSITIONunder an obligation負有義務I am under no obligation to tell you my name.我沒有義務告訴你我的名字。without obligation不附帶義務Our mortgage advice is given free and without obligation.我們免費提供按揭貸款建議,僅供參考。obligation of⋯的義務the obligations of citizenship公民的義務obligation to對⋯有義務A lawyer owes an obligation of confidence to the client.律師有為當事人保密的義務。obligation with respect to關於⋯的義務our moral obligations with respect to the law就法律而言我們在道德上的責任
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2182 COCA: 2988
obligation noun
responsibility

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