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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2577 COCA: 2005
expose
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verb [T] /ɪkˈspəʊz/
present tense
I/you/we/theyexpose
he/she/itexposes
present participleexposing
past tenseexposed
past participleexposed
  1. 1
    to allow something that is usually covered or hidden to be seen 使显露；使露出

    The melting snow exposed the spring flowers. 积雪融化了，春天的花朵显露出来。

    Many people like to expose old floorboards. 许多人喜欢让旧地板露出来。

     Synonyms and related words
    To remove a cover from something: uncover, strip away, strip...
  2. 2
    to fail to protect someone or something from something harmful or dangerous 使暴露于（有害或危险环境中）；使无保护
    expose someone/something to something :

    Many of the soldiers had been exposed to radiation. 许多士兵曾暴露在辐射中。

    Why do we still sunbathe when we know the dangers of exposing our skin to the sun? 我们明白让皮肤暴露于阳光下的危险，可为什么还要进行日光浴呢？

    The sale exposed the company to widespread criticism. 这次大减价使该公司遭受到广泛的批评。

     Synonyms and related words
    To cause problems for someone or something: let down, hold back, embarrass...
  3. 3
    to deliberately make something publicly known because you believe that it is wrong or illegal 揭露；将…曝光

    The press helped to expose the appalling living conditions of the farm workers. 新闻界帮助揭露了农场工人们令人震惊的生活状况。

    expose someone/something as something :

    The videotape of the meeting exposed him as thoroughly corrupt (=showed that he was corrupt). 会议录像揭露了他的彻底腐败。

     Synonyms and related words
    To give information to many people: announce, disclose, broadcast...
  4. 4
    formal to provide someone with the opportunity to experience new ideas, activities etc so that they can learn about them 使某人接触到某物
    expose someone to something :

    Schools are again exposing children to the classics. 学校重新使孩子们接触到名著。

     Synonyms and related words
    To teach someone something: upskill, teach, train...
  5. 5
    to allow light to reach the film in a camera so that you can take a photograph 使（胶卷）曝光
     Synonyms and related words
    To take and develop photographs: blow up, capture, come out...
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2577 COCA: 2005
expose

verb¹

 1uncover sth除去覆蓋物ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤completely, fully完全顯露▸➤briefly短暫顯露▸➤suddenly突然顯露▸➤deliberately故意露出◇a gesture that deliberately exposed the line of her throat故意顯露頸前線條的動作PREPOSITION➤to顯露於⋯◇These drawings must not be exposed to the air.這些畫一定不能暴露在空氣中。
expose

verb²

 2show the truth顯示真實情況ADVERB | VERB + EXPOSE | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤fully完全揭露▸➤clearly清楚揭露◇a report which clearly exposes the weakness of the government's economic policy使政府經濟政策弱點暴露無遺的報告➤publicly公開揭露◇He was publicly exposed as a liar and a cheat.他的說謊者和騙子的面目被公諸於眾。➤cruelly (especially BrE) 殘酷地揭露◇He was outclassed by a team that cruelly exposed his lack of pace.有一隊人超過了他，他缺乏速度這一點暴露無遺。VERB + EXPOSE➤threaten to威脅揭露▸➤seek to, try to試圖揭露；設法揭穿PREPOSITION➤as暴露出⋯的真實面目◇She has been exposed as a fraud.她騙子的真面目被揭露出來。
expose

verb³

 3to sth harmful暴露於有害物ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤directly直接暴露▸➤constantly, repeatedly不間斷地／重複地暴露◇The general public is constantly exposed to radiation.民眾無時無刻不受到輻射的危害。➤regularly經常暴露PREPOSITION➤to暴露於⋯
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2577 COCA: 2005
expose verb
⇨ expose (exposed to ridicule) ⇨ reveal (expose sb as a liar) ⇨ show 2 (Miles of sand are exposed at low tide.) expose

verb

expose ♦︎ subject sb/sth to sth ♦︎ put sb through sth ♦︎ lay sb open to sthThese words all mean to make sb experience sth unpleasant or to put them in a situation where they might experience sth unpleasant. 这些词均表示使经受或遭受不快。SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺 下图显示这些词所表达遭受不快的程度
expose➔subject sb/sth to sth
lay sb open to sthput sb through sth
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to expose / subject / lay sb open to sth◆to expose / subject yourself to sth◆to put yourself through sth◆to lay yourself open to sth◆to expose sb to / subject sb to / lay sb open to criticism / ridicule / abuse / attack◆to expose sb / lay sb open to charges / risk◆to subject sb to / put sb through an ordeal■ expose [transitive] to put sb/sth in a place or situation where they are not protected from sth harmful or unpleasant 使面临，使遭受（危险或不快）◆You could be exposing yourself to unnecessary risks.你有可能遭受不必要的风险。◆Do not expose babies to strong sunlight.不要让婴儿受到强烈阳光的照射。OPP protect ⇨ protect   see also exposed ⇨ vulnerable ▸ exposure ɪkˈspəʊʒə(r); NAmE ɪkˈspoʊʒər

noun

 [uncountable] ◆prolonged exposure to harmful radiation长时间接触有害辐射■ subˈject sb/sth to sth

phrasal verb

 [often passive] (rather formal) to make sb/sth experience, suffer or be affected by sth, usually sth unpleasant 使遭受（不快的经历、痛苦或不好的影响）◆Referees are often subjected to verbal abuse.裁判员常常受到言语攻击。◆The city was subjected to heavy bombing.这座城市遭到了狂轰滥炸。■ ˌput sb ˈthrough sth

phrasal verb

(putting, put, put) (rather informal) to make sb experience sth very difficult or unpleasant 使经受（磨难或不幸）◆You have put your family through a lot recently.最近你让家人受了不少苦。◆Why am I putting myself through all this?我为什么要让自己经受所有这一切？■ ˌlay sb ˈopen to sth

idiom

(laid, laid)to put sb in a situation where they are likely to suffer criticism or embarrassment 使某人遭受批评；置某人于尴尬处境◆He has laid himself wide open to political attack.他让自己饱受政治攻击。  see also open to sth ⇨ vulnerable

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