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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4083 COCA: 2874
shelter
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noun /ˈʃeltə(r)/
singularshelter
pluralshelters
  1. 1
    [C] a place where people are protected from bad weather or from danger 遮蔽物；庇护所

    We built a temporary shelter out of branches. 我们用树枝搭建起一个临时避雨处。

    a bus shelter 公交车候车亭

    a bomb shelter 防空洞

     Synonyms and related words
    Buildings and rooms used for shelter: blockhouse, bomb shelter, bunker...
    1. a.
      [U] a place or situation in which you are protected from bad weather or danger 遮蔽；庇护；保护

      People stood and watched from the shelter of shop doorways. 人们躲避在商店门口观看。

      take/seek shelter :

      We took shelter from the rain in a nearby cafe. 我们在附近的一家咖啡馆避雨。

      find shelter :

      They found shelter for the night in a cave. 他们在一处岩洞过的夜。

       Synonyms and related words
      Places to hide and places to hide things: hiding place, hideaway, retreat...
  2. 2
    [C] a temporary place to live for people who do not have their own homes, or for animals who have been treated in a cruel way （无家可归者或受虐待动物的）收容所，临时栖身之所

    a women's shelter 妇女收容所

     Synonyms and related words
    Keeping and training animals: answer to the name of, call off, cat litter...
     Synonyms and related words
    Buildings where people live or stay: adobe, apartment block, apartment building...
    1. a.
      [U] a place to live, considered as a basic human need （被视为人类基本需求的）居所，栖身之所

      Everyone has the right to food, clothing, and shelter. 每个人都有获得食物、衣服和住所的权利。

       Synonyms and related words
      Types of home: affordable housing, council house, domicile...
shelter
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verb /ˈʃeltə(r)/
present tense
I/you/we/theyshelter
he/she/itshelters
present participlesheltering
past tensesheltered
past participlesheltered
  1. 1
    [T] to protect someone or something from bad weather 保护，庇护（以免受恶劣天气的影响）

    Hills sheltered the town from the winds. 山峦保护了这座城市，使其没有受到大风的侵袭。

     Synonyms and related words
    To protect or defend someone or something: protect, defend, save...
    1. a.
      [I] to stay somewhere where you are protected from bad weather 躲避

      We sheltered in an old barn for the night. 我们晚上躲避在一个旧仓库里。

       Synonyms and related words
      To defend or protect yourself: fight off, fend off, stand up to...
       Synonyms and related words
      To remain in a place or situation: remain, stay, wait...
  2. 2
    [T] to protect someone from difficult or unpleasant experiences 庇护（某人以使其不遭受困苦）

    You cannot shelter your children from the realities of life. 你无法让孩子们逃避生活的现实。

     Synonyms and related words
    To protect or defend someone or something: protect, defend, save...
  3. 3
    [T] to protect someone from danger, for example by giving them a secret place to stay 庇护（处于危险之中的人）

    A secret Republican organization was sheltering him. 一个秘密共和组织在为他提供庇护。

     Synonyms and related words
    To protect or defend someone or something: protect, defend, save...
    1. a.
      [I] to stay in a place where you are protected from danger 藏身
       Synonyms and related words
      To defend or protect yourself: fight off, fend off, stand up to...
       Synonyms and related words
      To remain in a place or situation: remain, stay, wait...
Shelter
/ˈʃeltə/
  1. a UK charity that helps people who have nowhere to live （英国的）收容所
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4083 COCA: 2874
shelter

noun¹

 1protection from danger/bad weather抵禦危險；抵擋風雨VERB + SHELTER | PREPOSITION | PHRASES VERB + SHELTER➤afford (sb), give (sb), offer (sb), provide (sb with)（向某人）提供保護◇The great trees gave shelter from the wind.這些大樹擋住了風。➤need需要保護▸➤find, run for, seek, take找到庇護；尋求庇護；得到保護▸➤refuse sb拒絕庇護某人◇The nuns won't refuse you shelter.這些修女不會拒絕保護你的。➤leave離開庇護處◇We had to leave the shelter of the trees.我們不得不離開樹林，失去了掩護。PREPOSITION➤in the shelter of, under the shelter of在⋯的庇護下◇She was standing in the shelter of the doorway.她正躲在門口。➤shelter from遮蔽⋯之處◇They tried to seek shelter from the rain.他們想找個地方避雨。PHRASES➤shelter for the night過夜的地方
shelter

noun²

 2small building that gives protection提供保護的小型建築物ADJECTIVE | VERB + SHELTER | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤makeshift, temporary臨時避難所▸➤stone, underground, wooden石屋；地下掩體；木屋▸➤air-raid, bomb, bus, emergency, fallout防空洞；公共汽車候車亭；緊急避難所；放射性墜塵掩蔽所➤animal動物收養所➤homeless無家可歸者收留所◇She works as a volunteer at a homeless shelter.她在無家可歸者的收留所裏做義工。➤tax (figurative) 避稅手段◇These tax shelters allow people to invest in shares without paying tax.這些避稅手段使人們可以投資股票而不繳稅。VERB + SHELTER➤build, construct, erect, make, put up搭建庇護處◇The earthquake victims were forced to build temporary shelters.地震災民被迫搭建臨時避難所。PREPOSITION➤in a/the shelter在避難所裏◇You'll be safer in the shelter.在避難所裏會安全些。➤shelter for⋯的庇護所◇a shelter for cattle牛棚
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4083 COCA: 2874
shelter noun
⇨ shelter (shelter for the night) ⇨ hut (an air-raid shelter) ⇨ refuge (a shelter for the homeless)shelter verb
⇨ protect shelter

noun

shelter ♦︎ asylum ♦︎ safety ♦︎ cover ♦︎ refuge ♦︎ sanctuaryThese words all mean a place where sb/sth can find protection from sb/sth. 这些词均表示庇护所、避难处。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆shelter / asylum / refuge / sanctuary from sth◆temporary shelter / asylum / refuge / sanctuary◆to seek / find shelter / asylum / refuge / sanctuary◆to take cover / refuge / sanctuary◆to run for shelter / cover◆a place of safety / refuge / sanctuary■ shelter [uncountable] the fact of having a place to live or stay, considered as a basic human need; protection from the weather, danger or attack 住处；居所；遮蔽，庇护，避难（如躲避风雨、危险或攻击）◆They were anxious to find shelter for the night.他们急于找个地方过夜。◆He took shelter from the rain under a bridge.他躲在桥下避雨。◆The fox ran for the shelter of the trees.那只狐狸朝树丛跑，想要躲藏起来。  see also shelter ⇨ hut noun , shelter ⇨ refuge noun , shelter ⇨ protect verb ■ asylum əˈsaɪləm [uncountable] protection that a government gives to people who have left their own country, usually because they were in danger for political reasons （政治）庇护，避难◆She was granted political asylum by Canada in 2003.她于2003年在加拿大获得政治庇护权。  see also asylum seeker ⇨ refugee ■ safety [uncountable] a place where you are not in danger 安全处所◆I managed to swim to safety.我设法游到了安全处。◆We watched the lions from the safety of the car.我们坐在汽车里看狮子，很安全。  see also safe ⇨ safe 1 ■ cover [uncountable] a place that provides shelter from bad weather or protection from an attack 躲避处；避难所；庇护所◆After the explosion the street was full of people running for cover.爆炸发生后，满街的人都在奔跑躲避。■ refuge ˈrefjuːdʒ [uncountable] shelter or protection from danger, trouble or problems 庇护；避难◆A further 300 people have taken refuge in the embassy.又有300人来到大使馆避难。◆As the situation at home got worse she increasingly took refuge in her work.随着家庭情况变得更糟，她越来越多地在工作中寻求慰藉。  see also refuge ⇨ refuge , refugee ⇨ refugee ■ sanctuary ˈsæŋktʃuəri; NAmE ˈsæŋktʃueri [uncountable] (formal) safety and protection, especially for people who are being chased or attacked 庇护，保护（尤指躲避追捕或攻击）◆During the uprising the royal family took sanctuary in an abbey.暴动期间王室成员躲在一个修道院里避难。  see also sanctuary ⇨ refuge

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