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IELTS BNC: 267 COCA: 210
live
★
★
★
verb /lɪv/
present tense
I/you/we/theylive
he/she/itlives
present participleliving
past tenselived
past participlelived
  1. 1
    [I] to have your home in a particular place 居住

    Paris is a nice place to live. 巴黎是个居住的好地方。

    live in/near/on/at etc :

    They lived in a basement flat in South London. 他们住在伦敦南部的一套地下室里。

    I think he lives somewhere near Bath. 我想他住在巴斯附近的某个地方。

    live at home (=in your parents' home) 住在（父母亲）家里 :

    Do you still live at home? 你还与父母亲同住吗？

     Synonyms and related words
    To live, stay or work in a particular place: live, arrive, settle down...
  2. 2
    [I/T] to have a particular kind of life 过（某种生活）

    people living in poverty 生活在贫困中的人们

    They have lived under military rule for nineteen years. 他们生活在军事统治下有19年了。

    Food is inexpensive here, so you can live quite cheaply. 这里的食物不贵，所以你的生活费用会很低。

    live well/comfortably (=have a pleasant life with plenty of money) 生活得很舒适 :

    I had a good salary then, and we lived pretty well. 那时我的薪水很高，因此我们生活得相当舒适。

    live a full/quiet/busy life :

    Now they have retired and want to live a quiet life. 如今他们退休了，想过一种平静的生活。

    live a life of crime/luxury/hardship :

    She was destined from birth to live a life of hardship. 她一出生就注定要过一种苦难的生活。

     Synonyms and related words
    To live in a particular way: be/live in each other's pockets, drop out, end your days...
  3. 3
    [I] to keep yourself alive in a particular way （靠某种方式）过活，维持生命
    live by doing something :

    The Aymaras live by hunting and fishing in the Desaguadero river. 艾马拉族人靠在迪萨瓜德罗河狩猎和捕鱼为生。

    live on/off something :

    Millions of families are living on benefits. 数百万家庭在靠救济金过活。

     Synonyms and related words
    To live in a particular way: be/live in each other's pockets, drop out, end your days...
  4. 4
    [I] to be alive, or to stay alive 活着；生存

    She's not expected to live long. 预计她活不长。

    Who wants to live forever? 谁想要长生不老？

    live to the age of.../live to be... :

    Despite her unhealthy lifestyle, Aunt Joan lived to be 86. 尽管琼阿姨的生活方式不健康，她却一直活到了86岁。

    live to do something (=live long enough to do it) 活到做某事 :

    He lived to see the first talking pictures. 他活着看到了最早的有声电影。

     Synonyms and related words
    To exist: exist, operate, live...
    1. a.
      to be alive in a particular time （在某个时期里）活着

      He's one of the greatest pianists who ever lived. 他是有史以来最伟大的钢琴家之一。

      live in/at/before/after :

      Hippodamus lived in the early fifth century BC. 希波丹姆斯生活在公元前5世纪早期。

       Synonyms and related words
      To exist: exist, operate, live...
  5. 5
    [I] to continue to exist and have influence 继续存在；活下去；流传下去

    The spirit of revolution still lives. 这种革命精神依然存在。

    live in someone's memory :

    The events of that day have always lived in my memory. 那一天的事件一直留在我的记忆里。

     Synonyms and related words
    To continue to exist or happen: go on, go along, persist...
  6. 6
    [I] to have an interesting and exciting life 享受生活乐趣

    Come on, you have to live a little! 来吧，你该享受点人生乐趣！

     Synonyms and related words
    To enjoy something, or to enjoy yourself: like, enjoy, go in for...
  7. 7
    [I] informal to be usually kept in a particular place 被保存（在某处）
    live in/on/under :

    The box lives on the top shelf there. 盒子放在那边的架子顶层上。

     Synonyms and related words
    To be in a particular position or place: occupy, set, exist...
  8. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    8
    live and die by used to say that something is completely essential

    I live and die by baseball.

    Submitted from Belgium on 25/09/2017
     
  9. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    9
    live it large informal to go out and enjoy yourself at a pub, club or bar

    They've been livin' it large.

    Submitted from United Kingdom on 18/04/2012
     
See also
live
★
★
adjective /laɪv/
  1. 1
    [only before noun] living and not dead 活的；有生命的

    legislation concerning the transport of live animals 有关运输活体动物的法律

    The table shows the rate of infant mortality per 1000 live births. 这份图表显示了每1,000个新生婴儿的死亡率。

     Synonyms and related words
    Alive: alive, living, live...
    1. a.
      live yoghurt contains the living bacteria that are used to make it （酸奶）含活菌的
       Synonyms and related words
      Words used to describe the state or consistency of food: buttery, calorific, caramelised...
  2. 2
    a live television or radio programme can be watched or listened to at the same time as it happens （电视或广播节目）现场直播的，实况转播的

    Australia's popular live TV comedy series The Late Show 澳大利亚流行的现场直播电视喜剧系列片“深夜脱口秀”

    non-stop live coverage of the trial 对该审讯不间断的实况报道

     Synonyms and related words
    Types of television or radio programme: box set, breakfast television, broadcast...
    1. a.
      a live performance is given before an audience 在现场演出的

      We found a bar that has live music on Friday nights. 我们找到了一个在周五晚上有现场音乐演奏的酒吧。

       Synonyms and related words
      Words used to describe performers or performances: all-star, bankable, blinder...
    2. b.
      a live recording is made during a performance and not in a studio 在表演现场（而非录音室）录制的

      The band are releasing a live album of their recent Japan tour. 该乐队将发行一张他们最近在日本演出时录制的现场音乐会专辑。

       Synonyms and related words
      Words used to describe performers or performances: all-star, bankable, blinder...
  3. 3
    a live wire or piece of equipment is connected to the electricity supply and has electricity going through it （电线或设备等）带电的，通电的
     Synonyms and related words
    Electricity and electrical power: AC, active, alternating current...
  4. 4
    live bullets are real, rather than blanks or rubber or plastic bullets （子弹）真的（非空弹、橡胶或塑料子弹）

    Police began firing live ammunition into the crowd. 警察开始向人群发射实弹。

     Synonyms and related words
    Bullets: bandolier, blank, blank cartridge...
    1. a.
      a live bomb or missile is capable of exploding because it has not yet been used （炸弹或导弹）仍会爆炸的
       Synonyms and related words
      Words used to describe weapons and explosives: anti-aircraft, anti-personnel, anti-tank...
    2. b.
      a live match is capable of producing a flame because it has not yet been used （火柴）未用过的
       Synonyms and related words
      Things used for lighting fires and making flames: faggot, firelighter, incendiary...
  5. 5
    a live issue continues to be important and relevant （问题）依然重要而相关的

    We've got to make people realize that drink-driving is still a live issue. 我们得让人们意识到酒后驾车仍是个大问题。

     Synonyms and related words
    Relevant and appropriate: relevant, appropriate, applicable...
     Synonyms and related words
    Important: important, major, key...

phrases

live
★
adverb /laɪv/
  1. if something is broadcast live, it can be watched or listened to at the same time as it happens 以现场直播的方式

    The match is being broadcast live tonight on BBC1. 今晚的比赛将在BBC第一频道现场直播。

     Synonyms and related words
    Relating to television or radio: colour, continuity, live...
    1. a.
      if something is performed live, it is performed before an audience 现场表演地

      She recently sang live at the Asian Pop Awards ceremony. 不久前，她在亚洲流行音乐大奖颁奖仪式上献歌。

       Synonyms and related words
      Words used to describe performers or performances: all-star, bankable, blinder...
    2. b.
      if something is recorded live, it is recorded during a concert and not in a studio 现场（而非录音室）录制地
       Synonyms and related words
      Words used to describe performers or performances: all-star, bankable, blinder...

phrases

IELTS BNC: 267 COCA: 210
live

verb¹

 1in a place在某地ADVERB | VERB + LIVE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤alone獨居▸➤together住在一起◇She disapproves of unmarried couples living together.她反對未婚男女同居。➤apart, separately分開／分別居住◇The two sisters have lived apart for two years.姐妹二人分開居住已經兩年了。◇children living separately from their parents不與父母住在一起的孩子們➤independently單獨居住◇older people still living independently仍然獨自居住的老年人➤communally集體居住➤abroad居住在國外➤permanently永久居住◇I'm not going to live here permanently.我不打算在此永久居住。VERB + LIVE➤come to, go to入住；去居住◇We went to live in Canada when I was three.我 3 歲那年我們到了加拿大居住。PREPOSITION➤among生活在⋯中間◇They lived among the people of this remote island.他們與這座偏遠島嶼上的人們生活在一起。➤at住在⋯◇She's lived at this same address for four years.她住在這個地址已經 4 年了。➤in居住在⋯◇He lives in Cape Town.他住在開普敦。➤near住在⋯附近◇She lives quite near here.她住的地方離這兒很近。➤with和⋯一起住◇I still live with my parents.我還和父母住在一起。PHRASES➤live at home住在家裏◇He's still living at home (= with his parents).他還住在家裏。➤a place to live住處◇young couples looking for a place to live尋找住處的年輕夫婦
live

verb²

 2be alive活着ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤longer活得更久◇Women live longer than men in general.一般說來，女人比男人長壽。➤forever長生◇Who wants to live forever? I don't.誰想長生？反正我不想。➤happily (ever after)（從此）幸福地生活◇All she wanted was to get married and live happily ever after.她所期望的就是結婚，然後幸福地生活。➤comfortably, well生活得舒適／很好◇Most of the people live very well, with nice houses and plenty to eat.多數人都過得很好，住得好，吃得飽。◇They'll have enough money to live comfortably.他們會有足夠的錢過舒適的生活。➤fully過得充實◇I did want to live more fully.我確實想過得更充實。➤dangerously過冒險的生活◇Tonight she felt like living dangerously.今晚她想冒冒險。➤amicably, harmoniously, peaceably, peacefully和睦地生活；平靜地生活◇the need to live as harmoniously as possible with everyone else與每個人盡可能和睦相處的必要➤quietly生活得寧靜◇He was living quietly with his family.他和家人過着寧靜的生活。➤cheaply生活費用低廉◇You can live there quite cheaply.在那兒生活花銷可以很少。➤frugally, modestly生活節儉／樸素◇They lived frugally off a diet of beans and lentils.他們生活節儉，只吃豆子和小扁豆。➤vicariously有同感地生活◇She tried to live vicariously through her children.她試圖和自己的孩子同喜同悲。PREPOSITION➤in生活在⋯之中◇Many of the people live in poverty and misery.許多老百姓生活在貧窮和痛苦中。➤through經歷◇She lived through two world wars.她經歷過兩次世界大戰。➤with伴隨⋯生活◇people living with AIDS艾滋病病毒感染者➤without離開⋯活着◇I absolutely could not live without my cell phone!我的生活絕對離不開手機！PHRASES➤(for) as long as you live只要活着◇I shall remember this day for as long as I live.我有生之年永遠不會忘記這一天。➤learn to live with sth學會容忍⋯◇people who are learning to live with disability正在學着接受缺陷的人們➤live a life of sth過⋯的生活◇He's now living a life of luxury in Australia.他目前在澳大利亞過着奢華的生活。➤live to (be) 80, 90, etc., live to the age of 80, 90, etc.活到 80 歲、90 歲等◇She lived to the age of 95.她活到了 95 歲高齡。➤the world we live in現實世界◇teaching children about the world we live in教孩子認識現實世界
live

adjective

,

adverb

VERBS | PHRASES VERBS➤appear, be, perform, play, sing現場轉播；現場演出；現場演奏；現場演唱◇He appeared live on the Song and Dance Show.他在歌舞表演中現場演出。◇Is the show live or recorded?這次演出是直播還是錄播？◇The band have never played this song live before.這個樂隊以前從沒現場演奏過這首歌。➤film現場拍攝◇The show was filmed live at the Arena.節目是在阿雷納露天劇院現場拍攝的。➤report, speak, talk直播報道／演講／談話◇We'll be reporting live from Beijing.我們會從北京直播報道。◇Later we'll talk live with the former New York police commissioner.稍後我們將現場訪談紐約前警察局長。➤watch (sth)觀看（⋯）直播◇I can watch the games live on TV.我可以在電視上看直播比賽。➤come to sb, go out（向某人）直播出去◇This concert comes to you live from Carnegie Hall.本次音樂會從卡耐基音樂廳向您直播。◇In those days the broadcasts all went out live.那時候廣播節目都是現場直播的。➤air現場播送◇The show will air live on June 10.表演將於 6 月 10 日現場直播。➤be broadcast, be carried, be screened, be shown, be televised, be transmitted現場直播；現場播映◇The trial was carried live on a Chicago radio station.審判通過芝加哥廣播電台現場直播。◇The game will be televised live this evening.比賽將於今晚電視直播。➤be recorded現場錄製◇The CD was recorded live at a concert given last year.這張激光唱盤是在去年的音樂會上現場錄製的。PHRASES➤go live上線◇The new website is expected to go live in October.新網站預計 10 月上線。
IELTS BNC: 267 COCA: 210
live verb
⇨ live (live in a house) ⇨ exist (When did she live?) ⇨ remain (live in your memory) ⇨ survive (only six months to live)live adj.
⇨ alive live

verb

live ♦︎ inhabit ♦︎ occupy ♦︎ reside ♦︎ peopleThese words all mean to have your home in a particular place. 这些词均表示在某个地方居住。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to live / reside in / among / near sth◆to live in / inhabit / occupy / reside in a house◆to live in / inhabit / occupy a building◆to live in / inhabit / people the world◆to live in / inhabit in a region■ live [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to have your home in a particular place 住；居住◆I live in an old farmhouse.我住在一间旧农舍里。◆We used to live in London.我们过去住在伦敦。◆Where do you live?你住在什么地方？◆She needs to find somewhere to live.她需要找个住处。■ inhabit ɪnˈhæbɪt [transitive] to live in a particular place or type of place, especially an area or region 居住在，栖居于（某个地区）◆Some of the rare species that inhabit the area are under threat.栖息在这个地区的一些珍稀物种正面临威胁。◆The island used to be inhabited (= have people living there).这个岛过去曾经有人居住。  see also inhabitant ⇨ resident ■ occupy ˈɒkjupaɪ; NAmE ˈɑːkjupaɪ [transitive] (formal) to use a room or building for the purpose of living or working 使用（房间或建筑）；居住◆He occupies an office on the 51st floor.他在51楼有一间办公室。   see also occupant ⇨ tenant ■ reside rɪˈzaɪd [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) (formal) to live in a particular place 居住在；定居于◆Do you still reside at 56 Elm Road?你还住在榆树路56号吗？◆Their passports do not give them the right to reside in the United Kingdom.根据他们的护照，他们无权在英国居留。  see also residence ⇨ home 1 , resident ⇨ resident ■ people [transitive, usually passive] (written) to live in a place or environment or fill it with people 居住在；把⋯挤满人；住满居民◆The town was peopled largely by workers from the car factory and their families.这个镇上的居民大多是汽车厂的工人及其家属。◆Her novels are peopled with interesting, complex characters.她的小说里充满了有趣而复杂的人物。

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