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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1288 COCA: 1294
observe
verb [T] /əbˈzɜː(r)v/
present tense
I/you/we/theyobserve
he/she/itobserves
present participleobserving
past tenseobserved
past participleobserved
Related words
  1. 1
    formal to notice someone doing something, or to notice something happening 看到;注意到;察觉到

    Similar trends may be observed in most modern societies. 在大多数现代社会里都可以看到类似的趋势。

    observe that :

    James had already observed that she was not listening. 詹姆斯已经注意到她没有在听。

    observe someone/something doing something :

    I observed him putting the watch into his pocket. 我看到他把手表放进口袋里。

     Synonyms and related words
     Synonyms and related words
    To notice or recognize something or someone: notice, recognize, observe...
    1. a.
      to watch or study someone or something with care and attention in order to discover something 观察;观测;监视

      All evening Jane observed his behaviour closely. 简整晚都在密切注视着他的一举一动。

      observe someone/something doing something :

      We observed 120 women interacting with their babies and compared them with 120 men. 我们观察了120名妇女与她们的婴儿之间的交流,并把她们与120名男子作了比较。

       Synonyms and related words
      To watch someone or something: surveille, watch, observe...
  2. 2
    to accept and obey something such as a rule or an agreement 遵守;奉行

    The proper procedures must be strictly observed. 必须严格遵守正确的步骤。

    Rebel forces say they will no longer observe the peace agreement. 叛军宣称他们将不再遵守和平协议。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      to accept and perform the customs connected with a particular day, festival, or event (按传统习惯)过,庆祝,纪念(节日、事件等)

      Russians observed a day of mourning for the victims. 俄罗斯人为死难者举哀一天。

      a nationally observed holiday 全国性的节假日

       Synonyms and related words
      Customs and traditions: custom, tradition, practice...
  3. 3
    formal to make a written or spoken comment about someone or something 评述;评论;说

    ‘You always arrive at the right time,' he observed drily. “你总是来得这么巧。”他冷冰冰地说道。

    observe that :

    In his book he observes that the President was an able diplomat. 在书中他评述说总统是个外交能手。

     Synonyms and related words
    To give your opinion: express, comment, speak out...
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1288 COCA: 1294
observe

verb¹

1notice/watch注意;看ADVERB | VERB + OBSERVE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBcarefully, closely仔細地/密切地觀察precisely準確地觀察directly直接地觀察It is not possible to observe this phenomenon directly.不可能直接觀察到這一現象。clearly清楚地注意到actually事實上注意到It is the parents who actually observe these problems in their children.真正注意到孩子們這些問題的是父母。just, simply只是觀察You can learn a lot by simply observing.僅僅通過觀察就能學到很多東西。generally, normally, typically, usually通常觀察repeatedly反複觀察quietly靜靜地看She stood there, quietly observing the domestic scene.她站在那兒默默地看着家中的這一幕。secretly秘密觀察experimentally實驗觀察This phenomenon has been observed experimentally.這一現象已進行過實驗觀察。recently近期觀察VERB + OBSERVEbe able to能夠觀察be possible to有可能觀測be difficult to難以觀測be interesting to觀察⋯很有意思It is interesting to observe the reaction of the children to these changes.觀察孩子們對這些變化的反應很有意思。expect to期望觀察need to需要觀察get to得以觀察continue to繼續觀察PREPOSITIONamong在⋯中觀察A similar pattern was observed among Hispanics.在拉丁裔人群中觀察到一種類似的模式。for注意觀察⋯The patient should be observed for signs of an allergic reaction.應注意觀察患者是否出現過敏反應的跡象。from從⋯觀察unaware that she was being observed from the window不知道別人正透過窗戶觀察她PHRASESbe commonly observed, be frequently observed, be widely observed常常被/經常被/被廣泛觀察到This ritual is commonly observed among several ethnic groups.這種儀式常常可在幾個不同族群中看到。be easily observed, be readily observed容易被觀察到be occasionally observed, be rarely observed偶爾/難得被觀察到an opportunity to observe sb/sth, time to observe sth觀察⋯的機會/時機
observe

verb²

2make a remark評論ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBastutely, correctly, keenly, rightly, shrewdly精明地/正確地/機敏地/恰當地/高明地評論She correctly observed that there was very little difference between the two parties on domestic policies.她恰如其分地指出兩個政黨在國內政策上鮮有分歧。drily, wryly冷冷地評論;譏諷coolly冷靜地評論'You took your time,' he observed coolly.“你不必着急。”他沉着地說。mildly, quietly溫和地評論sadly悲傷地評論famously作出著名的評論The only certainties in this world, as Benjamin Franklin famously observed, are death and taxes.這個世界上確定無疑的事,如本傑明・富蘭克林那句名言所說,唯有死亡和稅收。PREPOSITIONto對⋯說'It's easy to say that,' she observed to Michael, 'but can you prove it?'“那樣說說很容易,”她對邁克爾說,“但是你能證明嗎?”
observe

verb³

3obey rules遵守規則ADVERB | VERB + OBSERVE | PHRASES ADVERBcorrectly, faithfully, scrupulously, strictly正確地遵守;忠實地奉行;一絲不苟地遵守;嚴格地遵守This procedure must be correctly observed.必須正確遵守這一程序。VERB + OBSERVEfail to未能遵守PHRASESfailure to observe sth沒有遵守⋯Failure to observe club rules may result in expulsion.不遵守俱樂部規定者可能會被開除會籍。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1288 COCA: 1294
observe verb
comment (She observed to me that…) follow3 (observe the ceasefire) look1 (The patients were observed.) notice (observe a change)

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