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BNC: 1255 COCA: 1683
mark
noun [C] /mɑː(r)k/
singularmark
pluralmarks
  1. 1
    an area of an unpleasant substance such as dirt or oil on the surface of something that is different in colour from the rest 污渍;污点;油渍

    There was a greasy mark on his shirt. 他的衬衫上有一块油渍。

    leave a mark (on something) :

    The sauce has left a mark on the cloth. 酱油已经在布上留下一块污渍。

     Synonyms and related words
    Dirty marks: mark, spot, smear...
    1. a.
      a damaged area on the surface of something 痕迹;疤痕
      a burn/scorch/bite/scuff/scratch mark :

      There were burn marks on her hands. 她的双手上有烧伤的疤痕。

       Synonyms and related words
    2. b.
      an area of colour on something such as a person's or animal's skin that is different in colour from the rest (人或动物皮肤等上的)色斑

      The male bird has a white mark on its breast. 雄鸟的胸脯上有一块白斑。

       Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    education British a score in the form of a number, percentage, or letter that a teacher gives a student's work. The American word is grade (老师给学生作业打的)分数

    My worst mark was a D. 我最差的分数是D。

    mark for/in :

    What were his marks for the last test? 他上一次考试的分数是多少?

    give someone/get a high/low/good/poor mark :

    You can't afford to get another low mark in Spanish. 你的西班牙语不能再得低分了。

    top marks (=the highest mark) 最高分 :

    She got top marks for history. 她历史得了个最高分。

    1. a.
      a score that a judge gives a performance in a competition (比赛中裁判打的)分数
       Synonyms and related words
    See also full marks , pass mark
  3. 3
    a particular level, stage, total etc that something reaches 水平;阶段;总额
    the halfway mark :

    Chicago was the halfway mark on our trip across the country. 芝加哥处在我们全国旅行线路的中点。

    reach a mark :

    Average earnings have not yet reached the £25,000 mark. 平均收入尚未达到25,000英镑的水平。

     Synonyms and related words
  4. 4
    a printed or written symbol that is not a letter or a number 符号;记号

    The mark above the vowel changes its sound. 元音上面的符号改变它的发音。

    Put a mark by the names of the most interesting candidates. 在最有趣的候选人名字旁边作个记号。

     Synonyms and related words
    Miscellaneous written symbols: ©, arrow, asterisk...
    1. a.
      the symbol X that someone who does not know how to write puts instead of their name on a document (不会写字的人在文件上当作签名的)X符号
       Synonyms and related words
      Miscellaneous written symbols: ©, arrow, asterisk...
  5. 5
    something that shows that a person or thing has a particular quality 标志;标记
    mark of :

    The mark of a good film is that it leaves you talking about it. 好的影片都会让观众在看完影片后仍然对其进行品味谈论。

    a mark of respect :

    The race was postponed as a mark of respect. 为了表示敬意比赛延期举行。

     Synonyms and related words
    Proof and evidence: evidence, sign, suggestion...
  6. 6
    the unit of money used in Germany before the euro (德国在使用欧元之前使用的)马克
     Synonyms and related words
    Old units of money: bob, crown, Deutschmark...
  7. 7
    an official sign on something that shows who made it, who it belongs to, or that it is of a particular standard or quality 标签;标记
    carry a mark (=have a mark on it) 带有标签 :

    We suggest you only buy toys that carry the safety mark. 我们建议您只买带有安全标记的玩具。

     Synonyms and related words
  8. 8
    the place that you try to hit 靶子;目标
    find/hit your mark :

    His third shot found its mark. 他的第三枪击中了目标。

    miss your mark :

    The bullet missed its mark, embedding itself in a tree. 子弹没击中目标,嵌入树里。

     Synonyms and related words
See also
mark
verb /mɑː(r)k/
present tense
I/you/we/theymark
he/she/itmarks
present participlemarking
past tensemarked
past participlemarked
  1. 1
    [T] to make a mark on the surface of something so that its appearance is spoiled or damaged 留痕迹于;弄污
    be marked with something :

    Her cheek was marked with scratches. 她的脸颊上满是划痕。

     Synonyms and related words
    To damage or spoil something: damage, spoil, mark...
    1. a.
      [I] if something marks, its appearance becomes spoiled or damaged by a mark made on its surface (某物被)留下痕迹

      Shiny wooden surfaces tend to mark very easily. 光亮的木质表面很容易留下划痕。

       Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    [T] to write or draw words, letters, symbols etc on something for a particular purpose (在…上)写字;(在…上)做记号

    We entered through a door marked ‘Private'. 我们穿过一扇写着“闲人免进”的门。

    mark something with something :

    Foods marked with a red star are included in the recipe section. 标有一颗红星的食品被列入食谱。

    mark something on something :

    His job is to mark lines on roads. 他的工作是在道路上画标记。

    mark someone (as) absent/present :

    Anyone who is late will be marked absent. 迟到者将被记为缺席。

     Synonyms and related words
  3. 3
    [I/T] education British to judge the quality of a student's work and write a mark on it (给作业)打分数;批改

    I spent the evening marking first-year essays. 我花了一晚上的时间改一年级的作文。

     Synonyms and related words
  4. 4
    [T] to show the position of something 表示,标明(某物的位置)

    A memorial plaque will mark the spot where he died. 纪念牌将标明他的死亡地点。

    A high stone wall marked the boundary of the Roscarrock estate. 一堵高高的石墙标明罗斯卡洛克庄园的界线。

     Synonyms and related words
  5. 5
    [T] to show that something is happening 标志,意味着(某事发生)

    The book marked a change in direction for Scottish literature. 这本书标志着苏格兰文学方向的转变。

    mark the start/end of something :

    This tournament marks the official start of the season. 这场比赛标志着本赛季的正式开始。

     Synonyms and related words
  6. 6
    [T] to be an important or typical feature of someone or something 是…的重要特征;是…的典型特征

    He maintained the humble attitude that has always marked his public appearances. 他保持着他出现在公众场合时惯有的谦恭态度。

    be marked by something :

    Public gatherings were generally marked by restraint and control. 公共聚会时人们通常都显得很有自制。

     Synonyms and related words
  7. 7
    [T] to celebrate something 庆祝

    A ceremony was held to mark the occasion. 举行了一个仪式来庆祝这个盛会。

     Synonyms and related words
    To celebrate: celebrate, celebration, parade...
  8. 8
    [T] to stay close to a member of the other team in a game such as football in order to prevent them from getting the ball or playing effectively (在足球等比赛中)盯(对方队员)
     Synonyms and related words
BNC: 1255 COCA: 1683
mark

noun¹

1spot/line污漬;線條ADJECTIVE | VERB + MARK | MARK + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEdirty, grubby污點;污漬visible明顯的痕跡distinguishing, identifying區別性標記;識別的記號Does he have any distinguishing marks?他有什麼明顯的特徵嗎?chalk, pencil粉筆/鉛筆記號finger (usually fingermark) , scuff, skid, tyre/tire指印;刮痕;剎車痕;輪胎印bite, burn, claw, puncture, scorch, scratch, slash, stretch, tooth咬痕;燒痕;爪印;刺痕;焦痕;抓痕;鞭痕;妊娠紋;齒痕There were two small puncture marks on her arm.她胳膊上有兩處小刺痕。VERB + MARKget弄上污漬How did you get that mark on your shirt?你襯衣上的污漬是怎麼弄的?leave, make留下痕跡;弄上印記The dirty water left a mark around the side of the bathtub.髒水在浴缸壁上留下一圈污漬。get off, get out, remove消除痕跡;除去印記I can't get the children's dirty fingermarks off the wall.我沒法弄掉孩子們留在牆上的髒指印。MARK + VERBcome off, come out痕跡褪去;印跡消失These greasy marks just won't come out.這些油漬就是除不掉。PREPOSITIONmark on⋯上的痕跡There were grubby marks on the wall.牆上污漬斑斑。
mark

noun²

2sign of a quality/feeling特性或情感的印記ADJECTIVE | VERB + MARK | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEdeep, indelible, permanent深深的烙印;難以磨滅的印象;永久的印象The experience left a deep mark on her memory.那段經歷在她的記憶中留下了深深的烙印。real真正的標誌the real mark of a master craftsman一位工藝大師的真正標誌VERB + MARKbear, have帶有⋯特點;具有⋯特徵leave留下印象PREPOSITIONmark of⋯的特點Such thoughtfulness is the mark of a true gentleman.如此這般體貼周到,這就是真正的紳士。PHRASESas a mark of respect以表敬意make your mark (= have an impact) 產生影響Women are continuing to make their mark in business.女性繼續在商界佔據一席之地。
mark

noun³

3 (especially BrE) used to show the standard of sb's work作業或成績的等級ADJECTIVE | VERB + MARK | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEgood, high好評;高分bad, low, poor差評;低分full滿分I got full marks for my homework.我的家庭作業得了滿分。top最高分pass (BrE) 及格分What's the pass mark in chemistry?化學及格分是多少?total總分average平均分VERB + MARKget, receive得分deserve應得⋯成績The festival organizers deserve high marks. (figurative) 節慶組織者值得褒獎。give sb給某人打分deduct扣分Marks are deducted for incorrect spelling.拼寫不正確要扣分。gain得分lose丟分PREPOSITIONmark for⋯的分數You get two marks for each correct answer.每答對一題得兩分。a good mark for geography地理課的好成績mark out of⋯總分中的⋯分How many marks out of ten would you give it?總分 10 分的話,你會給打幾分?
mark

noun⁴

4level of sth水平;程度ADJECTIVE | VERB + MARK | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEhalfway半程(標記)We've reached the halfway mark in the show.演出我們已經看到一半了。tide (usually tidemark) 潮標high-tide, low-tide高潮線;低潮線high-water, low-water高水位線;低水位線$10 million, £2 billion, 30-minute, etc. * 1,000 萬美元、20 億英鎊、30 分鐘等的標準Spending has now reached the $1 million mark.花銷現已達到 100 萬美元大關。By the film's 30-minute mark, most of the audience have lost the plot.電影演到 30 分鐘時,大部份觀眾已經跟不上情節發展了。VERB + MARKset規定標準approach, near接近標線Their relationship was approaching the two-year mark.他們的戀情快有兩年之久了。reach達到標準break, pass, surpass超過標準This year's sales figures have already passed the mark set last year.今年的銷售額已經超過了去年定下的標準。fall short of未達到標準PREPOSITIONabove the mark, below the mark在標準之上;在標準之下around the mark在標準上下around the $500 mark在 500 美元這個標準上下at a/the mark處於⋯標準The river was at its low-water mark.這條河流處於低水位線。up to the mark (= as good as sb/sth should be) 達到標準Your grammar is not quite up to the mark.你的語法還沒完全達標。
mark

noun⁵

5target目標ADJECTIVE | VERB + MARK | PHRASES ADJECTIVEeasy容易擊中的目標VERB + MARKfind, hit擊中目標The shot found its mark.這一槍擊中了目標。miss, overshoot沒擊中目標;言過其實PHRASESwide of the mark (figurative) 遠離目標;離譜Shock tactics often fall wide of their mark.突襲戰術的結果常常與預期目標天差地遠。
mark

verb¹

1write/draw sth寫;畫ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBclearly清楚地標出My room was clearly marked on the plan.我的房間清楚地標在平面圖上。carefully仔細地標出She carefully marked where the screws were to go.她仔細地標出螺絲的位置。indelibly, permanently用擦不掉的記號標出;永久地標記出PREPOSITIONas標示為⋯Certain words were marked as important.有些詞語被當作重點標了出來。for為⋯目的標出Some of the crates were marked for export.其中的一些貨箱上作了出口標記。in用⋯顏色標記Mark the position of all the building sites in black.用黑色標出所有建築工地的位置。on在⋯上標出All buildings are marked on the map.所有的建築都標在地圖上。with用⋯標出The boundary was marked with a dotted line.邊界用虛線標示。
mark

verb²

2affect sb/sth影響ADVERBindelibly, permanently留下永久痕跡Christianity has indelibly marked the culture and consciousness of Europe.基督教給歐洲的文化及思想觀念留下了恆久的印記。deeply留下深刻痕跡The town is still deeply marked by the memory of the Depression.對於大蕭條時期的記憶仍在小鎮上留有深深的烙印。
mark

verb³

3be a sign of sth標誌ADVERB | VERB + MARK ADVERBeffectively有力地標誌着officially正式紀念Members of the club officially marked the occasion with a ribbon cutting ceremony.俱樂部成員以剪綵儀式正式慶祝了這一時刻。publicly公開地表明The wedding ceremony publicly marks the beginning of commitment to another through marriage.婚禮公開表明開始通過婚姻的形式對另一個人承擔義務。VERB + MARKappear to, seem to似乎/好像表明This speech appears to mark a change in government policy.這一演講似乎表明政府政策有所改變。
BNC: 1255 COCA: 1683
mark noun
mark (dirty marks on the walls) number2 (a question mark) patch (a horse with a white mark on its head) score (get full marks in the test) sign1 (a mark of respect) leave your/its/a mark affect verb make your/a mark succeed verb
mark verb
mark1 (X marks the spot.) mark2 (mark exam papers) mean1 (mark a change in policy)
mark

noun

mark ♦︎ stain ♦︎ fingerprint ♦︎ streak ♦︎ speck ♦︎ blot ♦︎ smear ♦︎ blemish ♦︎ smudge ♦︎ spotThese are all words for a small area of dirt or another substance on a surface. 这些词均表示污点、斑点、污迹。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a mark / stain / fingerprint / streak / speck / blot / smear / blemish / smudge / spot on stha streak / speck / blot / smear / smudge / spot of stha greasy mark / stain / smearan ink mark / stain / blot / spota grease mark / stain / spotto leave a mark / stain / fingerprint / streak / speck / blot / smear / smudgeto remove a mark / stain / fingerprint / speck / smear / blemish / smudge / spot mark [countable] a small area of dirt or other substance on the surface of sth, especially one that spoils its appearance 污点;污迹;斑点The kids left dirty marks all over the kitchen floor.孩子们把厨房的地板弄得污迹斑斑。There were burn marks on the carpet.地毯上有烧灼的痕迹。A faint pencil mark showed where the house was on the map.淡淡的铅笔记号标示出房子在地图上的位置。 stain [countable] a dirty mark on sth that is difficult to remove, especially one made by a liquid (尤指液体留下的)污点,污渍I couldn't get the stains out of my jeans.我牛仔裤上的污渍去除不了。A dark stain spread over the patterned carpet.深色的污渍在印花地毯上扩散开来。blood / coffee / wine stains血迹;咖啡渍;葡萄酒渍 see also stained dirty fingerprint ˈfɪŋgəprɪnt; NAmE ˈfɪŋgərprɪnt [countable] a mark on a surface made by the pattern of lines on the end of a person's finger, often used by the police to identify criminals 指纹;指印His fingerprints were all over the gun.那把枪上布满了他的指纹。The police took their fingerprints (= made them leave the mark of their fingerprints as a record).警察录了他们的指纹。 fingerprint

verb

[transitive] I was booked, fingerprinted (= my fingerprints were taken) and locked up for the night.我被立案审查,录了指纹并关了一夜。
streak striːk [countable] a long thin mark or line that is a different colour from the surface it is on 条纹;条痕There was a streak of blood on his face.他脸上有一道血痕。She had streaks of grey in her hair.她头上已见绺绺白发。The sooty rain left dirty streaks on the window.混有煤烟子的雨水在窗户上留下道道污痕。 speck [countable] a very small mark, spot or piece of a substance on sth 小点;污点There isn't a speck of dust anywhere in the house.房子里一尘不染。The bird has reddish specks on its breast.这只鸟胸部有淡红的斑点。 blot [countable] a spot or dirty mark left on sth by a substance such as ink or paint being dropped on a surface 污点;墨渍There were ink blots all over the paper.纸上墨渍斑斑。 smear smɪə(r) [countable] a mark made by sth such as oil or paint being spread or rubbed on a surface 污迹;油渍;污渍There was a smear of paint on his cheek.他脸上有一块油漆渍。 see also smear cover verb blemish ˈblemɪʃ [countable] (especially written) a mark on the skin or on an object that spoils its appearance and makes it less perfect (皮肤上影响外表的)斑点,疤痕;(物品上的)瑕疵Cover up unsightly blemishes with our new liquid make-up.请用我们的新款化妆液遮盖不雅观的斑点。 see also imperfection defect smudge [countable] a dirty mark with no clear shape made by sth such as paint or ink being rubbed onto a surface (模糊的)污迹,污痕There was a smudge of lipstick on the cup.杯子上有口红印。 spot [countable] a small dirty mark on sth 污迹;污渍;污点His jacket was covered with spots of mud.他的上衣满是泥污。There were grease spots all over the walls.墙上油渍斑斑。
mark1

verb

X marks the spot * X符号标明地点mark exam papers; mark sth wrong 给试卷打分;把⋯批为错mark ♦︎ label ♦︎ tick ♦︎ check ♦︎ highlight ♦︎ flag ♦︎ tagThese words all mean to put sth such as a word, symbol or label on sth in order to give information about it. 这些词均表示用文字、符号、标签等做记号、做标记、标示。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to mark / label / highlight / flag / tag sth with sthto mark / highlight sth in red, yellow, etc.to tick / check sth offto mark / label boxes / bagsto mark / tick / check / highlight / flag an itemto mark / tick / check a boxto mark / highlight / flag a / an word / paragraph / passage / section / errorto mark / label sth clearly / carefully mark [transitive] to write or draw a symbol, line, etc. on sth in order to give information about it; (of a symbol, line, etc) to show the position of sth 做记号;做标记;(符号、线条等)标明方位,标示Items marked with an asterisk can be omitted.打星号的项目可以删去。Prices are marked on the goods.价格标在商品上。Do not open any mail marked 'Confidential'.不要打开任何标有“机密”的邮件。The cross marks the spot where the body was found.十字记号标明了发现尸体的地点。 label (-ll-, NAmE -l-) [transitive, often passive] to fix a label on sth or write information on sth 贴标签于;用标签标明We carefully labelled each item with the contents and the date.我们仔细地把每件物品用标签标明成分和日期。 see also label label noun NOTE 辨析 Mark or label?When you use mark, you usually have to say how sth is marked, for example with a cross, or particular words, or in a particular colour. When you say that sth is labelled, you mean that sb has written on it what it is, what is in it, or who it belongs to, and you do not need to give more details if the context is enough to give the meaning. 用mark时通常要说明是如何做的标记,比如用十字记号、特定的文字或颜色等。sth is labelled指已在标签上写明某物是什么、成分如何或归谁所有,若上下文足够明确则不必再给出更多的信息The path is marked in red.这条路线用红色标示。Make sure that all your luggage is clearly labelled (= with your name and address).确保你的所有行李都清楚地用标签标明了你的名字和地址。 tick [transitive] (BrE) to put a mark (✓) next to an answer or an item on a list to show that it is correct or has been dealt with 标记号;打钩;打对号Tick 'yes' or 'no' to each question.在每个问题的“是”或“否”旁打钩。I've ticked off the names of the people who have paid.我在已付款者的姓名旁画了钩。 check [transitive] (NAmE) to tick sth 标记号;打钩;打对号Check the box next to the right answer.在正确答案旁边的方框中打钩。Check the names off as the guests arrive.客人到来时请在其姓名上打钩。 highlight [transitive] to mark part of a text with a special coloured pen, or to mark an area on a computer screen, to emphasize it or make it easier to see 用荧光笔标记(文本的某部分);高亮显示(计算机屏幕的某区域);使醒目I've highlighted the important passages in yellow.我用黄色标出了重要段落。Highlight the section that you want to delete.高亮选中你想要删除的部分。 flag (-gg-) [transitive] to put a special mark next to information that you think is important 标示(重要处)I've flagged the paragraphs that we need to look at in more detail.我已用特殊记号标示出我们需要仔细研究的段落。NOTE 辨析 Tick, check or flag?When you tick or check sth, you put the particular mark (✓) next to it. When you flag sth you put any kind of mark next to it to show that it is important. * tick和check指打上钩号(✓),flag指用任何记号标示重要处。 tag (-gg-) [transitive] to fasten a tag (= a small piece of paper, fabric or plastic) onto sb/sth to identify them or give information about them 给⋯系上标签Each animal was tagged with a number for identification.每只动物都系上了号码牌,以便辨认。 see also tag label noun mark2

verb

X marks the spot * X符号标明地点mark exam papers; mark sth wrong 给试卷打分;把⋯批为错 See also the entry for test verb 2 另见test动词词条第2义mark ♦︎ grade ♦︎ correctThese words all mean to give a mark or grade to a student's work or to read it or listen to it and put right any mistakes. 这些词均表示给学生作业打分、评分或改错。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to mark / grade / correct a / an paper / essay / assignmentto mark / grade / correct sb's work / classwork / homeworkto mark / grade a / an test / exam / examination / projectto mark / grade a student / pupilto mark / grade sb / sth A / B / C, etc.to mark / grade sb / sth fairly / unfairly mark [transitive, intransitive] (BrE) to give a mark to a student's work (给学生作业)打分,评分,评成绩If you don't hand your homework in on time I won't mark it.如果你不按时交作业,我就不给你批改。Most teachers spend at least two hours a day marking.大多数老师每天至少要花两个小时批改作业。 Mark is used in both British and American English when it means to write comments or symbols on a student's work to show whether it is right or wrong, good or bad. 表达“在学生作业上写下评语或批上记号以示其对错或优劣”之义时,mark用于英式和美式英语均可Why have you marked this wrong?你为什么批这道题为错?Sorry, I should have marked that right.对不起,我本该批那道题为对。She was marked down (= given a lower mark / grade) for bad spelling.她因拼写差被扣了分。 see also mark score noun grade [transitive, intransitive] (especially NAmE) to give a grade to a student's work or a student (给学生作业或学生)打分,评等级She spent the weekend grading papers.她周末在评阅试卷。Who grades the students?谁给学生评分?The best students are graded A.最优秀的学生评为甲等。There is some concern that grading is not always fair.有人担心打分并不总是公平的。 see also grade score noun correct [transitive] to put right the mistakes in a student's work, for example by writing the correct way of spelling sth 改正(学生作业中的错误)When I've corrected your assignments, I want you to write them out again.我批改完你们的作业后,希望你们全部再写一遍。It's simply not true that teachers no longer correct bad spellings.谁说老师不再改正拼写错误?根本没那回事。

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