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BNC: 1255 COCA: 1683
mark noun
⇨ mark (dirty marks on the walls) ⇨ number 2 (a question mark) ⇨ patch (a horse with a white mark on its head) ⇨ score (get full marks in the test) ⇨ sign 1 (a mark of respect) ⇨ leave your/its/a mark ⇨ affect verb ⇨ make your/a mark ⇨ succeed verbmark verb
⇨ mark 1 (X marks the spot.) ⇨ mark 2 (mark exam papers) ⇨ mean 1 (mark a change in policy) mark

noun

mark ♦︎ stain ♦︎ fingerprint ♦︎ streak ♦︎ speck ♦︎ blot ♦︎ smear ♦︎ blemish ♦︎ smudge ♦︎ spotThese are all words for a small area of dirt or another substance on a surface. 这些词均表示污点、斑点、污迹。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a mark / stain / fingerprint / streak / speck / blot / smear / blemish / smudge / spot on sth◆a streak / speck / blot / smear / smudge / spot of sth◆a greasy mark / stain / smear◆an ink mark / stain / blot / spot◆a grease mark / stain / spot◆to leave a mark / stain / fingerprint / streak / speck / blot / smear / smudge◆to remove a mark / stain / fingerprint / speck / smear / blemish / smudge / spot■ mark [countable] a small area of dirt or other substance on the surface of sth, especially one that spoils its appearance 污点；污迹；斑点◆The kids left dirty marks all over the kitchen floor.孩子们把厨房的地板弄得污迹斑斑。◆There were burn marks on the carpet.地毯上有烧灼的痕迹。◆A faint pencil mark showed where the house was on the map.淡淡的铅笔记号标示出房子在地图上的位置。■ stain [countable] a dirty mark on sth that is difficult to remove, especially one made by a liquid （尤指液体留下的）污点，污渍◆I couldn't get the stains out of my jeans.我牛仔裤上的污渍去除不了。◆A dark stain spread over the patterned carpet.深色的污渍在印花地毯上扩散开来。◆blood / coffee / wine stains血迹；咖啡渍；葡萄酒渍  see also stained ⇨ dirty ■ fingerprint ˈfɪŋgəprɪnt; NAmE ˈfɪŋgərprɪnt [countable] a mark on a surface made by the pattern of lines on the end of a person's finger, often used by the police to identify criminals 指纹；指印◆His fingerprints were all over the gun.那把枪上布满了他的指纹。◆The police took their fingerprints (= made them leave the mark of their fingerprints as a record).警察录了他们的指纹。▸ fingerprint

verb

 [transitive] ◆I was booked, fingerprinted (= my fingerprints were taken) and locked up for the night.我被立案审查，录了指纹并关了一夜。■ streak striːk [countable] a long thin mark or line that is a different colour from the surface it is on 条纹；条痕◆There was a streak of blood on his face.他脸上有一道血痕。◆She had streaks of grey in her hair.她头上已见绺绺白发。◆The sooty rain left dirty streaks on the window.混有煤烟子的雨水在窗户上留下道道污痕。■ speck [countable] a very small mark, spot or piece of a substance on sth 小点；污点◆There isn't a speck of dust anywhere in the house.房子里一尘不染。◆The bird has reddish specks on its breast.这只鸟胸部有淡红的斑点。■ blot [countable] a spot or dirty mark left on sth by a substance such as ink or paint being dropped on a surface 污点；墨渍◆There were ink blots all over the paper.纸上墨渍斑斑。■ smear smɪə(r) [countable] a mark made by sth such as oil or paint being spread or rubbed on a surface 污迹；油渍；污渍◆There was a smear of paint on his cheek.他脸上有一块油漆渍。  see also smear ⇨ cover verb ■ blemish ˈblemɪʃ [countable] (especially written) a mark on the skin or on an object that spoils its appearance and makes it less perfect （皮肤上影响外表的）斑点，疤痕；（物品上的）瑕疵◆Cover up unsightly blemishes with our new liquid make-up.请用我们的新款化妆液遮盖不雅观的斑点。  see also imperfection ⇨ defect ■ smudge [countable] a dirty mark with no clear shape made by sth such as paint or ink being rubbed onto a surface （模糊的）污迹，污痕◆There was a smudge of lipstick on the cup.杯子上有口红印。■ spot [countable] a small dirty mark on sth 污迹；污渍；污点◆His jacket was covered with spots of mud.他的上衣满是泥污。◆There were grease spots all over the walls.墙上油渍斑斑。mark1

verb

 X marks the spot * X符号标明地点mark exam papers; mark sth wrong 给试卷打分；把⋯批为错mark ♦︎ label ♦︎ tick ♦︎ check ♦︎ highlight ♦︎ flag ♦︎ tagThese words all mean to put sth such as a word, symbol or label on sth in order to give information about it. 这些词均表示用文字、符号、标签等做记号、做标记、标示。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to mark / label / highlight / flag / tag sth with sth◆to mark / highlight sth in red, yellow, etc.◆to tick / check sth off◆to mark / label boxes / bags◆to mark / tick / check / highlight / flag an item◆to mark / tick / check a box◆to mark / highlight / flag a / an word / paragraph / passage / section / error◆to mark / label sth clearly / carefully■ mark [transitive] to write or draw a symbol, line, etc. on sth in order to give information about it; (of a symbol, line, etc) to show the position of sth 做记号；做标记；（符号、线条等）标明方位，标示◆Items marked with an asterisk can be omitted.打星号的项目可以删去。◆Prices are marked on the goods.价格标在商品上。◆Do not open any mail marked 'Confidential'.不要打开任何标有“机密”的邮件。◆The cross marks the spot where the body was found.十字记号标明了发现尸体的地点。■ label (-ll-, NAmE -l-) [transitive, often passive] to fix a label on sth or write information on sth 贴标签于；用标签标明◆We carefully labelled each item with the contents and the date.我们仔细地把每件物品用标签标明成分和日期。  see also label ⇨ label noun NOTE 辨析 Mark or label?When you use mark, you usually have to say how sth is marked, for example with a cross, or particular words, or in a particular colour. When you say that sth is labelled, you mean that sb has written on it what it is, what is in it, or who it belongs to, and you do not need to give more details if the context is enough to give the meaning. 用mark时通常要说明是如何做的标记，比如用十字记号、特定的文字或颜色等。sth is labelled指已在标签上写明某物是什么、成分如何或归谁所有，若上下文足够明确则不必再给出更多的信息◆The path is marked in red.这条路线用红色标示。◆Make sure that all your luggage is clearly labelled (= with your name and address).确保你的所有行李都清楚地用标签标明了你的名字和地址。 ■ tick [transitive] (BrE) to put a mark (✓) next to an answer or an item on a list to show that it is correct or has been dealt with 标记号；打钩；打对号◆Tick 'yes' or 'no' to each question.在每个问题的“是”或“否”旁打钩。◆I've ticked off the names of the people who have paid.我在已付款者的姓名旁画了钩。■ check [transitive] (NAmE) to tick sth 标记号；打钩；打对号◆Check the box next to the right answer.在正确答案旁边的方框中打钩。◆Check the names off as the guests arrive.客人到来时请在其姓名上打钩。■ highlight [transitive] to mark part of a text with a special coloured pen, or to mark an area on a computer screen, to emphasize it or make it easier to see 用荧光笔标记（文本的某部分）；高亮显示（计算机屏幕的某区域）；使醒目◆I've highlighted the important passages in yellow.我用黄色标出了重要段落。◆Highlight the section that you want to delete.高亮选中你想要删除的部分。■ flag (-gg-) [transitive] to put a special mark next to information that you think is important 标示（重要处）◆I've flagged the paragraphs that we need to look at in more detail.我已用特殊记号标示出我们需要仔细研究的段落。NOTE 辨析 Tick, check or flag?When you tick or check sth, you put the particular mark (✓) next to it. When you flag sth you put any kind of mark next to it to show that it is important. * tick和check指打上钩号(✓)，flag指用任何记号标示重要处。■ tag (-gg-) [transitive] to fasten a tag (= a small piece of paper, fabric or plastic) onto sb/sth to identify them or give information about them 给⋯系上标签◆Each animal was tagged with a number for identification.每只动物都系上了号码牌，以便辨认。  see also tag ⇨ label noun mark2

verb

 X marks the spot * X符号标明地点mark exam papers; mark sth wrong 给试卷打分；把⋯批为错  ➡ See also the entry for test verb 2 另见test动词词条第2义mark ♦︎ grade ♦︎ correctThese words all mean to give a mark or grade to a student's work or to read it or listen to it and put right any mistakes. 这些词均表示给学生作业打分、评分或改错。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to mark / grade / correct a / an paper / essay / assignment◆to mark / grade / correct sb's work / classwork / homework◆to mark / grade a / an test / exam / examination / project◆to mark / grade a student / pupil◆to mark / grade sb / sth A / B / C, etc.◆to mark / grade sb / sth fairly / unfairly■ mark [transitive, intransitive] (BrE) to give a mark to a student's work （给学生作业）打分，评分，评成绩◆If you don't hand your homework in on time I won't mark it.如果你不按时交作业，我就不给你批改。◆Most teachers spend at least two hours a day marking.大多数老师每天至少要花两个小时批改作业。ⓘ Mark is used in both British and American English when it means to write comments or symbols on a student's work to show whether it is right or wrong, good or bad. 表达“在学生作业上写下评语或批上记号以示其对错或优劣”之义时，mark用于英式和美式英语均可◆Why have you marked this wrong?你为什么批这道题为错？◆Sorry, I should have marked that right.对不起，我本该批那道题为对。◆She was marked down (= given a lower mark / grade) for bad spelling.她因拼写差被扣了分。   see also mark ⇨ score noun ■ grade [transitive, intransitive] (especially NAmE) to give a grade to a student's work or a student （给学生作业或学生）打分，评等级◆She spent the weekend grading papers.她周末在评阅试卷。◆Who grades the students?谁给学生评分？◆The best students are graded A.最优秀的学生评为甲等。◆There is some concern that grading is not always fair.有人担心打分并不总是公平的。   see also grade ⇨ score noun ■ correct [transitive] to put right the mistakes in a student's work, for example by writing the correct way of spelling sth 改正（学生作业中的错误）◆When I've corrected your assignments, I want you to write them out again.我批改完你们的作业后，希望你们全部再写一遍。◆It's simply not true that teachers no longer correct bad spellings.谁说老师不再改正拼写错误？根本没那回事。

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