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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3175 COCA: 3497
reverse
verb /rɪˈvɜː(r)s/
present tense
I/you/we/theyreverse
he/she/itreverses
present participlereversing
past tensereversed
past participlereversed
  1. 1
    [T] to change the order or development of events, a process, or a situation to be the opposite of what it was 颠倒;使倒转

    The effects of the disease can only be reversed by a bone-marrow donation. 这种病的病情只有通过骨髓捐赠才能扭转。

    The stock market reversed course and closed with a modest gain. 股市一改常规,以小幅上涨收盘。

     Synonyms and related words
    To change something: change, make into, convert...
    1. a.
      legal to change a court decision to be the opposite of what it was 撤销,推翻(法庭判决)

      The appeals court reversed his conviction and ordered his release. 上诉法庭撤销了对他的定罪并宣布将他无罪释放。

       Synonyms and related words
    2. b.
      to change your views, policies etc to the opposite ones 转变;改变

      The new government set about reversing previous policies. 新政府开始转变以前的政策。

  2. 2
    [I/T] to go backwards in a vehicle, or to make a vehicle do this 倒车;(使)(车)倒退

    She reversed into the parking space. 她把车倒进停车位。

  3. 3
    [T] to turn something so that the part that is usually on the outside is on the inside 把…翻过来;翻转

    You can reverse the jacket so that the pattern is on the outside. 你可以把夹克翻过来穿,这样图案就露在外面了。

     Synonyms and related words
    To change position: turn, spin, overturn...
  4. 4
    [T] to exchange your activities or status with that of another person 交换;互换

    He's always taught me, but now the roles are reversed and I can teach him. 他总是教育我,但现在角色换了,我可以教他了。

     Synonyms and related words
    To replace, or to be replaced: replace, change, renew...
reverse
adjective [only before noun] /rɪˈvɜː(r)s/
  1. opposite to what is usual or to what existed previously 颠倒的;相反的

    Now arrange the numbers in reverse order. 现在倒过来排列这些数字。

     Synonyms and related words
    Opposite and in the opposite way: conflicting, opposite, otherwise...
reverse
noun /rɪˈvɜː(r)s/
  1. 1

    the reverse

    the opposite of something 相反

    The situation is the reverse of what it seems. 情形正与它看似的相反。

    Quite the reverse is true. 真实的情况恰恰相反。

     Synonyms and related words
    The opposite: opposite, balance, the reverse...
  2. 2

    the reverse

    the back side of a flat object (扁平物体的)反面,背面

    There's a picture of an eagle on the reverse of the coin. 硬币的背面是只鹰的图案。

     Synonyms and related words
  3. 3
    [U] the position in which you put a gear in a vehicle to make it go backwards 倒车挡
    put something in reverse :

    Put the car in reverse. 把车挂到倒车挡。

     Synonyms and related words
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3175 COCA: 3497
reverse

noun¹

1opposite對立面ADJECTIVE | VERB + REVERSE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEexact恰恰相反VERB + REVERSEdo做相反的事情If you tell children to do something, they will often do the exact reverse.告訴孩子要做什麼事,他們往往會反着幹。PREPOSITIONon the reverse (= on the opposite side) 在反面The coin has a date on one side and the emperor's head on the reverse.硬幣的一面是日期,另一面是君主的頭像。
reverse

noun²

2gear排擋VERB + REVERSE | REVERSE + NOUN VERB + REVERSEput sth in, put sth into, throw sth into給⋯掛上倒擋I put the car in reverse.我把車掛上倒擋。REVERSE + NOUNgear倒擋
reverse

noun³

3failure/defeat失敗ADJECTIVE | VERB + REVERSE ADJECTIVEmajor, serious重大損失;嚴重的挫折VERB + REVERSEhave, suffer遇到挫折;遭受失敗Their forces have suffered serious reverses in recent months.他們的部隊在最近幾個月裏嚴重受挫。
reverse

verb¹

1change sth to the opposite轉化到對立面ADVERB | VERB + REVERSE ADVERBdramatically急劇逆轉completely, exactly, totally徹底轉變;完全顛倒The decline in this industry has now been completely reversed.這個行業現在已經完全扭轉了昔日的衰退局面。almost幾乎完全改變partially部份顛倒simply只要顛倒To solve the puzzle, simply reverse the order of the numbers.要解開這個謎,只要顛倒數字的順序即可。quickly, rapidly迅速轉變suddenly突然轉變VERB + REVERSEseek to, try to尋求/盡力轉變fail to未能轉變
reverse

verb²

2move back後移ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBslowly慢慢後退She slowly reversed up the narrow driveway.她慢慢地順着狹窄的車道往回倒車。She slowly reversed the van up the narrow driveway. (BrE) 她慢慢地將小貨車順着狹窄的車道往回倒。in, out倒退進⋯;倒退出⋯PREPOSITIONinto倒退着進入⋯The car reversed into a hedge.汽車倒進樹籬裏。out of從⋯倒退出去He reversed slowly out of the garage.他慢慢地從車庫倒了出來。He reversed the car slowly out of the garage. (BrE) 他慢慢地把車從車庫倒了出來。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3175 COCA: 3497
reverse adj.
opposite
reverse verb
reverse (reverse a trend) overturn (reverse a decision) replace2 (reverse roles with sb)
reverse

verb

reverse ♦︎ undoThese words both mean to change sth completely so that it is the opposite of what it was before. 这两个词均表示颠倒、撤销。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to reverse / undo the effect / damage / reforms / years of hard work, neglect, etc.to completely reverse / undo sth reverse [transitive] (rather formal, especially written) to change sth completely so that it is the opposite of what it was before 颠倒;使逆转;使完全相反The government has failed to reverse the economic decline.政府未能扭转经济滑坡的趋势。It is sometimes possible to arrest or reverse the disease.有时可以阻止病情发展或使病情彻底好转。Reverse is most often used in texts relating to business and economics, especially when talking about changing the direction of a process or development; collocates include decline, trend, direction, process and situation. * reverse最常用于与商业和经济有关的文字中,尤指改变进程或发展的方向,搭配词有decline、trend、direction、process和situation。 see also reversal revolution 2 undo ʌnˈduː (undid, undone) [transitive] to cancel the good or bad effect of sth 消除,取消,废止(某事好的或不良影响)He undid most of the good work of the previous manager.他把前任经理的大部分功绩都毁掉了。It's not too late to try and undo some of the damage.想办法补救部分损失还为时不晚。Just select 'Edit' and 'Undo' to cancel the previous action.只要选择“编辑”和“复原”便可撤销前一个动作。 Undo is used equally often to talk about cancelling the effect of good and of bad things. * undo既指毁掉成果,也指消除恶果,两者同样常用to undo the damage / harm / errors对损害/伤害/错误进行补救to undo the good work / years of endeavour / reforms毁掉了功绩/多年的努力/改革

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