naughty ♦︎ defiant ♦︎ bad ♦︎ rebellious ♦︎ disobedientThese words all describe people who are not willing to obey sb/sth.这些词均形容人不听话的、不顺从的、反叛的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a naughty / defiant / bad / rebellious / disobedient child◆a naughty / bad / disobedient boy / girl◆a defiant / rebellious teenager◆naughty / defiant / bad / rebellious / disobedient behaviour◆a defiant / bad / rebellious attitude■naughty ˈnɔːti (especially of children) behaving badly; not willing to obey(尤指儿童)顽皮的,淘气的;不听话的◆You've been a very naughty boy!你一直都是个淘气鬼!◆Come on now, that's naughty.到此为止吧,别淘气了。ⓘ Adults sometimes use naughty in a humorous way to talk about things they do that they think they shouldn't do.成年人有时用naughty来描述自己所做的那些自认为不该做的事情,为幽默用法◆ (humorous) I'm being very naughty-I've ordered champagne!我放肆了一回-我要了香槟!OPPgood ⇨ good7■defiant dɪˈfaɪənt (ratherformal) openly refusing to obey sb/sth, sometimes in an aggressive way公然违抗的;反抗的;挑衅的◆The terrorists sent a defiant message to the government.恐怖分子向政府发出了挑战书。◆He was in a defiant mood, unwilling to give way to anyone.他处于抗拒的情绪中,不愿向任何人让步。 see also defy ⇨ oppose■bad [usually before noun](especially of children) not behaving well(尤指儿童)顽皮的,不乖的◆I will not tolerate this bad behaviour.我不会容忍这种顽皮的行为。◆I was always the 'bad boy' at school.我向来是学校里的“坏小子”。ⓘ If you call a child a bad boy/girl/child, this is usually stricter or more unkind than calling them naughty, unless it is done in a slightly humorous way.如果称一个孩子为a bad boy/girl/child,通常比称其为naughty更严厉或更不友善,除非是略带幽默的意思。OPPgood ⇨ good7■rebellious rɪˈbeljəs (especially of teenagers) unwilling to obey rules or accept normal standards of behaviour or dress(尤指青少年)反叛的,叛逆的,桀骜不驯的◆He has always had a rebellious streak.他一向有点倔强。 see also rebel ⇨ oppose, rebel ⇨ rebelverb▸rebelliously
adverb
◆'I don't care!' she said rebelliously.“我不在乎!”她桀骜不驯地说道。■disobedient ˌdɪsəˈbiːdiənt (formal) failing or refusing to obey sb/sth不顺从的;不服从的;违抗的◆I was very disobedient to my father.我根本不服从父亲的管教。OPPobedient ⇨ good7 see also disobey ⇨ oppose▸disobedience ˌdɪsəˈbiːdiəns
noun
[uncountable] ◆His behaviour was seen as another act of disobedience.他的这一行为被视作又一次反叛。OPPobedience ⇨ good7
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