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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 498 COCA: 1071
account
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noun /əˈkaʊnt/
singularaccount
pluralaccounts
  1. 1
    [C] an arrangement in which a bank looks after your money. You can deposit (=put in) or withdraw (=take out) money when you need to （银行）账户，户头

    There was only £50 in his bank account. 他的银行账户里只有50英镑。

    an overdrawn account (=one from which you have taken more money than you have put in) 透支的账户

    open an account :

    How do I open an account (=start having an account) with your bank? 我如何在你们银行开个账户呢？

     Synonyms and related words
    Types of bank account: 401(k), account, bank account...
    See also current account , savings account
  2. 2
    [C] [usually plural] a detailed record that a business keeps of the money it receives and spends in a particular period of time 账；账目

    The accounts showed a loss of £498 million. 账目表明有4.98亿英镑的亏损。

     Synonyms and related words
    Accounts, accountancy and accountants: account, accountancy, accountant...
    1. a.

      accounts

      [U] the part of an organization that keeps records of the money it receives and spends 会计部
       Synonyms and related words
      Accounts, accountancy and accountants: account, accountancy, accountant...
  3. 3
    [C] an arrangement you have with a shop or other business that allows you to pay for goods or services later 赊购账户

    I have an account with Marks and Spencer. 我在玛莎百货有个赊购账户。

     Synonyms and related words
    The activity of shopping: account, acquisition, a run on something...
    1. a.
      a record showing how much you owe a shop or other business for goods or services that you have received 账单；交易清单
      settle an account (=pay the money that you owe) 付账；结账 :

      I'll settle my account in the morning. 我会早上去结账。

       Synonyms and related words
      The activity of shopping: account, acquisition, a run on something...
  4. 4
    [C] business a company that regularly buys goods or services from another company 客户

    We now have over 30 major accounts. 我们现在有30多个大客户。

     Synonyms and related words
    General types of business or company: account, acquisition, affiliate...
  5. 5
    [C] an arrangement you have with a company or Internet provider to use a service they provide 服务账号；网络账号

    Do you have an email account? 你有电子邮箱账号吗？

     Synonyms and related words
    To do business and relating to doing business: account, after hours, asset...
  6. 6
    [C] a written or spoken report about something that has happened 记述；描述；报告；报道
    account of :

    a brief account of the meeting 会议的简要记录

    give an account of something :

    He was too shocked to give a clear account of events. 他惊魂未定，无法清楚地描述事件的发生经过。

    eyewitness account (=a description of the details of an event given by someone who saw them) 目击报告 :

    an eyewitness account of a brutal beating 关于野蛮毒打的目击报告

     Synonyms and related words
    Summaries: summary, précis, abstract...
    1. a.
      a detailed description of how or why something happens 阐述；解释

      The study aims to give an account of modern attitudes towards democracy. 该研究旨在阐述现代人对待民主的态度。

       Synonyms and related words
      Descriptions and stories: description, story, picture...
    Collocates: account
    Adjectives frequently used with account
    ▪  blow-by-blow, brief, conflicting, detailed, eyewitness, first-hand, full, vivid
  7. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    7
    to turn/put something to good account to use something to good advantage, to take advantage of something

    Both Sourav and Shreyansh are voracious readers and they can turn such reading skills to good account in their economic research.

    Submitted by Prakash Chandra Patel from India on 04/10/2016
     
account
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verb /əˈkaʊnt/
present tense
I/you/we/theyaccount
he/she/itaccounts
present participleaccounting
past tenseaccounted
past participleaccounted

phrasal verb

account for

[T]
present tense
I/you/we/theyaccount for
he/she/itaccounts for
present participleaccounting for
past tenseaccounted for
past participleaccounted for
  1. 1
    [account for something] to be the reason why something exists or happens 是…的原因；引起；导致

    A number of factors account for the differences between the two scores. 若干因素导致了这两个分数之间的不同。

    The increase in carbon dioxide emissions may account for changes in the climate. 二氧化碳排放量的增加可能是气候变化的原因。

     Synonyms and related words
    To make something start to exist or happen: bring about, trigger, form...
  2. 2
    [account for someone/something] to form, use, or produce a particular amount or part of a group of people or things （在数量或比例上）占，占据

    Electronic goods account for over 30% of our exports. 电子产品占我们出口的30%以上。

     Synonyms and related words
    To reach a particular amount, point, or state: reach, come, come to...
  3. 3
    [account for something] to give an explanation for something bad that has happened, especially something that you are responsible for 对（尤指所负责之事）作出解释（或说明）

    You will be brought before the disciplinary panel to account for your behaviour. 你将被带到纪律委员会面前对你的行为作出解释。

    How do you account for this sudden improvement in his test scores? 你怎么解释他考试成绩的突然提高？

     Synonyms and related words
    To give a reason or excuse for something: explain, argue, excuse...
  4. 4
    [often passive] [account for something] to say how you have used, or how you will use, an amount of money that you are responsible for spending, especially in your job

    She had to account for every penny she spent.

    Investors were told that over half their savings had vanished and could not be accounted for.

     Synonyms and related words
    Accounts, accountancy and accountants: account, accountancy, accountant...
  5. 5
    [usually passive] [account for someone] if someone is accounted for, you know where they are and so do not worry that they are not where they should be 弄清…的下落

    One small child was still not accounted for. 还有一个小孩子下落不明。

     Synonyms and related words
    Known and not secret: known, overt, transparent...
  6. 6
    there's no accounting for taste mainly spoken used for saying that you think what someone likes is strange 人各有所好
     Synonyms and related words
    Unusual in a strange way: strange, funny, weird...
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 498 COCA: 1071
account

noun¹

 1description描述ADJECTIVE | VERB + ACCOUNT | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤brief, short簡要描述；簡短敍述▸➤blow-by-blow (informal) , comprehensive, detailed, full, graphic詳盡的報道；全面的陳述；完整的報道；生動的敍述◇He gave us a blow-by-blow account of the incident.他給我們詳細敍述了該事件。➤fascinating, vivid引人入勝的／生動的敍述▸➤accurate, clear, factual, true準確的／清晰的／據實的／真實的描述▸➤eyewitness, first-hand, personal目擊者的描述；第一手的報道；個人的描述▸➤glowing, good熱情洋溢的報告；好的報道◇She received a glowing account of her son's progress.她收到了一份熱情讚揚她兒子進步的報告。➤media, news, newspaper媒體／新聞／報紙報道◇the newspaper account of the trial報紙對這次審判的報道➤fictional, fictionalized虛假的報道；虛構的描述▸➤autobiographical自傳中的敍述▸➤historical歷史上的記載▸➤biblical《聖經》中的描述VERB + ACCOUNT➤give (sb), offer, provide (sb with), write (sb)（給某人）描述；給予報道；（向某人）報告；（為某人）寫報道◇Can you give us an account of what happened?你能為我們講述一下事情的經過嗎？➤publish發表報道PREPOSITION➤in an/the account在敍述中◇Dr Richards describes this very well in his account of the events.理查茲博士在敍述這些事件時對此作了很好的描述。PHRASES➤by all accounts (= according to what people say) 根據各方面的說法◇I've never been there, but it's a beautiful place by all accounts.我從未去過那裏，但據說是個美麗的地方。➤by sb's own account根據某人自己的說法◇By his own account he had an unhappy childhood.據他自己說，他的童年不快樂。
account

noun²

 2arrangement with a bank銀行賬戶ADJECTIVE | VERB + ACCOUNT | ACCOUNT + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤bank, building-society (BrE) 銀行賬戶；（英國）建房互助會賬戶▸➤checking, cheque, current活期存款／往來／活期賬戶▸➤deposit, investment, savings定期存款／投資／儲蓄賬戶▸➤personal個人賬戶▸➤business公司賬戶；企業賬戶▸➤individual, joint, separate個人／聯合／獨立賬戶◇My husband and I have separate accounts.我丈夫和我各自都有獨立賬戶。➤numbered, private (especially NAmE) （不列戶名的）數字編號賬戶；秘密賬戶◇They have a numbered account in Switzerland.他們在瑞士有一個編號賬戶。➤high-interest, interest-bearing, tax-free高息／附息／免稅賬戶▸➤offshore境外賬戶▸➤brokerage, money-market, trust經紀／貨幣市場／信託賬戶▸➤retirement (especially NAmE) 退休金賬戶VERB + ACCOUNT➤have, hold持有賬戶◇Go and see the manager of the bank where your account is held.去見見你開戶的那家銀行的經理。➤close, open註銷／開立賬戶◇She opened a savings account at the bank.她在銀行開了一個儲蓄賬戶。➤credit sth to, pay sth into, put sth into把⋯記入賬戶貸方；把⋯存入賬戶◇The money will be credited to your account tomorrow.這筆錢明天將存入你的賬戶。➤debit (sth from), draw sth out of, pay sth from, take sth out of, withdraw sth from（將⋯）記入賬戶借方；從賬戶提款；從賬戶上支付⋯；從賬戶中提取⋯◇She had taken all her money out of her account.她已將賬戶中的錢都取走了。➤access使用賬戶▸➤empty, overdraw將賬戶上的錢取光；透支賬戶◇Your account is overdrawn.你的賬戶透支了。ACCOUNT + NOUN➤number賬號➤holder賬戶持有人➤balance賬戶餘額PREPOSITION➤account at在⋯的賬戶◇He opened an account at a bank in Germany.他在德國的一家銀行開了個戶頭。➤account with在⋯的賬戶◇I have an account with another bank.我在另一家銀行有一個賬戶。
account

noun³

 3(usually accounts) record of money earned/spent賬目ADJECTIVE | VERB + ACCOUNT | ACCOUNT + VERB | ACCOUNT + NOUN ADJECTIVE➤profit and loss account損益賬▸➤accounts payable, accounts receivable應付／應收賬款VERB + ACCOUNT➤do, keep做賬；記賬◇Try to keep accurate accounts.盡量把賬目記準確。➤audit, check, look at審計／核對／檢查賬目▸➤submit提交賬目◇Your accounts will need to be submitted to the tax office.你們的賬目需要提交給稅務局。➤publish公佈賬目ACCOUNT + VERB➤be in order賬項排列有序◇The accounts are all in order.所有賬目都清清楚楚。ACCOUNT + NOUN➤account book賬簿➤account balance賬目收支平衡  ➡ topic at business
account

noun⁴

 4arrangement with a shop/store, etc.顧客賬戶ADJECTIVE | VERB + ACCOUNT | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤expense (= an arrangement to charge expenses to your own employers) 報銷賬戶◇Clients are often taken for expense account lunches.帶客戶吃午餐經常記入報銷賬戶。➤charge (= an arrangement with a shop/store to pay bills for goods or services at a later time) (NAmE) , credit (BrE) 賒銷／信用賬戶▸➤email, user電子郵件／用戶賬戶VERB + ACCOUNT➤have有賒購賬戶▸➤create, open設立／開立賒購賬戶◇I'd like to open an account, please.我想開個賒購賬戶。➤close註銷賒購賬▸➤pay off, settle清償賒購款；結清賬目◇It is best to settle the account each month.最好每月清賬。➤charge sth to, debit (sth from), put sth on（把⋯）記在賬上◇Charge this to my account, please.請把這個記在我的賬上。➤credit sth to把⋯記入貸方PREPOSITION➤on account記賬；以賒賬方式◇Call a cab on account.打電話以賒賬方式叫輛出租車。➤account at, account with在⋯的賒賬賬戶◇an account with a large store在大商店開的賒賬賬戶
account

verb

 ●account for sthADVERB➤fully充分解釋⋯◇The increase can be fully accounted for.這種增長完全可以作出解釋。➤partly部份地解釋⋯◇The differences in achievement between the students are partly accounted for by differences in age.學生成績的差異部份是由於年齡差異造成的。➤adequately, properly充分地／恰當地解釋⋯
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 498 COCA: 1071
account noun
⇨ bill (buy sth on account) ⇨ fund (a bank account) ⇨ report 2 (a full account of the incident)

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