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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4148 COCA: 4163
hostile
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adjective /ˈhɒstaɪl/
  1. 1
    behaving in a very unfriendly or threatening way towards someone 怀敌意的；不友善的

    The minister found himself in the middle of a hostile crowd. 部长发现自己处在一群极不友好的人中间。

    hostile to/towards :

    She was openly hostile to him. 她公然对他怀有敌意。

    a hostile reception/reaction/response :

    The appearance of more police provoked a hostile reaction from the protesters. 更多警察的出现引起了抗议者的敌视。

     Synonyms and related words
    Unfriendly: unfriendly, cold, hostile...
  2. 2
    opposing something 反对的

    Public reaction to the war was generally hostile. 公众对战争的反应总体上来说是反对的。

    hostile to/towards :

    The local community was hostile to plans for a new motorway. 当地民众反对修筑新高速公路的计划。

     Synonyms and related words
    Opposed to someone or something: opposed, opposing, hostile...
  3. 3
    belonging to an enemy in a war 敌人的；敌方的

    The northern half of the island was controlled by hostile forces. 岛的北半部为敌军所控制。

    Their plane was now flying over hostile territory. 他们的飞机正飞过敌占区上空。

     Synonyms and related words
    Involved in fighting in a war and relating to war: military, warlike, tactical...
  4. 4
    a hostile place or situation is difficult or dangerous to be in （地方或情况）艰苦的，不利的，危险的

    species that live in the most hostile environments on the planet 生活在地球上最恶劣的环境中的物种

    a hostile economic climate 不利的经济气候

     Synonyms and related words
    Dangerous or harmful: dangerous, harmful, disastrous...
  5. 5
    business done by one company to another that opposes its action 恶意的

    a hostile takeover bid 恶意兼并的出价

     Synonyms and related words
    Words used to describe actions and activities: actions speak louder than words, amateur, at someone's request/at the request of someone...
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4148 COCA: 4163
hostile

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBS➤appear, be, feel, seem顯得有敵意；敵對；感到敵意；似乎有敵意▸➤become, turn開始／變得敵對▸➤remain仍然懷有敵意▸➤make sb使某人懷有敵意◇The experience has made him generally hostile to women.這段經歷使他對所有女性都產生了敵意。➤consider sth, deem sth, perceive sth as, regard sth as, see sth as認為⋯有敵意；把⋯看作不友好◇They were reluctant to take any step that might be regarded as hostile.他們不願意採取任何可能被視為懷有敵意的行動。ADVERB➤bitterly, decidedly, deeply, downright, extremely, positively, unremittingly, very有強烈敵意；斷然敵對；強烈仇視；全然敵對；極端仇視；始終敵對；非常不友好◇He was deeply hostile to the idea of psychotherapy.他非常反對心理治療。◇The audience gave him a downright hostile reception.觀眾對他表現出了強烈的反感。➤entirely, totally完全敵對▸➤increasingly日益仇視▸➤apparently表面上敵對▸➤potentially有潛在惡意▸➤generally普遍敵對▸➤actively, openly, overtly (especially NAmE) 積極地／公然地／明目張膽地敵對▸➤mutually相互敵視▸➤uniformly一致反對◇The press became uniformly hostile to the new administration.新聞界開始一致反對新一屆政府。PREPOSITION➤to反對⋯◇Many people were openly hostile to the idea.很多人公開反對這一想法。➤towards/toward對⋯不友善◇He was extremely hostile towards / toward her.他偏要跟她過不去。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4148 COCA: 4163
hostile adj.
⇨ against sb/sth (hostile to an idea) ⇨ aggressive 1 (a hostile reception)

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