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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6849 COCA: 7712
foul
adjective /faʊl/
adjectivefoul
comparativefouler
superlativefoulest
  1. 1
    very dirty, or smelling or tasting unpleasant 肮脏的;难闻的;难吃的

    What's that foul smell? 那种难闻的气味是什么?

    The air within the cell was foul. 牢房里的空气污浊不堪。

    foul-smelling/foul-tasting etc :

    a foul-tasting medicine 难吃的药

     Synonyms and related words
    Extremely unpleasant: horrible, dreadful, disgusting...
  2. 2
    a foul move or throw in a game is one that is not allowed by the rules (比赛中)犯规的
     Synonyms and related words
    Describing actions and positions in sports: backhanded, defensive, foul...
  3. 3
    if someone has a foul temper or is in a foul mood, they are angry about something and can be annoyed very easily (脾气)暴躁的;(心情)烦躁的
  4. 4
    foul weather is very unpleasant, with rain, snow, or wind (天气)恶劣的
     Synonyms and related words
    Words used to describe unpleasant weather: severe, harsh, threatening...
  5. 5
    spoken very bad or unpleasant 糟糕的;讨厌的

    I thought his shirt was foul. 我觉得他的衬衣糟透了。

     Synonyms and related words
    Extremely unpleasant: horrible, dreadful, disgusting...
     Synonyms and related words
    Bad or of a low quality: sad, poor, terribly...
  6. 6
    literary evil 邪恶的
     Synonyms and related words
    Morally bad or wrong: evil, wicked, gross...

derived word

foully

adverb
 Synonyms and related words
Words used to describe unpleasant weather: severe, harsh, threatening...
 Synonyms and related words
Extremely unpleasant: horrible, dreadful, disgusting...
See also
foul
verb /faʊl/
present tense
I/you/we/theyfoul
he/she/itfouls
present participlefouling
past tensefouled
past participlefouled
  1. 1
    [I] to do something in a game that is not allowed by the rules (比赛中)犯规
     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      [T] to do something to another player that is not allowed by the rules 对…犯规

      He was sent off for fouling the Chelsea striker. 他因对切尔西队的前锋犯规被罚下场。

       Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    [I/T] to hit a ball outside the limits of the playing area during a game of baseball (棒球比赛中)击(球)出界
     Synonyms and related words
  3. 3
    [T] to make something very dirty 把…弄脏;污染

    The oil spillage fouled several miles of beaches. 溢出的石油污染了几英里的海滩。

     Synonyms and related words
    To make things dirty: dirty, pollute, smear...
  4. 4

    foul

    or

    foul up

    [I/T] to become twisted around part of a machine, engine, vehicle etc so that it cannot move (在机器、引擎、车辆等上面)缠结,缠住
     Synonyms and related words
    Engines and describing engines: drive, engine, flooded...

phrasal verbs

foul
noun [C] /faʊl/
singularfoul
pluralfouls
  1. something that you do in a game or sport that is not allowed by the rules 犯规;犯规动作
     Synonyms and related words
    Actions in playing games or sports: backhand, backhander, ball...
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6849 COCA: 7712
foul

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + FOUL | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEblatant, clear, deliberate, flagrant, nasty (especially BrE) 明目張膽的/明顯/故意/公然/惡意犯規hard, offensive, personal, technical (all in basketball皆用於籃球) 嚴重/進攻/侵人/技術犯規VERB + FOULcommit犯規He committed a second foul.他第二次犯規。draw (in basketball籃球) 造成對方犯規call (in basketball籃球) 吹哨宣判犯規The referee did not call a foul on the player.裁判沒有吹哨判那名球員犯規。PREPOSITIONfoul on對⋯的犯規He was sent off for a clear foul on Leonard. (BrE) 他因對萊昂納德的一次明顯犯規而被罰下場。He drew a fourth foul on Camby. (NAmE) 他第四次對康比犯規。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6849 COCA: 7712
foul adj.
disgusting1 (a foul taste/smell) offensive (foul language)

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