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IELTS BNC: 2598 COCA: 2384
luck
noun [U] /lʌk/
  1. 1
    success that you have by chance and not because of anything that you do 好运;幸运;运气

    John never had much luck with girls. 约翰的女人缘一贯都不是太好。

    wish someone luck (in/with something) :

    We'd all like to wish you luck in your new job. 我们都想祝福你新工作顺利。

     Synonyms and related words
    General words for success: success, luck, triumph...
     Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    an influence that seems to make things, especially good things, happen to people for no particular reason (尤指好的)运气,命运

    There was an element of luck in the last goal. 最后的射门得分带有一点运气的成分。

    good/bad luck :

    He's had nothing but bad luck since moving to New York. 他自搬到纽约后就厄运连连。

    sheer/pure luck :

    It was sheer luck that we found the house. 我们找到这幢房子纯属运气。

    bring luck :

    It's a custom that is believed to bring good luck. 这是一个据认为会带来好运气的风俗。

    it's bad luck (=it brings you bad luck) 倒霉 :

    Many people believe it's bad luck to walk under a ladder. 很多人认为从梯子下走过会倒霉。

    your luck runs out (=you are not lucky any more) 好运到头 :

    Their luck is bound to run out sometime. 他们终会有好运到头之时。

    your luck changes (=you suddenly become lucky or not lucky) 运气突变 :

    Perhaps your luck will change and you'll meet someone really nice. 说不定时来运转,你会遇到一个确实不错的人。

    your luck holds/lasts (=you continue to be lucky) 好运常在 :

    My luck held and I found a petrol station just in time. 好运一直伴随着我,我正好及时地找到了一个加油站。

luck
verb /lʌk/

phrasal verb

luck out

[I]
present tense
I/you/we/theyluck out
he/she/itlucks out
present participlelucking out
past tenselucked out
past participlelucked out
informal
to be lucky
 Synonyms and related words
IELTS BNC: 2598 COCA: 2384
luck

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF LUCK | VERB + LUCK | LUCK + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbetter, good, great更好的運氣;好運;極好的運氣blind, dumb, plain, pure, sheer撞上的運氣;純粹的運氣;全憑好運It was sheer luck that we met like that.我們能那樣相遇全憑運氣。random偶然的運氣amazing, extraordinary, incredible令人驚喜的/非同尋常的/難以置信的好運bad, cruel, hard, ill, poor, rotten, terrible, tough, unfortunate噩運;霉運It was rotten luck to be sick on the day of the interview.面試當天生病,真倒霉。... OF LUCKpiece, stroke一樁幸事By a stroke of luck I came across it in a local bookshop.我幸運地在當地一家書店發現了它。VERB + LUCKhave有運氣I haven't had much luck recently.我最近有點兒時運不濟。bring (sb), give sb(給某人)帶來運氣This ring has always brought me good luck.這枚戒指一直帶給我好運。wish sb祝某人好運I wished her luck for the future.我祝她未來走運。need需要好運chance, try碰運氣I decided to try my luck at the roulette wheel.我決定到輪盤賭那兒試試運氣。ride (BrE) 一路好運We rode our luck (= our luck continued) towards the end of the game.我們一路好運直到比賽結束。press, push繼續碰運氣;再次冒險Don't push your luck!別貪心不足!bemoan (especially BrE) 哀歎運氣LUCK + VERBdesert sb, run out運氣拋棄某人;運氣已盡It looks as though our luck's finally run out.看來我們的運氣好像是到頭了。continue, hold運氣繼續;好運不變If our luck holds, we should win.如果我們運氣還在,應該能贏。change, turn運氣好轉He went on gambling, sure his luck was about to change.他繼續賭博,堅信自己會時來運轉。strike運氣降臨More bad luck struck last week.上星期又發生了更多倒霉事。PREPOSITIONby... luck因為運氣By sheer luck we managed to get out in time.萬幸的是,我們總算及時逃了出來。for luck為了討吉利I always carry it with me, just for luck.為討吉利,我總是隨身帶着它。in luck走運You're in luck-there are just two tickets left.您真走運 - 就剩兩張票了。out of luck不走運I had hoped there would be another train, but I was out of luck.我原本想着還能有一趟火車,但我不太走運。with luck有好運With luck, we'll get there before it closes.走運的話,我們會在關門之前趕到。PHRASESas luck would have it碰巧As luck would have it, my brother offered me his apartment.碰巧,我哥哥提出把他的公寓給我住。beginner's luck新手的好運氣I don't know why I did so well-it must be beginner's luck.我不知道自己怎麼做得這麼好,這肯定是新手的好運氣吧。better luck next time下次好運If you didn't win a prize, better luck next time.如果沒獲獎,願你下次好運。can't believe your luck簡直不能相信運氣這麼好He couldn't believe his luck when the other candidate for the job withdrew.該職位的另一名應徵者退出了競爭,他簡直不能相信自己運氣這麼好。just my luck我總是那麼倒霉Just my luck to get the broken chair!我這把椅子是壞的,我總是那麼倒霉!luck is on your side交好運I thought I was going to miss the train but luck was on my side.我以為要趕不上火車了,還好我運氣不錯。make your own luck自己創造好運You make your own luck in business.商機是自己創造出來的。
IELTS BNC: 2598 COCA: 2384
luck noun
luck (good/bad luck) in luck lucky adj.
luck

noun

luck ♦︎ chance ♦︎ coincidence ♦︎ accident ♦︎ fortune ♦︎ fate ♦︎ destiny ♦︎ providenceThese are all words for things that happen or the force that causes them to happen. 这些词均表示机遇、命运、运气。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配by ...luck / chance / coincidence / accidentIt's no coincidence / accident that...pure / sheer luck / chance / coincidence / accidentgood / bad / ill luck / fortunea / an happy / unfortunate / strange chance / coincidence / accidentto bring sb good / bad luck / fortuneto have the ... luck / fortune to do sthto leave sth to chance / fate / providenceto believe in luck / coincidences / fate / destiny / providenceto tempt fate / providencesb's luck / fortune changes / turnsfate / providence decides / decrees...a stroke of luck / fortune / fate luck [uncountable] the force that causes good or bad things to happen to people 机遇;命运;运气The best of luck with your exams.祝你考试成功!Bad luck, Helen, you played very well.海伦,你表现得很出色,只是运气欠佳。Never mind-better luck next time.没关系,祝你下次好运。It was his hard luck that he wasn't chosen.他未被选中,真不走运。 (BrE) It's hard luck on him that he wasn't chosen.他未被选中,真不走运。Just my luck to arrive after they had left (= used to show you are not surprised sth bad has happened to you, because you are not often lucky).我总是这样倒霉,他们离开后我才赶到。 see also lucky timely chance [uncountable, singular] the way that some things happen without any cause that you can see or understand 偶然;碰巧;意外We met by chance at the airport.我们碰巧在机场相遇。Chess is not a game of chance.国际象棋不是靠运气取胜的。We'll plan everything very carefully and leave nothing to chance.我们要非常周密地筹划这一切,确保万无一失。By a happy chance he bumped into an old friend on the plane.他在飞机上开心地巧遇一个老朋友。 coincidence kəʊˈɪnsɪdəns; NAmE koʊˈɪnsɪdəns [countable, uncountable] the fact of two things happening at the same time by chance, in a surprising way (令人吃惊的)巧合,巧事They met through a series of strange coincidences.他们因一连串不可思议的巧合而相见了。It's not a coincidence that none of the directors is a woman.董事中没有一位女性,这并非偶然。It was pure coincidence that they were both in Paris on the same day.他们俩同一天都在巴黎,纯属巧合。 coincidental

adjective

I suppose your presence here today is not entirely coincidental.我认为你今天来这里不完全是碰巧。
coincidentally

adverb

Coincidentally, they had both studied in Paris.碰巧的是,他们俩都曾在巴黎求学。
accident [countable, uncountable] something that happens unexpectedly and is not planned in advance 意外;偶然的事It is no accident that men fill most of the top jobs in the profession.这个行业中最重要的工作大多由男人担任绝非偶然。an accident of birth / fate / history (= describing facts and events that are due to chance or circumstances) 出生/命运/历史的偶然性It happened, whether by accident or design (= by accident or on purpose), that Steve and I were the last two people to leave.不知是巧合还是有意安排,我和史蒂夫两个人是最后离开的。 accidental

adjective

I didn't think our meeting was accidental-he must have known I would be there.我认为我和他相遇不是偶然的-他肯定早就知道我会在那里。
fortune [uncountable] (rather formal) luck or chance, especially in the way it affects people's lives (尤指影响人生的)机会,运气I have had the good fortune to work with some brilliant directors.我有幸与一些出色的主管人员共事。The team had a dramatic reversal of fortune in the second half.下半场球队的命运发生了戏剧性的逆转。 see also fortunate timely fate [uncountable, singular] the power that is believed to control everything that happens and that cannot be stopped or changed 命运;天数;定数;天意Fate was kind to me that day.那天我受到命运的眷顾。By a strange twist of fate, Andy and I were on the same plane.由于命运的奇特安排,我和安迪乘坐了同一架飞机。She felt it would be tempting fate (= being too confident in a way that might bring her good luck to an end) to try the difficult climb a second time.她觉得再次尝试这种高难度的攀岩就如同玩儿命了。He believed that the universe was controlled by the whims of a cruel fate.他相信宇宙是由变幻莫测而残酷的宿命主宰的。 destiny ˈdestəni [uncountable] the power that is believed to control events 主宰事物的力量;命运之神I believe there's some force guiding us-call it God, destiny or fate.我相信有某种力量在引导着我们-称之为上帝也罢,天意也罢,或是命运也罢。She was spurred on by a strong sense of destiny.一种强烈的使命感激励着她。 see also destined certain providence ( Providence) ˈprɒvɪdəns; NAmE ˈprɑːvɪdəns [uncountable] (formal) God, or a force that some people believe controls our lives and the things that happen to us, usually in a way that protects us 上帝;苍天;天佑He trusted in divine providence.他相信上苍。She believed her suffering was sent by providence.她相信她的苦难是上天安排的。NOTE 辨析 Fate, destiny or providence? Providence is usually seen as being kind: even when it sends suffering, this is accepted as being part of God's plan. Fate can be kind, but this is an unexpected gift; just as often, fate is cruel and makes people feel helpless. Destiny is more likely to give people a sense of power: people who have a strong sense of destiny usually believe that they are meant to be great or do great things. * providence通常被看作是善意的安排,即使苦难降临也是天意。fate可以是善意的,但那只是意外的恩赐;同样,fate又常是残酷的,会使人感到无能为力。destiny更多给人以力量的感觉。a strong sense of destiny指强烈的使命感,有使命感的人认为自己注定出人头地或成就伟业。

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