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TOEFL BNC: 1787 COCA: 1459
moral
adjective [only before noun] /ˈmɒrəl/
  1. relating to right and wrong and the way that people should behave 道德的;道德上的

    our children's religious and moral education 我们孩子的宗教和道德教育

    moral standards/principles/values 道德标准/准则/价值观

    moral dilemma :

    Stephen was faced with the moral dilemma of whether to return the money he had found. 史蒂芬面临进退两难的道德困境,不知是否要把捡到的钱还回去。

     Synonyms and related words
    Morally good or correct: moral, correct, right...
    1. a.
      based on what you believe is right rather than what the law or rules say is right 道德上的
      moral obligation/duty :

      You're not legally required to inform them, but it is a moral obligation. 从法律上讲你不必告知他们,但是这是一种道德义务。

       Synonyms and related words
      Morally good or correct: moral, correct, right...
    2. b.
      a moral person always tries to behave in the right way (人)品行端正的
       Synonyms and related words
      Morally good or correct: moral, correct, right...
moral
noun /ˈmɒrəl/
singularmoral
pluralmorals
  1. 1

    morals

    [plural] principles of right or wrong behaviour that are generally accepted by a society 道德规范

    the differences between Eastern and Western morals 东西方道德规范的差异

    have morals :

    He's shown that he has no morals at all. 他的行为表明他毫无道德可言。

     Synonyms and related words
    Moral rules and rules of behaviour: rule, convention, law...
  2. 2
    [C] [usually singular] something that you can learn from a story or an experience (故事的)寓意;(从经历中学来的)教训
    moral of :

    The moral of the story is don't believe everything you hear. 故事的寓意是不要轻信听到的每一件事。

     Synonyms and related words
    Relating to learning and the process of learning: acquisition, advanced, assimilation...
TOEFL BNC: 1787 COCA: 1459
moral

noun¹

1practical lesson教益VERB + MORAL | PREPOSITION VERB + MORALdraw得出教訓There are clear morals to be drawn from the failure of these companies.從這些公司的倒閉中可得到明確的教訓。PREPOSITIONmoral to⋯的寓意There is a moral to the story.這個故事有寓意。
moral

noun²

2morals principles準則ADJECTIVE | VERB + MORALS | PHRASES ADJECTIVEgood, high, strong端正的品行;高尚的品德;強烈的道德觀loose, low放蕩的品行;低劣的品德sexual性道德規範public公德personal個人品行Christian基督教的道德規範VERB + MORALShave講道德He has absolutely no morals, that man!那傢伙根本不講道德!instil/instill灌輸道德規範She was gradually instilling morals into her children.她在逐步地向自己的孩子們灌輸道德規範。teach (sb)教(給某人)道德準則corrupt敗壞的道德PHRASESa decline in morals道德的衰落
TOEFL BNC: 1787 COCA: 1459
moral adj.
moral (a moral issue/duty) good5 (lead a moral life)
moral

adjective

moral ♦︎ ethicalBoth of these words describe sb/sth that is concerned with principles of what is right and wrong. 这两个词均表示道德的、伦理的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a moral / an ethical question / issue / problem / dilemmamoral / ethical ideals / values / standards / principles / practices moral [only before noun] concerned with principles of what is right and wrong; based on your own sense of what is right and fair, not on legal rights or duties 道德的;道义上的;道德上的The basic moral philosophies of most world religions are remarkably similar.大多数世界性宗教的基本道德哲学非常相似。He's a deeply religious man with a highly developed moral sense.他是个笃信宗教的人,道德意识极强。British newspapers were full of moral outrage at the weakness of other countries.英国报纸总是道貌岸然地说别的国家不好。 (BrE) The job was to call upon all her skills of diplomacy and moral courage (= the courage to do what you think is right).这项工作需要她全力发挥自己的外交才能和道德勇气。 see also moral good 5 , morals , morality principle 1 morally

adverb

Was the attack morally justified?那次袭击从道义上讲是正当的吗?
ethical ˈeθɪkl [only before noun] concerned with principles of what is right and wrong, especially in the context of business, politics or society 道德的,伦理的(尤用于商务、政治或社会语境)There's an overwhelming ethical argument for the protection of the environment.环境保护有无可辩驳的道德论据支持。 see also ethical good 5 , ethics principle 1 , ethic values ethically

adverb

Paying workers less than a living wage is ethically unacceptable.付给工人的薪水比基本生活工资还低,这从道义上讲是不可接受的。
NOTE 辨析 Moral or ethical? Moral is used especially to talk about the behaviour and standards of individual people in their daily lives. It is particularly concerned with people's duties and feelings: collocates include duty, obligation, imperative, sense, indignation, outrage, panic and courage. Ethical is usually used to talk about the principles and practices of people in a particular profession or area of work, or of society generally. It can sound more formal and less forceful than moral, and is concerned with issues rather than duties or feelings: collocates include guideline, criterion and proposition. * moral尤指个人在日常生活中的行为和道德水准,尤与人的责任和情感相关,搭配词有duty、obligation、imperative、sense、indignation、outrage、panic和courage。ethical通常指特定行业或工作领域内的人或者整个社会所奉行的原则和通例,听起来较moral正式,但不及moral有力,较多与议题而非责任或情感相关,搭配词有guideline、criterion和proposition。

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