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BNC: 322 COCA: 337
read
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verb /riːd/
present tense
I/you/we/theyread
he/she/itreads
present participlereading
past tenseread
past participleread
  1. 1
    [I/T] to look at and understand words in a letter, book, newspaper etc 阅读；看懂

    I read a few chapters of a book every night. 我每晚都要看几个章节的书。

    He was sitting reading in the waiting room. 他正坐在候车室看书。

    read and write :

    By the age of five, he was able to read and write. 他5岁时就能读书和写字。

    read something from cover to cover (=all of something) 从头至尾阅读 :

    I always read the paper from cover to cover. 我总是从头至尾地阅读报纸。

     Synonyms and related words
    General words meaning to read: read, study, devour...
    1. a.
      [I/T] to speak the words that you are looking at 朗读
      read (something) to someone :

      Reading to young children helps develop their language skills. 念书给小孩子听有助于发展他们的语言技能。

      read someone something :

      Read me that last sentence again. 把最后那句再给我读一遍。

      read (something) aloud/out loud :

      I'm going to read this poem aloud. 我要大声朗读这首诗。

      read from something :

      She will be reading from her latest novel. 她将从她最新的一部小说读起。

       Synonyms and related words
      General words meaning to read: read, study, devour...
    2. b.
      [I/T] to get information from books, newspapers etc 读到（某一信息）
      read about :

      He likes reading about wildlife. 他喜欢读有关野生动物的书。

      read something in something :

      We read it in the local paper. 我们从当地报纸上得悉此事。

       Synonyms and related words
      To find out information: find out, read up on, hear of...
    3. c.
      [T] used for telling someone about mistakes in printing （用于订正印刷中的讹误）改作，换用
      for something, read something :

      On page 61, for ‘three thousand', read ‘three million'. 61页的 three thousand 应作 three million。

      read something as something :

      The figure £600 should be read as $600. 600英镑应改作600美元。

       Synonyms and related words
      Editing, adapting and proofreading: abridge, adapt, append...
  2. 2
    [T] if you can read music, you can understand the written marks that represent musical sounds 读懂（音符）
     Synonyms and related words
    Musical ability: voice, read, pitch...
    1. a.
      to look at and understand the information, symbols, or numbers on a map or a piece of measuring equipment 看懂，读出（地图、测量仪器上的符号或数字等）

      Has the man been to read the gas meter? 这个人读过煤气表上的数字了吗？

       Synonyms and related words
      General words meaning to read: read, study, devour...
  3. 3
    [T] to understand something in a particular way 解释；阐释；理解

    They had read the situation extremely accurately. 他们相当准确地判断了局势。

    read something as something :

    We had read their decision as an admission of failure. 我们把他们的决定理解为认输。

     Synonyms and related words
    To understand something or someone in a particular way: make out, interpret, perceive...
  4. 4
    [T] if a short piece of writing reads something, it contains those particular words 有…的字样；写着

    The label read, ‘Suitable only for children over three'. 标签上写着“仅适用于3岁以上儿童”。

     Synonyms and related words
    To contain something: include, contents, contain...
  5. 5
    [T] if a computer or other piece of electronic equipment reads something, it examines the information on it or copies it to a particular place （计算机等电子设备）读取（信息）
     Synonyms and related words
    What computers and computer programs do: abort, bomb, boot...
  6. 6
    [T] if a piece of measuring equipment reads something, it shows a particular number or amount （测量仪器）指示，显示

    The thermometer has been reading over 90 degrees all day. 温度计的读数一整天都显示超过90度。

     Synonyms and related words
    To measure something: measure, weigh, pace out...
  7. 7
    [T] to be able to understand what someone is like or what they are thinking 弄明白；看懂

    It was difficult to read his expression. 很难读懂他的表情。

     Synonyms and related words
    To understand someone's character or thinking: identify with, make out, figure out...
    See also book , mind
  8. 8
    [I] if something reads well or badly, you think it has been written well or badly （书、文章等）写得（好或坏）

    In general, the script reads beautifully. 总的来说，这部手稿文笔很美。

     Synonyms and related words
    General words meaning to read: read, study, devour...
  9. 9
    [T] to hear someone who is speaking to you by radio （通过无线电）听到…的声音

    This is Charlie Alpha Five. Do you read me? 我是查理·阿尔法·菲弗。你能听到我的声音吗？

     Synonyms and related words
    To hear something: make out, hear, overhear...
  10. 10
    [T] British old-fashioned to study a particular subject at university （在大学）攻读，研究
     Synonyms and related words
    To study, or to study hard: study, learn, train...
  11. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    11
    read the room to correctly assess a situation, an audience etc

    A strong presenter should be able to read the room and adjust their style accordingly.

    Submitted from United Kingdom on 06/02/2018
     
read
noun [singular] /riːd/
  1. an act of reading something, or a period of time spent reading something 阅读；阅读时间

    She settled herself down for a quiet read. 她坐下来静静地读书。

     Synonyms and related words
    Reading: reading, reader, scan...
BNC: 322 COCA: 337
read

noun¹

 1activity of reading閱讀ADJECTIVE | VERB + READ ADJECTIVE➤good熟練的閱讀▸➤quiet靜靜的閱讀➤quick快速閱讀◇The program is simple to use after a quick read of the manual.這個程序用起來不難，快速瀏覽一下說明書就明白了。VERB + READ➤have閱讀◇I had a good read of the paper before they arrived.他們來之前我仔細地看報。
read

noun²

 2writer/book作者；書ADJECTIVE | VERB + READ ADJECTIVE➤enjoyable, entertaining, fun, good, great, terrific有趣的讀物；娛樂性讀物；好讀物；偉大的著作；了不起的書➤compelling, engaging, engrossing, fascinating, gripping, interesting引人入勝的書；有意思的書➤easy, quick易讀的／供快速閱讀的書➤worthwhile值得一讀的書VERB + READ➤be, make是好作品◇The story made an interesting read.這個故事讀起來很有意思。➤enjoy喜歡讀書◇I know you'll enjoy the read.我知道你會喜歡讀這本書。
read

verb

ADVERB | VERB + READ | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤aloud大聲讀◇I listen to my children reading aloud.我聽我的孩子們大聲朗誦。➤silently默讀▸➤carefully, with interest仔細閱讀；饒有興趣地讀◇He read her letter with interest.他饒有興趣地讀了她的信。➤avidly, voraciously, widely急於求知地讀；如飢似渴地讀；廣泛地閱讀◇She read avidly from an early age.她從小就酷愛閱讀。➤regularly定期閱讀◇I regularly read 'Time'.我定期看《時代週刊》。➤critically批判性地閱讀◇We teach students to read critically.我們教學生批判性地閱讀。➤correctly正確地閱讀◇Make sure you read the instructions correctly.務必正確地閱讀說明。➤fluently, well讀得流暢◇He speaks and reads Arabic fluently.他的阿拉伯語口語和閱讀都很流暢。➤just, lately, recently剛剛閱讀；最近閱讀◇I've just read your interesting article.我剛剛讀了你那篇有趣的文章。➤out朗讀◇Shall I read this out to you?要我給你讀出來嗎？VERB + READ➤be able to, can能夠閱讀◇Most children can read by the age of seven.多數孩子 7 歲就可以閱讀了。➤learn to, learn how to學習／學習怎樣閱讀▸➤teach sb to, teach sb how to教某人／教某人怎樣閱讀PREPOSITION➤about讀到⋯◇Hogan had read about her death in the paper.霍根在報上獲悉了她的死訊。➤from讀⋯◇She read from the letter.她唸了信。➤in在⋯中讀◇He remembers everything he reads in books.他讀書過目不忘。➤of讀到⋯◇I had read of the case in the local newspaper.我已在當地報紙上看到了這個案子。➤over通讀◇She spent the morning reading over her script.她上午把自己的腳本通讀了一遍。➤through細讀◇I read through the first paragraph again.我又把第一段仔細讀了一遍。➤to給⋯讀◇I read a story to my son every night.我每天晚上都給兒子讀一篇故事。PHRASES➤read and write讀寫◇She had great difficulty learning to read and write.她學習讀寫非常吃力。➤read for fun, read for pleasure消遣性閱讀◇He's not someone who reads for pleasure.他不是那種為消遣而閱讀的人。
BNC: 322 COCA: 337
read

verb

read ♦︎ flick through sth ♦︎ look through sth ♦︎ leaf through sth ♦︎ dip into sth ♦︎ scan ♦︎ skim ♦︎ plough through sthThese words all mean to look at and understand the meaning of printed or written words. 这些词均表示阅读。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to read / flick / look / leaf / scan / skim / plough through sth◆to read / flick through / look through / leaf through / dip into / plough through a book◆to read / flick through / look through / leaf through / scan / skim a newspaper / paper◆to read / flick through / look through / leaf through a magazine◆to read / look through / plough through a report◆to flick through / look through / leaf through / scan / skim the pages of sth◆to quickly read / flick through / look through / leaf through / scan / skim sth■ read (read, read) [intransitive, transitive] to look at and understand the meaning of written or printed words or symbols, for example in a book; to say the words in a book, etc. either silently to yourself or aloud to others 识字；阅读；读懂；读；朗读◆He learned to read when he was three.他三岁时就学会了识字。◆Just read through what you've written before you send it off.寄出之前应通读一遍你写的东西。◆What are you reading at the moment?(= what book?) 你眼下在读什么书？◆Can you read music?你识乐谱吗？◆I'm trying to read the map.我正看地图呢。◆I used to read to my younger brothers at bedtime.我过去常在弟弟睡前念书给他们听。◆Will you read me a story?你能给我读个故事吗？◆I read the words out loud (= spoke them).我朗读了这些话。ⓘ Read also means to find out about sb/sth by reading. * read亦表示通过阅读获得信息◆I read about it in today's paper.我在今天的报纸上看到了这一消息。◆I read that he'd resigned.我看到了他辞职的消息。 ■ ˌflick ˈthrough sth

phrasal verb

 [no passive] to quickly turn the pages of a book, magazine, etc. and look at them without reading everything 浏览，草草翻阅（书、杂志等）◆She was flicking through the pages of a magazine.她在快速翻阅一本杂志。◆I've only had time to flick through your report but it seems to be fine.你的报告我来不及细看，只是草草一阅，不过似乎还不错。■ ˈlook through sth

phrasal verb

 [no passive] to turn the pages of a book, magazine, etc., and look at them without reading everything 浏览（书、杂志等）◆I caught him looking through my confidential files.我发现他在浏览我的机密文件。◆She looked through her notes before the exam.她考试前匆匆看了一下笔记。NOTE 辨析 Flick through sth or look through sth?If you flick through sth you do it more quickly than if you look through sth, which is usually more deliberate. You might just look through a report if you felt that it did not need more attention, but you would not apologize for this. * flick through sth比look through sth更快速，后者通常看得更为仔细。look through a report可指认为翻翻即可，无须多加注意，但无须为此表示歉意◆I've looked through your report and it's fine.我翻了翻你的报告，还不错。◆I've only had time to look through your report. ■ ˈleaf through sth

phrasal verb

 [no passive] to quickly turn the pages of a book, without reading them or looking at them closely, especially in order to find sth in particular 匆匆翻阅，浏览（尤指为查找特定信息）◆She leafed through the guide book until she found the page she wanted.她翻阅那本旅游手册，直至找到她想要的那一页。■ dip into sth

phrasal verb

(-pp-) [no passive] to read only parts of sth 浏览；涉猎◆It's a good book to dip into now and again.这是一本可以不时翻阅的好书。■ scan (-nn-) [transitive, intransitive] to read sth quickly but not very carefully and not reading every word, especially in order to find particular information 略读，浏览，翻阅（尤指为查找特定信息）◆I scanned the list quickly, looking for my name.我快速浏览了一下名单，看有没有我的名字。◆She scanned through the newspaper over breakfast.她边吃早饭，边浏览报纸。◆You should teach students to scan for essential information.你应该教学生浏览查找关键信息。■ skim (-mm-) [transitive, intransitive] to read sth quickly in order to find the main points or a particular point 浏览，略读（以了解重点或某一点）◆I always skim the financial section of the newspaper.我总要浏览一下报纸上的金融版。◆He skimmed through the article trying to find his name.他浏览文章找自己的名字。NOTE 辨析 Scan or skim?Sometimes you can use either word. 这两个词有时可通用◆I scanned / skimmed the list until I found my name.我快速浏览了一下名单，直到找到我的名字。However, scan is usually used when you are looking for particular information; skim is more often used when you want to get a general idea of what sth is about. You do not 'skim for sth'. 不过，scan通常指查看特定信息，skim更常是为了对某事物有个大致了解。不可以用skim for sth◆Teach students to skim for essential information. ■ ˌplough ˈthrough sth (BrE) (NAmE plow through sth)

phrasal verb

 [no passive] to make slow progress through a difficult or boring book or document, etc. 费劲地阅读（难懂或枯燥的书或文件等）◆I had to plough through dozens of legal documents.我得花时间埋头阅读几十份法律文件。

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