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TOEFL BNC: 1514 COCA: 1463
victory
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noun /ˈvɪkt(ə)ri/
singularvictory
pluralvictories
  1. 1
    [C/U] the fact of winning a competition or battle, or an occasion when someone wins 赢；获胜；战胜

    The team worked hard to achieve their championship victory. 这个队努力拼搏，夺得冠军。

    cruise to victory (=win easily) 轻松获胜 :

    Scotland cruised to victory in the second half of the match. 苏格兰队在比赛下半场轻松获胜。

    victory for :

    a decisive election victory for the Labour Party 工党决定性的选举胜利

    victory over :

    Spain's 3–2 victory over Russia in last night's game 西班牙队在昨晚的比赛中以3比2胜俄罗斯队

     Synonyms and related words
    A victory in a game or competition: grand slam, victory, win...
  2. 2
    [C] a situation in which someone's principles or goals become officially accepted 成功，胜利（指某人的原则或目标为官方接受并认可）
    victory for :

    The judge's ruling has been hailed as a victory for freedom of speech. 法官的裁决被称为言论自由的一次胜利。

     Synonyms and related words
    General words for success: success, luck, triumph...
TOEFL BNC: 1514 COCA: 1463
victory

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + VICTORY | VICTORY + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤big, famous, glorious, great, historic, huge, impressive, major, notable, outstanding (especially BrE) , remarkable, sensational, significant, superb (especially BrE) , tremendous重大勝利；著名的勝利；光榮的勝利；偉大的勝利；歷史性的勝利；巨大勝利；令人印象深刻的勝利；令人矚目的勝利；突出的勝利；轟動性的勝利；意義深遠的勝利；卓絕的勝利➤clear, clear-cut, comfortable, convincing, crushing, easy, emphatic (especially BrE) , handsome (BrE) , landslide, overwhelming, resounding, sweeping顯著的勝利；輕易的勝利；壓倒性的勝利；巨大的勝利；絕對的勝利◇His party won a landslide victory in the elections.他的政黨在選舉中獲得了壓倒性勝利。➤complete, comprehensive (especially BrE) , outright, total完勝；全勝；徹底勝利➤conclusive, decisive決定性的勝利◇The army won the decisive victory that changed the course of the war.部隊取得了決定性的勝利，改變了戰爭的進程。➤bloodless不流血的勝利◇This series of bloodless victories won him widespread domestic support.這一系列不流血的勝利為他在國內贏得了廣泛的支持。➤partial局部的勝利➤small小勝◇He saw it as a small victory over the increasingly repressive policies.他把這看成是對那些日益殘暴的政策的一場小小的勝利。➤narrow險勝➤dramatic, thrilling激動人心的勝利➤shock (BrE) , stunning, surprise, unexpected, upset (NAmE) 令人驚異的成功；出乎意料的勝利◇He surprised the nation with an upset victory over the incumbent leader.他意外地擊敗了現任領導人，震驚了全國。➤crucial, important, vital (BrE) 關鍵性的勝利；重大的勝利➤hard-fought來之不易的勝利➤deserved, well-deserved當之無愧的勝利➤first-round, second-round, etc. (sport體育) 第一輪、第二輪等的勝利➤final-round, play-off, semi-final, etc. (sport體育) 決賽、加時賽、半決賽等的勝利➤back-to-back, consecutive, straight連續的勝利◇Of their nine consecutive victories, five have been at home.他們連續獲勝的 9 場比賽中，有 5 場是在主場進行的。➤hollow, Pyrrhic沒有意義的／得不償失的勝利➤symbolic象徵性的勝利➤electoral, legislative (NAmE) , military, moral, political, tactical選舉的／立法上的／軍事上的／道義上的／政治上的／戰術上的勝利➤election, re-election選舉的／再次當選的勝利VERB + VICTORY➤achieve, capture, clinch, notch up (especially BrE) , post, pull off, record, score, secure, snatch, win取得勝利；贏得勝利；鎖定勝利；將勝利載入史冊；獲勝；奪取勝利◇The Hungarians pulled off a surprise victory against the Italian champions.匈牙利隊打敗了意大利冠軍隊，取得了意料之外的勝利。➤eke out (especially NAmE) 勉強獲勝◇Bush barely eked out a victory in 2000.布什在 2000 年勉強獲勝。➤assure, ensure確保勝利◇They would do anything to ensure victory for themselves.他們會竭盡所能以確保勝利。➤seal鎖定勝局◇A goal in the final seconds of the game sealed their victory.他們在比賽還剩最後幾秒時進了一球，鎖定了勝局。➤taste嚐到勝利的滋味◇The team has tasted victory for the first time this season.球隊在本賽季第一次嚐到了勝利的滋味。➤end in最終獲勝➤romp to, storm to, sweep to輕鬆取勝；大獲全勝◇The party swept to victory in the 2008 election.該黨在 2008 年的大選中大獲全勝。➤hail sth as將⋯讚頌為勝利➤hail歡呼勝利◇Union leaders hailed the socialists' victory as a huge step forward.工會領袖將社會黨人的勝利稱為一個巨大的進步。➤celebrate慶祝勝利➤enjoy, savour/savor歡慶勝利；品味勝利果實➤claim宣佈獲勝◇The outcome left both sides claiming victory.最後的結果使得雙方都宣稱自己獲勝。➤announce, declare, proclaim宣告獲勝➤gain sb, give sb, hand sb使某人贏得勝利➤deny sb使某人不能取勝◇The Dutch champions were denied victory in a tough 2-2 draw at Porto.荷蘭冠軍隊在波爾圖一番苦戰，結果以 2 比 2 打成平局，與勝利無緣。➤bring, deliver, produce使⋯獲勝◇Any mistake by the Democrats could deliver a Republican victory.民主黨人犯任何錯誤都有可能將勝利拱手交給共和黨人。➤seek謀求獲勝VICTORY + NOUN➤celebration, parade, party慶祝勝利的活動／遊行／聚會➤speech勝利演說➤dance, salute, sign慶祝勝利的舞蹈／鳴炮／手勢◇She made a victory sign with her two fingers.她用兩個手指做了個勝利的手勢。➤lap（參賽者）繞場一圈慶祝勝利◇The winners took a victory lap after the race.比賽後獲勝者繞場一週。➤margin獲勝優勢◇a 98 000-vote victory margin以 98,000 票的優勢取勝PREPOSITION➤victory against反對⋯的勝利◇a victory against racism反種族主義的勝利➤victory for對⋯而言的勝利◇The case was hailed as a victory for the common man.這一案子被譽為普通百姓的勝利。➤victory over對⋯的勝利◇their resounding victory over India他們對印度隊的大勝PHRASES➤snatch victory from the jaws of defeat（在緊急關頭）轉敗為勝
TOEFL BNC: 1514 COCA: 1463
victory

noun

victory ♦︎ win ♦︎ landslide ♦︎ defeat ♦︎ upset ♦︎ resultThese are all words for success in a game, competition, election or war. 这些词均表示比赛、竞争、选举或战争中的胜利、成功。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a victory / a win / a landslide / an upset / a result for sb◆a victory / a win / an upset / a result against sb◆a victory / win over sb◆a victory / a win / a landslide / an upset in sth◆a stunning / surprise victory / win / defeat / upset / result◆a comprehensive / decisive / crushing / narrow victory / win / defeat◆a great victory / win / upset / result◆a Democrat / Labour, etc. victory / win / landslide◆to pull off / get a victory / win / result◆to clinch / secure / snatch / score / notch up / chalk up / gain / earn a victory / win◆to cruise to / sweep to / romp to / claim / deserve / celebrate victory / a win◆to win a victory / by a landslide■ victory [countable, uncountable] success in a game, competition, election, argument or war 胜利；成功◆The team are celebrating a 3-2 victory over Poland.这支队正在庆祝以3:2战胜波兰队。◆Labour swept to victory in the 1997 election.工党在1997年的选举中大获全胜。ⓘ A moral victory is a situation in which your ideas or principles are proved to be right and fair, even though you may not have succeeded where practical results are concerned. * moral victory指自己的看法或原则被证明是正确或合理的，即使在实际成果上并未取得成功◆In spite of the result, we felt we had won a moral victory.虽然结果如此，但我们还是觉得自己赢得了精神胜利。 OPP defeat ⇨ defeat verb   see also victor ⇨ winner ■ win [countable] (rather informal) victory in a game, competition or election （比赛、竞争或选举中的）胜利◆People still talk about the famous win against Brazil.人们仍在谈论那场战胜巴西的著名赛事。◆Torino notched up a 2-1 win at Lazio.都灵队以2:1战胜拉齐奥队。◆They have now gone 10 games without a win.他们迄今为止已是10场比赛没有赢过一场。◆After this year's election win, they have time on their side.赢得了今年的选举后，他们有了充裕的时间。ⓘ Win is a slightly informal word, used especially in sports journalism. It is not used to talk about victory in an argument or war. * win略为不正式，尤用于体育新闻中，不用于指辩论或战争的胜利。 OPP loss ⓘ A loss is a failure to win a game, competition or election. * loss指比赛、竞争或选举中的失败◆Argentina's 2-1 loss to Brazil.阿根廷对巴西1:2的落败   see also win ⇨ win verb , winner ⇨ winner ■ landslide [countable, usually singular] an election in which one person or party gets very many more votes than the other people or parties 一方选票占压倒性多数的选举；一方占绝对优势的选举◆The National Party won by a landslide.国家党以压倒性多数的选票获胜。◆No one expected a repeat of Labour's 1997 landslide victory.谁也没有料想到工党1997年压倒性的选举胜利会重演。■ defeat [countable, usually singular] the act of winning a victory over sb in a game, competition, election or war （比赛、竞争、选举或战争中的）击败，战胜◆They played a key role in Wellington's defeat of Napoleon at Waterloo.他们在惠灵顿击败拿破仑的滑铁卢战役中起了关键作用。◆He almost pulled off a shock defeat of the reigning champion.他差点儿便意外地战胜了那卫冕冠军。   see also defeat ⇨ defeat verb ■ upset [countable] (rather informal, especially journalism 尤用于新闻) (in a competition) a situation in which a person or team beats the person or team that was expected to win （竞争中的）意外结果，爆冷门◆The war veteran came close to pulling a stunning political upset in Ohio this summer (= by nearly winning an election).那名退伍老兵在今年夏季俄亥俄州的选举中差点儿爆冷门获胜。■ result [countable, usually singular] (BrE, informal) a victory, especially in a game of football （尤指足球比赛的）胜利，胜局◆We badly need to get a result from this match.这场比赛我们非赢不可。◆This was a great result for us.对我们来说这是一次重大胜利。

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