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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2114 COCA: 3738
currency
noun /ˈkʌrənsi/
singularcurrency
pluralcurrencies
  1. 1
    [C/U] the system of money used in a particular country 通货;货币

    the buying and selling of foreign currencies 外币的买卖

    the single European currency 欧洲单一货币

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      money that is used in a particular country (一国的)货币

      You can use credit cards but it's best to take some currency as well. 你可以使用信用卡,但最好也带些现款。

       Synonyms and related words
    See also hard currency
  2. 2
    [U] the state of being approved of or used by many people in a society 通行;通用;流行;被广泛认可

    All the modernist styles have become common currency. 所有现代主义风格都变得风行起来。

    gain currency :

    The idea of withdrawing from the war has gained wide currency. 退出战争的想法已经广泛传播开来。

     Synonyms and related words
    Approval: approval, backing, assent...
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2114 COCA: 3738
currency

noun¹

1money used in a particular country貨幣ADJECTIVE | VERB + CURRENCY | CURRENCY + VERB | CURRENCY + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEdomestic國內貨幣foreign外幣They prefer to be paid in foreign currencies.他們更願接受外幣付款。common, global, international通用/全球/國際貨幣US dollars are considered common currency in international transactions.美元被視為國際交易的通用貨幣。local當地貨幣You can convert sterling into the local currency.你可以把英鎊換成當地貨幣。national本國貨幣European, Japanese, etc.歐洲、日本等貨幣single單一貨幣the single European currency歐洲單一貨幣major主要貨幣stable, strong穩定的/堅挺的貨幣A stable currency means that your savings do not diminish in value.穩定的貨幣意味着你的存款不會貶值。weak疲軟貨幣hard硬通貨paper紙幣official官方貨幣convertible可兌換貨幣reserve儲備貨幣VERB + CURRENCYchange, convert sth into, convert sth to, exchange兌換貨幣;把⋯換成⋯貨幣buy, sell買貨幣;賣貨幣issue發行貨幣use使用貨幣devalue使貨幣貶值revalue調整幣值support扶持貨幣The fund supports weak currencies.這項基金扶持疲軟貨幣。peg, tie使貨幣掛鈎Argentina's currency was pegged to the dollar.阿根廷的貨幣與美元掛鈎。float浮動幣值CURRENCY + VERBrise幣值上升depreciate, fall貨幣貶值;幣值下跌float, fluctuate貨幣匯率浮動;幣值波動For four months all major currencies floated.所有主要貨幣的匯率 4 個月來一直浮動。The system allows currencies to fluctuate within certain limits.這一機制容許幣值在一定的限度內波動。CURRENCY + NOUNconversion, exchange, translation貨幣轉換/兌換/折算The disappointing profits are due to unfavourable / unfavorable currency translations.貨幣折算上的損失導致盈利不盡如人意。markets貨幣市場They make money by speculating on the currency markets.他們通過在貨幣市場投機賺錢。deal, dealing, speculation, trade, trading貨幣買賣;貨幣投機;貨幣交易dealer, speculator, trader貨幣交易商;貨幣投機者crisis貨幣危機fluctuation, movements幣值波動/變動devaluation貨幣貶值system貨幣制度reform貨幣改革reserves貨幣儲備board貨幣委員會PREPOSITIONin...currency以⋯貨幣She had $500 in foreign currency.她有 500 美元的外幣。
currency

noun²

2being believed/accepted/used by many people通用;流行ADJECTIVE | VERB + CURRENCY ADJECTIVEcommon, general, wide, widespread普遍通行;廣泛流行new新流行cultural, political, social文化/政治/社會通行VERB + CURRENCYenjoy, have流行This belief has general currency.這種信仰廣泛流行。gain開始流行How did the idea gain currency?這種觀念是怎樣流行起來的?

See also: Currencies

TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2114 COCA: 3738

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