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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 999 COCA: 1113
access
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noun [U] /ˈækses/
  1. 1
    the right or opportunity to have or use something that will bring you benefits 享用权；享用机会
    access to :

    Access to up-to-date financial information is important to our success. 获得即时更新的金融信息对我们的成功至关重要。

    Only 40% of 5-year-olds have access to pre-school education. 5岁孩童中只有40%能享受学前教育。

    gain access :

    Some groups still have difficulty gaining access to health care. 一些群体要获得享用医疗保健的权利还有困难。

     Synonyms and related words
    A right to know, have or do something: access, entry, entrance...
     Synonyms and related words
    Opportunities: opportunity, chance, choice...
    1. a.
      the right to look at private information 查阅私人信息的权利
      access to :

      Access to employees' records is restricted. 查阅雇员档案的权利是受到限制的。

       Synonyms and related words
      A right to know, have or do something: access, entry, entrance...
    2. b.
      permission to see and talk to an important person 与重要人物见面交谈的许可
      access to :

      She's one of a handful of aides with direct access to the president. 她是少数几个可以直接面见总统的助手之一。

       Synonyms and related words
      General words for permission: permission, consent, approval...
    3. c.
      the legal right to visit your children after you are divorced 离异后对孩子的探访权
       Synonyms and related words
      Divorce and separation: access, accrual, alimony...
    Collocates: access
    Verbs frequently used with access as the object
    ▪  allow, block, control, deny, gain, give, grant, limit, restrict
  2. 2
    the means by which you get to a place 通道；入口

    Access is by means of a door at the back of the stage. 入口就是舞台后面的一扇门。

    access to :

    A lift provides access to the upper floors. 一台电梯通到上面的楼层。

    There is easy access to the countryside by rail. 坐火车去乡下很方便。

     Synonyms and related words
    Entrances, exits and gateways: access, arch, archway...
access
verb [T] /ˈækses/
present tense
I/you/we/theyaccess
he/she/itaccesses
present participleaccessing
past tenseaccessed
past participleaccessed
  1. 1
    to get information, especially from a computer 获取，访问（尤指计算机信息）

    The database allows you to access the sales figures in a number of ways. 该数据库能让你以多种方式获取销售数字。

     Synonyms and related words
    To use or program a computer: access, archive, back up...
  2. 2
    formal to get to and enter a place 接近；进入

    The road is closed but can be accessed by emergency vehicles. 道路被封闭了，但是紧急车辆可以通过。

     Synonyms and related words
    To arrive in a place, or to enter a place: arrive, enter, reach...
Get It Right!: access
Don't use the preposition to after the verb access. Use a direct object:
✗ Anyone can access to the website.
✓ Anyone can access the website.
✗ With cyber cafes, even those who cannot afford computers can access to the information they need.
✓ With cyber cafes, even those who cannot afford computers can access the information they need.
 
Don't confuse the verb access with the noun access: the noun is followed by to:
Anyone can have access to the website.
When drug prices are high, people are more likely to commit crimes in order to get access to them.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 999 COCA: 1113
access

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + ACCESS | ACCESS + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤direct, easy, free, full, good, ready, unfettered, unlimited, unrestricted直接享用；容易享用；自由使用；充分享用；方便使用；易於使用；不受約束的享用；無限的使用；不受限制的享用◇Students have easy access to libraries.學生享用圖書館的資源很方便。➤limited, poor, restricted有限的使用；不便獲取；有限制的使用◇Access to this information is severely restricted.這一信息的使用受到極嚴格的限制。➤unauthorized未經批准的使用▸➤greater, improved更好的／改進的使用途徑▸➤fast, immediate, instant, quick, rapid快速／立即／即刻／飛速／迅速進入▸➤secure安全的使用▸➤equal平等的享用（權）◇Men and women should have equal access to education and employment.男女應當享有平等的受教育和工作的權利。➤universal普遍的享用（權）◇universal access to education普遍的受教育的權利➤public公共通道▸➤vehicle, vehicular, wheelchair車輛專用通道；輪椅專用通道▸➤broadband, dial-up, Internet, network, remote, Wi-Fi, wireless寬帶接入；撥號接入；因特網接入；網絡接入；遠程接入；無線網絡接入；無線接入◇high-speed Internet access高速因特網接入VERB + ACCESS➤have有權使用；可以接近▸➤gain, get得到使用權；獲得接近的機會▸➤give (sb), offer (sb), provide (sb with)給（某人）使用權；（為某人）提供使用的途徑◇The computer provides access to all the information.這台計算機可用以存取所有信息。➤demand, require, seek, want要求使用；要求得到；尋求使用；要求接近▸➤control控制使用權▸➤allow (sb), grant (sb)允許（某人）使用；准許（某人）進入▸➤block, deny sb, limit, prevent, refuse (sb), restrict阻止享用；拒絕（某人）使用；限制享用◇Some people are being denied access to adequate medical care.有些人享受不到足夠的醫療。ACCESS + NOUN➤point接入點；存取點▸➤road, route（進出某處的）行車通道；進入的路線➤code存取代碼➤course (= helping people without qualifications to study) (BrE) 高考資格補習班PREPOSITION➤access for⋯的通道◇improved access for disabled visitors為殘障訪客改良的專用通道➤access to使用⋯◇He was finally granted access to the medical records.他最終獲准查看病歷。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 999 COCA: 1113
access

noun

access ♦︎ entry ♦︎ admission ♦︎ entranceThese are all words for a way of entering a place or the right or opportunity to enter a place or join a group. 这些词均表示进入某地的途径或加入某团体的权利、机会。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆access / entry / admission / entrance to sth◆access / entry for sb◆free access / entry / admission / entrance◆unlimited access / entry◆to refuse / deny (sb) access / entry / admission / entrance◆to gain access / entry / admission / entrance◆an entry / admission / entrance charge / fee■ access [uncountable] a way of entering or reaching a place; the right or opportunity to use sth or see sb/sth 通道；（使用或见到的）权利，机会◆Double doors give access to the terrace.双层门通向露台。◆There is easy access by road.开车很容易到达。◆There is wheelchair access to most of the facilities.大多数设施都有轮椅通道。◆Students must have access to good resources.学生必须有机会使用好的资源。◆You need a password to get access to the computer system.使用这个计算机系统需要密码。◆Journalists were denied access to the President.记者被拦住，无法见到总统。▸ access

verb

 [transitive] ◆ (formal) The loft can be accessed by a ladder.搭梯子可以上阁楼。■ entry [uncountable] the right or opportunity to enter a place, take part in sth or become a member of a group; the fact of taking part in sth or becoming a member of a group （进入某处、参与某事或加入某团体的）权利，机会；参与；加入◆A sign said: No Entry.牌子上写着：禁止入内。◆Entry to the museum is free.这座博物馆免费参观。◆How did the thieves gain entry into the building?盗贼是如何进入大楼的？◆That was before the American entry into the war.那是美国参战之前的事。  see also enter ⇨ enter ■ admission ədˈmɪʃn [uncountable, countable] the act of allowing sb to enter a place or join an organization; the right to enter a place or join an organization （进入或加入的）许可，权利◆Last admission 30 minutes before closing time.最晚入场时间为闭馆前30分钟。◆Hospital admissions for asthma attacks have doubled.因哮喘病入院的人数已经增加了一倍。◆Admission is by ticket only.凭票方可入场。◆The country has applied for admission to the European Union.这个国家已经申请加入欧盟。  see also admit ⇨ let sb in ■ entrance [uncountable] the right or opportunity to enter a building or place; permission to join an organization （进入或加入的）权利，机会，许可◆They were refused entrance to the club.他们被俱乐部拒诸门外。◆The police were unable to gain entrance to the house.警察无法进入那栋房子。◆What are the entrance requirements for this course?修这门课要具备什么条件？

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