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TOEFL BNC: 2985 COCA: 3224
consciousness
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noun /ˈkɒnʃəsnəs/
  1. 1
    [U] the state of being awake and able to hear, see, and think 知觉；感觉

    He lay there, drifting in and out of consciousness. 他躺在那儿，恍恍惚惚的。

    lose consciousness :

    The pain was so bad that I lost consciousness. 疼痛实在难忍，疼得我都失去了知觉。

    regain/recover consciousness :

    As a result of the accident she fell into a coma and never regained consciousness. 由于那起事故，她昏迷过去了，再也没有醒过来。

     Synonyms and related words
    Being awake and not sleeping: awake, conscious, waking...
  2. 2
    [singular/uncountable] the knowledge or understanding that something exists or is important 意识；观念；觉悟
    consciousness of :

    We want to increase students' consciousness of health issues. 我们想提高学生的健康意识。

     Synonyms and related words
    Knowledge and understanding: knowledge, understanding, information...
  3. 3
    [singular/uncountable] someone's mind and thoughts 意识；思想

    The sound of the fighting receded from my consciousness. 打斗声从我的意识中退去了。

     Synonyms and related words
    General words for psychology and psychoanalysis: ambivert, analyse, analysis...
    1. a.
      [singular] the beliefs, thoughts, and feelings of a group of people 观念；意识

      Individual freedom is a powerful notion in the European popular consciousness. 个体自由是欧洲大众意识中的一个很有影响力的观念。

      political/national/public consciousness 政治觉悟/民族意识/公众意识

       Synonyms and related words
      Theories and sets of beliefs: theory, culture, philosophy...
    See also stream of consciousness
TOEFL BNC: 2985 COCA: 3224
consciousness

noun¹

 1being able to see/hear/feel things能看見；能聽見；能感覺到ADJECTIVE | VERB + CONSCIOUSNESS | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤full完全清醒▸➤higher較高層次的知覺◇to aspire to a higher consciousness渴望有更敏銳的感覺➤cosmic, divine宇宙／敬神意識◇powerful states of cosmic consciousness強大的宇宙意識狀態◇the practices that are used by yogis to reach divine consciousness瑜伽修行者用於達到感知神靈境界的修行➤altered改變了的知覺▸➤individual個人知覺▸➤animal, human動物的／人的知覺◇the modern study of animal consciousness現代對於動物知覺的研究VERB + CONSCIOUSNESS➤lose失去知覺◇She hit her head on a rock and lost consciousness.她的頭撞在石頭上，失去了知覺。➤recover, regain恢復知覺◇When she regained consciousness she was in a hospital bed.等她恢復意識的時候，她已躺在醫院病牀上了。➤bring sb back to使某人恢復知覺◇The cold water brought me back to full consciousness.冷水使我完全清醒過來了。➤enter進入知覺◇The words slowly entered her consciousness.她開始慢慢聽清了這些話。➤alter改變知覺◇In some cultures shamans use drugs to alter consciousness.在有些文化中，薩滿用藥物來改變知覺。PHRASES➤a level of consciousness, a state of consciousness清醒的程度／狀態◇an altered state of consciousness改變了的知覺狀態
consciousness

noun²

 2being aware of sth意識ADJECTIVE | VERB + CONSCIOUSNESS | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤full完全的意識◇I left the room with full consciousness of the impression I would make.我離開了房間，完全明白我會給人留下什麼印象。➤growing越來越深刻的感覺▸➤collective, popular, public集體意識；公眾意識◇Hip-hop exploded into popular consciousness at the same time as the music video.嘻哈文化與音樂電視一起大量進入公眾意識。➤national民族意識▸➤modern現代意識➤historical歷史意識◇These memories became an important component of Polish historical consciousness.這些記憶成為波蘭歷史意識中的一個重要部份。➤class, cultural, environmental, feminist, gay, political, religious, social, working-class階級／文化／環境／女權／同性戀／政治／宗教／社會／工人階級意識◇a new political consciousness among young people年輕人中一種新的政治意識◇a book that has changed cultural consciousness in the US一本改變美國文化意識的書➤black, ethnic, racial（南非）黑人意識運動；族群意識；種族意識◇African American racial consciousness非洲裔美國人的種族意識◇a sense of ethnic consciousness among Lithuanian Americans立陶宛裔美國人的族群意識➤civic公民意識◇a decline in civic consciousness and a growing indifference to public affairs公民意識的淡化和對公共事務的日益淡漠➤critical批評意識◇Our role as educators is to develop a critical consciousness among our students.作為教育者，我們的任務就是培養學生的批評意識。➤false (technical術語) 錯誤的觀念◇He claims that it's a form of false consciousness for working people to vote.他聲稱讓工薪階層的人去投票是一種錯誤的觀念。VERB + CONSCIOUSNESS➤develop, raise培養意識；提高覺悟◇They have succeeded in raising consciousness on many issues.在很多問題上他們已提高了覺悟。➤enter進入意識◇imagery that has entered the national consciousness through the media通過媒體進入到民族意識中的意象➤alter改變意識◇a change that altered our collective consciousness forever永遠改變了我們集體意識的一種變化➤be lodged in, lodge itself in留在意識中◇The idea firmly lodged itself in the public consciousness.這一觀念牢牢地紮根於公眾意識中。PREPOSITION➤in (the) consciousness在意識中◇a key position in feminist consciousness女權主義意識中一個重要的立場➤consciousness about (especially NAmE) 關於⋯的意識◇a new consciousness about the health consequences of pesticides關於殺蟲劑對健康的影響的新認識➤consciousness among⋯中的意識➤consciousness of關於⋯的意識◇a growing consciousness of environmental issues among children兒童對環境問題不斷增強的意識
TOEFL BNC: 2985 COCA: 3224
consciousness noun
⇨ awareness

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