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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 592 COCA: 1152
achieve
★
★
★
verb /əˈtʃiːv/
present tense
I/you/we/theyachieve
he/she/itachieves
present participleachieving
past tenseachieved
past participleachieved
  1. [T] to succeed in doing or having what you planned or intended, usually after a lot of effort （通常指付出很大努力后）完成，实现，达到

    The Republic of Tunisia achieved independence from France in 1957. 突尼斯共和国于1957年脱离法国赢得独立。

    the first signs that a breakthrough had been achieved 取得突破的最初标志

    We have achieved what we set out to do. 我们完成了想要做的事情。

     Synonyms and related words
    To succeed in doing something: succeed, manage, pull off...
    1. a.
      [I] to be successful by being determined or working hard （因决心或努力而）成功

      Many managers are driven by a desire to achieve. 许多经理是受成功欲望所驱使的。

       Synonyms and related words
      To be, or to become successful: punch above your weight, thrive, prosper...
    2. b.
      [T] to succeed in becoming popular, famous, or successful, especially after a long time or after a lot of effort （尤指长时间或付出很大努力之后而）出（名），成（名）

      actors who achieve fame and fortune in Hollywood 在好莱坞名利双收的演员

      His paintings did not achieve the popularity of his books. 他的画作不如他的书受欢迎。

       Synonyms and related words
      To be, or to become successful: punch above your weight, thrive, prosper...

derived word

achievable

adjective
 Synonyms and related words
Possible and able to be done: possible, be able to do something, may...
Metaphor: achieve
Something you achieve is like a building, and the process of achieving it is like the process of building something. 成就像是一栋建筑物(building)，而取得成就的过程就像是建造建筑物的过程。
  • They built up the business over 20 years. 他们20年来把生意越做越大。
  • The organization was built on traditional principles. 该组织以传统原则为思想基础。
  • This web site is still under construction. 该网站还在建设中。
  • They laid the foundations for future success with a carefully balanced range of products. 他们认真考虑的产品范围为将来的成功打下了基础。
  • This was the blueprint for success. 这是成功的蓝图。
  • She was the architect of the company's expansion overseas. 她是公司海外扩张的设计师。
  • It is a towering achievement. 这是一项杰出的成就。
  • These developments threatened the whole edifice of government. 这些新情况威胁到了政府的整个宏图大业。
  • All her life's work was in ruins. 她一辈子的工作都毁了。
  • Strong foreign markets are the building blocks of a successful economy. 繁荣兴旺的国外市场是成功经济的基石。
  • Everything seemed to come crashing down around them. 对他们来说好像所有的一切都毁了。
➡  idea, method, success
Trying to achieve something is like cooking a meal, and you can do this well or badly.
  • Can you give us your recipe for running a successful business?
  • This plan is a recipe for disaster.
  • Of all the half-baked ideas I've ever heard of, this is the craziest.
  • I think we should put the whole question on the back burner for now.
  • The proof of the pudding will lie in the deal he manages to strike.
  • You know what they say about too many cooks: well, they certainly spoiled this particular broth!
  • We're not making much progress, so it's time to throw something new into the mix.
  • Unfortunately they overegged the pudding by adding a troupe of dancers and a jazz band.
  • Now we're really cooking!
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 592 COCA: 1152
achieve

verb

VERB + ACHIEVE➤fail to沒能實現◇The present law has failed to achieve its objectives.現行的法律未能實現其目的。➤be able to能實現➤try to設法實現▸➤be designed to旨在實現▸➤be difficult to, be easy to, be impossible to, be possible to難以／容易／不可能／可能實現
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 592 COCA: 1152
achieve verb
⇨ achieve (achieve your target) ⇨ succeed (achieve academically)achieve

verb

achieve ♦︎ manage ♦︎ succeed ♦︎ reach ♦︎ accomplish ♦︎ effect ♦︎ arrive at sth ♦︎ pull sth off ♦︎ attain ♦︎ get there ♦︎ fulfilThese words all mean to succeed in doing sth or making sth happen. 这些词均表示实现、达成。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to achieve / succeed in / reach / accomplish / attain / fulfil a / an goal / objective◆to achieve / reach / attain / fulfil a target◆to achieve / succeed in / accomplish / attain / fulfil an aim◆to achieve / accomplish / attain a / an purpose / end◆to achieve / succeed in / accomplish / fulfil a task◆to achieve / accomplish / fulfil an ambition◆to achieve / attain / fulfil an ideal◆to achieve / reach / arrive at a / an agreement / result◆to achieve / accomplish / effect a change / transformation◆to reach / pull off / attain a deal◆to achieve / reach / attain a balance◆to achieve / manage / accomplish / pull off a feat◆to achieve / pull off a coup / victory◆to actually achieve / manage / succeed in / reach / accomplish / arrive at / pull off / attain / fulfil sth◆to finally achieve / manage / succeed in / reach / accomplish / arrive at / attain / fulfil sth■ achieve [transitive] to be successful in reaching a particular goal, status or standard, especially by making an effort for a long time; to be successful in doing sth or making sth happen （凭长期努力）达到（目标、地位、标准）；完成◆He had finally achieved success.他最终获得了成功。◆I haven't achieved very much today.我今天没做多少事。◆All you've achieved is to upset my parents.你唯一做到的是让我的父母难过。  see also achieve ⇨ succeed ▸ achievement

noun

 [uncountable] ◆Even a small success gives you a sense of achievement (= a feeling of pride).即便是小小的成功也会给你带来成就感。   see also achievement ⇨ work noun 3 ■ manage [transitive, intransitive] to be successful in doing sth, especially sth difficult 完成（困难的事）◆In spite of his disappointment, he managed a weak smile.尽管很失望，他还是勉强挤出一丝微笑。◆I don't know exactly how we'll manage it, but we will, somehow.我说不准我们如何去完成这件事，但不管怎样，我们还是会完成的。◆We managed to get to the airport in time.我们设法及时赶到了机场。◆How did you manage to persuade him?你是怎么说服他的？◆We couldn't have managed without you.多亏有你，不然我们就办不成了。◆'Need any help?' 'No, thanks. I can manage.'“要帮忙吗？”“不了，谢谢。我应付得了。”■ succeed [intransitive] to achieve sth that you have been trying to do or get; to have the result or effect that was intended 达到目的；实现目标◆He succeeded in getting a place at art school.他被艺术学校录取了。◆I tried to discuss it with her but only succeeded in making her angry (= I failed and did the opposite of what I intended).我本想跟她商量，结果却把她惹火了。◆Our plan succeeded.我们的计划成功了。OPP fail ⇨ fail 2   see also succeed ⇨ succeed , successful ⇨ successful 1 ▸ success [uncountable] ◆I didn't have much success in finding a job.我找工作没什么结果。◆commercial / economic / electoral success商业上的／经济上的／选举方面的成功OPP failure ⇨ failure ■ reach [transitive] to succeed in deciding, agreeing or finding sth, especially after discussion and thought; to succeed in achieving a particular goal （经过商讨和思考）作出（决定），达成（协议），得出（结论）；实现（目标）◆The jury took two days to reach a verdict.陪审团用了两天时间才作出决定。◆Greater efforts are needed to reach the goal of universal education.要实现全民教育的目标还需要付出更多努力。■ accomplish əˈkʌmplɪʃ; NAmE əˈkɑːmplɪʃ [transitive] (rather formal) to succeed in doing or completing sth 完成◆The first part of the plan has been safely accomplished.计划的第一部分已经顺利完成。◆That's it. Mission accomplished (= we have done what we aimed to do).就这样，大功告成了。ⓘ Accomplish is most often used to talk about succeeding in a task, mission, plan, job or your work. * accomplish最常与task、mission、plan、job或work搭配。   see also accomplishment ⇨ work noun 3 ■ effect [transitive] (formal) to succeed in making sth happen 使发生；实现；引起◆These drugs can sometimes effect miraculous cures.这些药有时能产生神奇的疗效。■ arˈrive at sth

phrasal verb

to succeed in deciding on or finding sth, especially after discussion and thought （经过商讨和思考）作出（决定），得出（结论）◆We need to make sure we have all the facts before arriving at a decision.我们需要确保在决策前掌握一切事实。ⓘ Arrive at sth is a slightly more informal way of saying reach. However, it cannot be used to mean 'achieve a goal'. * arrive at sth是reach的一种稍非正式的表达法，但不能用来表示“实现目标”◆to reach a goal / a target / an objective达到目标◆to arrive at a goal/a target/an objective ■ ˌpull sth ˈoff

phrasal verb

 (informal, spoken) to succeed in doing sth difficult 做成，完成（难事）◆We pulled off the deal.我们做成了这笔交易。◆I never thought you'd pull it off.我真没想到你能办成这事儿。■ attain əˈteɪn [transitive] (formal) to succeed in getting sth, usually after a lot of effort （经过努力）获得，得到◆Most of our students attained five 'A' grades in their exams.我们多数学生考试成绩是五个优。ⓘ Attain is usually used to talk about levels of achievement, as well as objectives and status. * attain通常指达到的水平等级，也与objective和status搭配使用◆attain (a) degree / standard / level / proficiency / mastery达到一定程度／标准／水平；熟练掌握；精通 ▸ attainment

noun

 [uncountable] ◆schools with high levels of academic attainment学术成就斐然的学校■ ˈget there

idiom

(getting, got, got; NAmE spoken getting, got, gotten) (informal, spoken) to achieve your aim or complete a task 达到目的；完成任务◆I'm sure you'll get there in the end.我相信你最终会成功的。◆It's not perfect but we're getting there (= making progress).虽然这并不完美，但我们正朝着目标前进。NOTE 辨析 Pull sth off or get there? Get there suggests a long and hard struggle to achieve an aim; pull sth off places more emphasis on the success at the end. * get there意味着为实现目标要作出长久而艰苦的努力，pull sth off更强调最终的成功。■ fulfil (BrE) (NAmE fulfill) fʊlˈfɪl (-ll-) [transitive] to do or achieve what was hoped for or expected 实现（愿望或抱负）◆Fulfil your dreams with a new career.在新的事业上实现你的梦想吧。◆Turkey is a market that has never quite fulfilled its potential.土耳其是个尚未充分发挥其潜力的市场。

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