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IELTS BNC: 729 COCA: 1061
capital
noun /ˈkæpɪt(ə)l/
singularcapital
pluralcapitals
  1. 1

    capital

    or

    capital city

    [C] the city where a country or region has its government 首都

    Madrid is the capital of Spain. 马德里是西班牙的首都。

    state/regional/provincial capital :

    Tallahassee is the state capital of Florida. 塔拉哈西是佛罗里达州的首府。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      the most important place for an activity or industry (某项活动的)中心;工业中心

      Milan, Italy's fashion capital 意大利的时装业中心米兰

      capital of :

      Officials will fly to Houston, capital of the American oil industry. 官员们将飞到美国的石油工业中心休斯敦。

       Synonyms and related words
      General words for location and place: place, location, setting...
  2. 2

    capital

    or

    capital letter

    [C] the large form of a letter, for example ‘A' or ‘B', that you use at the beginning of a sentence or name 大写字母(如A或B)
    in capitals :

    He wrote the title in capitals. 他用大写字母写下题目。

     Synonyms and related words
    General writing systems: alphabet, alphabetical, alphabetise...
  3. 3
    [U] business money or property that you use to start a business or invest to earn more money 资本;资金
     Synonyms and related words
    Investing and investments: annuity, arbitrage, blue chip...
  4. 4
    [C] in architecture, the decorated top part of a column (=tall stone post that supports a building) 柱头;柱顶
     Synonyms and related words
    Frames and supports for structures: frame, foundation, support...
capital
adjective /ˈkæpɪt(ə)l/
  1. 1
    [only before noun] a capital letter is the large form of a letter, for example ‘A' or ‘B', that you use at the beginning of a sentence or name (字母)大写的
     Synonyms and related words
    General writing systems: alphabet, alphabetical, alphabetise...
  2. 2
    British informal old-fashioned excellent 优秀的
     Synonyms and related words
IELTS BNC: 729 COCA: 1061
capital

noun¹

1money used to start a business, etc.啟動資金ADJECTIVE | VERB + CAPITAL | CAPITAL + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVErisk, venture風險資本They are hoping to attract funding from venture-capital firms.他們希望能吸引來自風險資本公司的資金。fixed固定資本seed, start-up創業/啟動資本equity, investment, share股本;投資資本;股份資本working營運資本foreign, private外國/私人資本human, intellectual, knowledge, political, social (all figurative) 人力/智力/知識/政治/社會資本VERB + CAPITALhave擁有資本We don't have enough capital to buy new premises.我們沒有足夠的資金購買新房屋。accumulate, acquire, amass積累/獲得/積聚資本attract, borrow, generate, raise吸引資本;借入資金;創造資本;籌集資金He had various ideas on how to raise capital for the project.他有許多為該工程集資的想法。invest, provide, put, put up, sink投入資金;提供資本;投入資本The company has put a lot of capital into the project.公司為該工程投入了大量的資金。We can't expect the government to put up the capital.我們不能指望政府來投入所需的資金。He sank vast amounts of capital in the venture.他在這次風險投資中投入了大量的資金。allocate, expend分配/花費資金free, free up, release, unlock (especially BrE) 騰出資金;發放資金tie up套牢資金Our capital is all tied up in property.我們的資金都套牢在了房地產上無法動用。CAPITAL + NOUNassets, goods, resources, stock資本資產;資本貨物;資本資源;股本costs, expenditure, investment, outlay, repayment, spending資本成本/開支/投資/支出/償還/開銷accumulation, growth資本積累/增值account資本賬戶fund, funding, grant資本基金;資本授予He secured $175 million in capital funding from investors.他從投資人那裏獲得 1.75 億美元的資本基金。campaign, project資本運動/項目We are launching a capital campaign to renovate the historic building.為了修復這座歷史建築,我們正在發起一項資金籌募活動。investment in major capital projects對主要資本項目的投資gain, gains, loss資本收益;資本損失capital gains tax資本收益稅flows, inflow, mobility, movement, outflow資本流動;資本流入;資本流動性;資本外流receipt (especially BrE) 資本收入value資本值the capital value of the property這項財產的資本值market資本市場PHRASEScapital and labour/labor資方與勞方Both capital and labor were scarce.資本和勞動力兩者都缺乏。an injection of capital資本注入Inner city areas require a large injection of capital.市中心區需要注入大量資本。a return on your capital資本回報Investors want an immediate return on their capital.投資者想立刻得到資本回報。 topic at business
capital

noun²

2city城市ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEgreat, major大都市;中心城市The department store has branches in all major capitals.這家百貨公司在各大都市都設有分店。British, Japanese, etc.英國、日本等首都foreign外國首都provincial, regional, state省會;地區首府;州府cultural, finance, financial, etc.文化、金融等中心城市PREPOSITIONin a/the capital在首都the fast pace of life in the capital首都的快節奏生活capital of⋯的首都PHRASESthe... capital of the world世界的⋯中心Las Vegas is the gambling capital of the world.拉斯維加斯是世界的賭博中心。
IELTS BNC: 729 COCA: 1061
capital noun
money1

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