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BNC: 4136 COCA: 4505
ladder
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noun [C] /ˈlædə(r)/
singularladder
pluralladders
  1. 1
    a piece of equipment for reaching high places that consists of two long pieces of wood or metal joined by smaller pieces called rungs 梯子

    A fireman climbed the ladder. 一名消防员爬上梯子。

     Synonyms and related words
    Stairways, ladders and lifts: banister, banisters, bannister...
  2. 2
    a system that has different levels through which you can progress （发迹、晋升等的）阶梯，途径

    In that community, being a doctor was a step up on the social ladder. 在那个社会里，当一名医生就是在社会阶梯上升了一级。

    She was high enough on the corporate ladder to take time off whenever she wanted. 她在公司中的级别很高，只要她愿意随时可以休假。

     Synonyms and related words
    General words for rank and status: paygrade, walk of life, status...
  3. 3
    British a long thin hole in stockings or tights. The American word is run. （长筒袜或裤袜的）梯形裂缝，抽丝
     Synonyms and related words
    Parts of clothes: arm, armhole, basque...
  4. 4
    a list of the names of all the players in a sports competition in order, with the best player at the top （体育竞赛中的）排名表
     Synonyms and related words
    Players and positions in various sports: all-American, A. N. Other, back...
ladder
verb [T] British /ˈlædə(r)/
present tense
I/you/we/theyladder
he/she/itladders
present participleladdering
past tenseladdered
past participleladdered
  1. to accidentally damage your stockings or tights, so that a long thin hole appears in them 使（长筒袜或裤袜）发生抽丝现象
     Synonyms and related words
    To damage or spoil something: damage, spoil, mark...
BNC: 4136 COCA: 4505
ladder

noun¹

 1piece of equipment for climbing up sth梯子ADJECTIVE | VERB + LADDER | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤rickety快要散架的梯子➤metal, wooden金屬梯；木梯➤long, tall長梯；高梯子▸➤loft, rope閣樓爬梯；繩梯➤fire-escape太平梯VERB + LADDER➤ascend, clamber up, climb, climb up, go up, mount, scale爬（上）梯子；費力地爬上梯子；攀登梯子◇He went up the ladder onto the deck.他沿着梯子上了甲板。➤come down, descend, go down沿梯而下；下梯子▸➤put up支起梯子◇We put up the ladder against the wall.我們把梯子靠牆支起來。➤fall off從梯子上掉下PREPOSITION➤on a/the ladder, up a/the ladder在梯子上◇She was up a ladder fixing the roof.她在梯子上修理房頂。➤down a/the ladder在梯子下端◇I was standing lower down the ladder.我正站在梯子下端。➤ladder to通往⋯的梯子◇the ladder to the gallery通往樓座的梯子PHRASES➤the bottom of a ladder, the foot of a ladder, the top of a ladder梯子底部；梯子頂部▸➤a rung of a ladder, a step of a ladder梯級◇Several of the ladder's rungs were broken.這架梯子有好幾根橫檔斷了。
ladder

noun²

 2levels in a system級別ADJECTIVE | VERB + LADDER | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤economic, evolutionary, social經濟階梯；進化的階梯；社會階層◇the people at the top of the social ladder處於社會最上層的人➤career, corporate, promotion事業階梯；公司裏的等級；晉升的階梯▸➤housing, property (both BrE) 住房／房產階梯VERB + LADDER➤ascend, climb, move up升遷；進步◇She was anxious to move up the promotion ladder.她渴望得到晉升。➤get onto爬上晉升階梯PREPOSITION➤higher up the ladder在較高層級◇creatures higher up the evolutionary ladder處於進化較高階段的生物➤lower down the ladder在較低層級▸➤ladder of⋯的階梯◇the ladder of fame成名的階梯➤ladder to通向⋯的階梯◇His good looks helped him on the ladder to success.他的英俊長相幫助他踏上了成功的階梯。PHRASES➤get one foot on the ladder, have one foot on the ladder (both especially BrE) 踏上⋯階梯◇He finally managed to get one foot on the career ladder.他終於成功地踏上了事業進步的階梯。➤a rung on the ladder, a step on the ladder晉升階梯上的一級◇the old problem of how to get onto the first step on the ladder如何踏上晉升階梯的第一步這一老問題
BNC: 4136 COCA: 4505
ladder noun
⇨ scale

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