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BNC: 3616 COCA: 5646
confused
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adjective /kənˈfjuːzd/
Related words
  1. 1
    unable to understand something or think clearly about it 迷惑不解的；糊涂的

    She was starting to feel a bit confused. 她开始感到有点迷惑不解。

    confused about :

    I'm still a little confused about what happened. 我对发生的事仍然有点不解。

    totally/utterly/thoroughly/hopelessly confused :

    Polly stared at him, totally confused. 波利盯着他，一副迷惑不解的样子。

     Synonyms and related words
    Not able to think clearly: confused, bewildered, perplexed...
    1. a.
      used for describing someone whose memory or mental powers are starting to fail 神志迷乱的；头脑不清醒的
       Synonyms and related words
      Mentally ill: bipolar, certifiable, confused...
  2. 2
    complicated and not well organized or explained 混乱的；解释不清的

    Their ideas were a bit confused. 他们的想法有点混乱。

    The situation is still fairly confused. 局势还是相当混乱。

     Synonyms and related words
    Complicated and difficult to understand: complicated, difficult, complex...

derived word

confusedly

/kənˈfjuːzədli/ adverb
 Synonyms and related words
Not able to think clearly: confused, bewildered, perplexed...
Metaphor: confused
Being confused is like being lost or being in the wrong place or position. 感到困惑就像迷了路（lost）或处于错误的位置(in the wrong place or position)。
  • You've lost me. What do you mean? 你把我弄糊涂了。你是什么意思？
  • I was completely at sea: it was all so new to me. 我一片茫然：这一切对于我来说都是那么新奇。
  • I felt adrift and alone, with no real sense of direction. 我独自一人漂泊游荡，没有了真正的方向感。
  • I seem to have lost my bearings. 我好像已经迷失了方向。
  • I don't know if I'm coming or going. 我搞不清楚自己该何去何从。
  • I feel like a fish out of water. 我感觉就像鱼儿离开了水。
  • You've got it all back to front. 你把它完全前后颠倒了。
➡  deceive, knowledge, mistake, situation
BNC: 3616 COCA: 5646
confused

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBS➤appear, be, feel, look, seem, sound顯得困惑；給弄糊塗；感覺困惑不解；看上去令人困惑；聽起來混亂▸➤become, get變得迷惑◇He was beginning to get rather confused.他開始給弄得有些糊塗了。➤remain仍然迷惑▸➤leave sb使某人迷惑不解◇He left his audience thoroughly confused.他把觀眾完全弄糊塗了。ADVERB➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.極其／相當／非常混亂▸➤highly, hopelessly非常／極端混亂◇a highly confused picture of a complex situation對複雜形勢極度混亂的描繪➤completely, horribly, terribly, thoroughly, totally, utterly完全糊塗；非常糊塗；糊塗透頂；全然不解◇'Why?' she asked, suddenly horribly confused.“為什麼？”她問道，突然懵住了。➤increasingly愈加糊塗▸➤a little, slightly, etc.有點兒／略有些糊塗▸➤mildly頗為困惑◇'So what is it we have to do?' Jake asked, looking mildly confused.“那麼我們得做什麼呢？”傑克問道，看上去有些困惑。➤clearly, obviously顯然／明顯糊塗◇Dr. Solaris turned to her, obviously confused.索拉里斯博士轉向她，顯然給弄糊塗了。➤genuinely真的很迷惑➤equally同樣困惑◇He looked at his father, who looked equally confused.他看了看父親，父親看起來也同樣迷惑不解。➤momentarily一時糊塗◇George paused, momentarily confused.喬治停了下來，一時有些發懵。PREPOSITION➤about弄不清⋯◇He was very confused about his feelings.他完全弄不清自己的感覺。➤at對⋯困惑◇The policemen looked a little confused at her question.警察對於她的問題看起來有點困惑。➤by因⋯而感到困惑◇I'm confused by the whole thing.整件事兒把我弄糊塗了。
BNC: 3616 COCA: 5646
confused adj.
⇨ confused 1 (feel confused) ⇨ confused 2 (a confused account)confused1

adjective

 feel confused about sth 对⋯感到困惑a confused account of sth 对某事令人费解的叙述confused ♦︎ puzzled ♦︎ at a loss ♦︎ bewildered ♦︎ dazed ♦︎ bemused ♦︎ perplexed ♦︎ muddled ♦︎ disoriented ♦︎ disorientatedThese words all describe the feeling that you cannot understand sth or do not know what is happening. 这些词均表示感到糊涂的、迷惑的、茫然的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to be confused / puzzled / perplexed / muddled about sth◆to be puzzled / bewildered / bemused / perplexed at sth◆to be confused / puzzled / at a loss / perplexed as to how... / why...◆a confused / puzzled / bewildered / dazed / bemused / perplexed expression / look◆puzzled / bewildered / dazed eyes◆slightly confused / puzzled / at a loss / bewildered / dazed / bemused / perplexed / muddled◆rather confused / puzzled / at a loss / bewildered / bemused◆a little confused / puzzled / bewildered / dazed / bemused◆totally confused / bewildered / bemused / disoriented / disorientated◆completely confused / at a loss / bewildered / disoriented / disorientated■ confused feeling that you do not understand sth and so cannot think clearly about it 糊涂的；迷惑的◆People are confused about all the different labels on food these days.如今五花八门的食物标签把人搞得稀里糊涂。◆I'm confused－say all that again.我被搞糊涂了，再从头到尾说一遍吧。◆She was beginning to get rather confused.她开始感到相当困惑。◆He was depressed and in a confused state of mind.他意志消沉，脑子里乱成一团。  see also confusion ⇨ doubt noun 1 ■ puzzled unable to understand sth or the reason for sth 困惑的；迷惑不解的◆He looked puzzled so I repeated the question.他好像没听懂，于是我把问题又重复了一遍。◆She had a puzzled expression on her face.她满脸困惑的表情。■ at a ˈloss

idiom

not knowing what to say or do 不知所措；困惑◆I'm at a loss to explain what happened.我完全不知道该怎么解释所发生的事。◆Ruth was completely at a loss.露丝完全不知所措。◆His comments left me at a loss for words.他的评论让我不知说什么才好。■ bewildered bɪˈwɪldəd, bɪˈwɪldərd (rather formal) confused and worried because you do not know what is happening or do not know what to do 迷惑的；困扰的；不知所措的◆She was totally bewildered by the whole affair.她被整件事完全弄糊涂了。■ dazed deɪzd unable to think clearly, especially because of a shock or because you have been hit on the head （因震惊或头部受到撞击）神志不清的，茫然的◆Survivors waited for the rescue boats, dazed and frightened.生还者不知所措，心有余悸，等待着救援船只。■ bemused bɪˈmjuːzd looking as if you are confused and do not know what is happening （表情）困惑的，茫然的◆Her bizarre performance left the audience looking bemused.她怪诞的演出让观众看得一脸茫然。■ perplexed pəˈplekst; NAmE pərˈplekst (rather formal) very puzzled, especially in a way that makes you feel slightly worried 大为困惑的，迷惑不解的（尤指令人感到有些担忧）◆We are all perplexed as to how this happened.我们都对这事是如何发生的感到困惑不已。■ muddled (especially BrE) not clear in your mind about which thing is which 分不清的；困惑的；混乱的◆There were so many names that she became hopelessly muddled.名字太多，把她彻底弄糊涂了。◆This is the result of muddled thinking.这是思考不清晰的结果。■ disoriented dɪsˈɔːrientɪd (rather formal) feeling confused and not able to understand what is happening around you 茫然的；不知所措的◆The patient appeared disoriented.那个病人显得不知所措。■ disorientated dɪsˈɔːriənteɪtɪd (BrE, rather formal) disoriented 茫然的；不知所措的◆She felt shocked and totally disorientated.她感到震惊，完全不知所措。ⓘ In British English disorientated is more frequent than disoriented, although both forms are used. In American English only disoriented is used. 在英式英语中，disorientated比disoriented常用，但两种拼写均可。在美式英语中只用disoriented。confused2

adjective

 feel confused about sth 对⋯感到困惑a confused account of sth 对某事令人费解的叙述confused ♦︎ discursive ♦︎ disjointed ♦︎ rambling ♦︎ incoherent ♦︎ woolly ♦︎ jumbledThese words all describe thought, speech or writing that does not have a clear structure. 这些词均表示思想、讲话或文字条理不清的、混乱的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆confused / disjointed / rambling / incoherent / jumbled thoughts◆disjointed / incoherent / jumbled words◆rambling / incoherent speech◆a confused / rambling account of sth■ confused (of thoughts, a description or a situation) not clear or easy to understand （思绪、描述或情况）不清楚的，混乱的，难懂的◆The children gave a confused account of the events of the previous day.孩子们把前一天发生的事叙述得颠三倒四。◆A confused situation followed the military coup.军事政变过后，局势一片混乱。■ discursive dɪsˈkɜːsɪv; NAmE dɪsˈkɜːrsɪv (formal) (of a style of writing or speaking) moving from one point to another without any strict structure （书面或口头表达方式）东拉西扯的，离题的，不着边际的◆Poetry is closer to music than to the more extended and discursive literary forms.相对于更宽泛和散漫的文学形式，诗歌更接近音乐。■ disjointed (of different things or the parts of sth) not having a clear or logical connection with each other （不同事物或某事物的不同部分）不连贯的，支离破碎的，杂乱无章的◆Disjointed words and phrases jumped out at her.她一眼就看出了词语的杂乱无章。■ rambling (disapproving) (of speech or writing) very long and confused （讲话或写作）冗长而费解的，不切题的◆The letter was long and rambling.这封信拖沓冗长，不知所云。■ incoherent ˌɪnkəʊˈhɪərənt; NAmE ˌɪnkoʊˈhɪrənt (often disapproving) (of ideas or systems) not logical or well organized （想法或体系）逻辑不清的，不连贯的◆The theory was outdated and incoherent.这理论过时且逻辑不通。OPP coherent ⇨ rational ■ woolly (NAmE also wooly) ˈwʊli (of people or their ideas or statements) not thinking clearly; not clearly defined or expressed （人、思想或陈述）糊涂的，混乱的，模糊的◆The Government have been woolly about the exact meaning of their proposals.政府一直搞不清楚他们提案的确切含义。◆You should challenge any vague and woolly replies.你应当对任何含糊不清的回复提出质疑。■ jumbled ˈdʒʌmbld (of words or thoughts) not in the correct order; confused （言语或思绪）乱糟糟的，混乱的◆She tried to rearrange her jumbled thoughts.她试着重新整理自己混乱的思绪。

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