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IELTS BNC: 294 COCA: 1910
minister
noun [C] /ˈmɪnɪstə(r)/
singularminister
pluralministers
  1. 1
    an official in charge of a government department in the UK and some other countries. The American word is secretary 大臣;部长

    a meeting of trade ministers 贸易部长会议

    minister of/for :

    the Minister for Education 教育部长

     Synonyms and related words
    Individual government officials: agent, alderman, alderwoman...
    1. a.
      an official who represents their government in a foreign country, especially someone whose rank is below that of an ambassador 公使;外交使节
       Synonyms and related words
      Individual government officials: agent, alderman, alderwoman...
       Synonyms and related words
      Embassies and ambassadors: accredited, ambassador, ambassadorial...
  2. 2
    in some Protestant churches, someone whose job is to lead worship and perform other duties (新教的)牧师
     Synonyms and related words
    People in authority in the Christian church: abbess, abbot, archbishop...
minister
verb /ˈmɪnɪstə(r)/
present tense
I/you/we/theyminister
he/she/itministers
present participleministering
past tenseministered
past participleministered

phrasal verb

minister to

[T]
present tense
I/you/we/theyminister to
he/she/itministers to
present participleministering to
past tenseministered to
past participleministered to
formal
[minister to someone/something] to help or look after people, especially those who are ill

Doctors ministered to the wounded.

 Synonyms and related words
To help someone: help, assist, support...
IELTS BNC: 294 COCA: 1910
minister

noun¹

1 (BrE) member of the government政府成員ADJECTIVE | VERB + MINISTER | MINISTER + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEprime首相;總理chief, principal (both historical) 首席部長/大臣deputy副部長junior, senior次級/高級大臣cabinet, departmental, EU, Foreign Office, government, Home Office內閣大臣;部級大臣;歐盟部長;外交大臣;政府大臣;內政部大臣defence, education, environment, finance, foreign, health, interior, justice, transport, etc.國防、教育、環境、財政、外交、衞生、內政、司法、交通等部長former, outgoing前任部長;即將卸任的大臣VERB + MINISTERappoint (sb), appoint sb as, be named, nominate (sb), nominate sb as任命(某人為)部長;被任命為大臣;提名(某人為)部長elect (sb), elect sb as選舉(某人為)部長dismiss (sb as)免去(某人)部長職務serve as任部長He served briefly as prime minister from 1920 to 1921.他在 1920 到 1921 年間曾短暫擔任過首相。lobby, persuade, urge游說/勸說/敦促部長Groups are lobbying the Transport Minister over the issue.一些集團正在就此事游說交通部長。advise, consult, instruct建議/咨詢/指示部長accuse, criticize指責/批評部長MINISTER + VERBresign, retire部長辭職/退休be accountable to sb, be responsible for sth部長向某人負責/就⋯負責Ministers are accountable to Parliament.大臣們向議會負責。the minister responsible for the health service負責公共醫療衞生的部長announce sth, declare sth, unveil sth部長宣佈⋯;部長把⋯公之於眾agree sth, agree to sth, approve sth, decide sth, endorse sth部長同意⋯;部長批准⋯;部長決定⋯;部長贊同⋯intervene (in sth)部長干預(⋯)The foreign minister intervened with disastrous results.外交部長的干預帶來了災難性的後果。PREPOSITIONminister for⋯部長the new minister for the Arts新任藝術部長minister of⋯部長A new minister of defence had been appointed.新的國防部長已獲任命。 see also prime minister
minister

noun²

2priest牧師ADJECTIVE | VERB + MINISTER | PHRASES ADJECTIVEChristian, Presbyterian, Protestant, etc.基督教、長老會、新教等牧師evangelical基督教福音派牧師ordained正式委任的牧師VERB + MINISTERordain (sb), ordain sb as委任(某人為)牧師He was ordained minister of a small rural congregation.他被委任為一個鄉村小教區的牧師。preach (sth)牧師佈道(⋯)PHRASESa minister of religion牧師
IELTS BNC: 294 COCA: 1910

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