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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3508 COCA: 2883
tragedy
noun /ˈtrædʒədi/
singulartragedy
pluraltragedies
  1. 1
    [C/U] a very sad event that causes people to suffer or die 惨事;惨案;不幸;悲剧性事件

    The trip ended in tragedy. 旅行以悲剧告终。

    prevent/avert a tragedy :

    The measures were designed to prevent any similar tragedies. 这些措施是为了避免任何类似悲剧的发生。

    1. a.
      [C] [usually singular] a bad situation that makes people very upset or angry 令人非常烦乱(或生气)的情形

      It's a tragedy that so many young people are out of work. 真是糟透了,这么多年轻人都没工作。

       Synonyms and related words
      Difficult situations and experiences: crisis, battle, nightmare...
  2. 2
    [C] literature a play in which people suffer or die, especially one in which the main character dies at the end (尤指戏剧中主角在剧终时死亡的)悲剧

    Shakespeare's tragedies 莎士比亚的悲剧作品

     Synonyms and related words
    Types of story or play: adaptation, allegory, anecdote...
    1. a.
      [U] theatre plays of this type 悲剧

      We are studying Greek tragedy. 我们在研究希腊悲剧。

       Synonyms and related words
      Types of story or play: adaptation, allegory, anecdote...
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3508 COCA: 2883
tragedy

noun¹

1event/situation that causes great sadness悲慘事件;悲慘狀況ADJECTIVE | VERB + TRAGEDY | TRAGEDY + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEabsolute, appalling, awful, big, enormous, great, horrible, horrific, major, real, terrible, unspeakable十足的悲劇;可怕的悲劇;巨大的悲劇;可怕得無法形容的悲劇family, human, personal, private家庭悲劇;人類悲劇;個人悲劇national國家悲劇recent最近發生的悲劇VERB + TRAGEDYend in以悲劇結尾A family's outing ended in tragedy when their boat capsized.一家人出遊,結果船翻了,以一場悲劇告終。be dogged by, experience, face, suffer屢遭悲劇;遭受不幸cause造成悲劇We don't know what caused the tragedy.我們不知道是什麼造成了悲劇。avert, avoid, prevent避免悲劇;防止悲劇overcome走出悲劇survive經受住悲劇see, witness看到/見證悲劇exploit利用悲劇TRAGEDY + VERBbefall sb, happen, occur, strike (sb)悲劇降臨到某人身上;悲劇發生(在某人身上)Tragedy struck when their eight-year-old daughter was knocked down by a car.悲劇發生,他們 8 歲的女兒被車撞了。unfold悲劇展開She had seen the tragedy unfold.她看到了悲劇一步步展開。affect sb/sth, touch sb悲劇影響⋯/觸動某人PREPOSITIONtragedy for sb對某人而言是個悲劇The closure of the factory is a tragedy for the whole community.工廠的關閉是整個社區的悲劇。
tragedy

noun²

2serious play with a sad ending悲劇作品ADJECTIVE | VERB + TRAGEDY ADJECTIVEclassical, Greek, Jacobean, Shakespearean古典/希臘/英王詹姆斯一世時期的/莎士比亞悲劇revenge復仇悲劇VERB + TRAGEDYwrite寫悲劇
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3508 COCA: 2883
tragedy noun
crisis (tragedy strikes) play (a Greek tragedy)

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