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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 527 COCA: 370
air
noun /eə(r)/
singularair
pluralairs
  1. 1
    [U] the mixture of gases surrounding the Earth that we breathe 空气

    Do we really want all these cars polluting the air? 我们真的想让所有这些汽车污染空气吗?

    She breathed in the cold air. 她吸进了冷空气。

    I'd like to open the window: I need some air. 我想打开窗子,我需要呼吸些空气。

    a blast/rush/draught/gust of air (=a current of moving air) 一股/一阵气流 :

    A blast of cold air swept through the house. 一股冷空气横扫过那栋房子。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.

      the air

      the space around things and above the ground 天空;空中

      They threw their hats up into the air. 他们把帽子扔向空中。

      The baby waved its legs in the air. 婴儿在空中晃动双腿。

      birds flying through the air 在空中飞过的鸟

       Synonyms and related words
      The Earth's atmosphere: aerospace, the air, atmosphere...
  2. 2
    [singular] a feeling or attitude that someone has 神态;态度;样子
    air of :

    She spoke with her usual air of authority. 她以她惯有的神态说话。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      the feeling that a place or situation gives you 气氛;感觉

      The overgrown garden gave the house a neglected air. 植物疯长的花园使这座房子给人一种疏于照管的感觉。

      air of :

      There was an air of unreality about the whole proceeding. 整个事件给人一种有点不真实的感觉。

       Synonyms and related words
      Features and qualities: feature, quality, factor...
  3. 3

    airs

    [plural] behaviour that is not natural and relaxed by someone who wants to impress people and seem important 装腔作势;摆架子
    put on airs :

    My friends are people I trust, and I don't have to put on airs with them. 我的朋友是我信任的人,我用不着对他们装腔作势。

    airs and graces :

    Despite her fame, she has no airs and graces and makes everyone feel comfortable. 她虽然名气大,可从不摆架子,所以让所有人都感到轻松自在。

     Synonyms and related words
    Cheating, dishonest and insincere behaviour: dishonesty, deceit, corruption...
  4. 4
    [C] music old-fashioned a piece of music that has a simple tune (曲调简单的)旋律,乐曲
     Synonyms and related words
    Pieces of music: adagio, air, allegro...
  5. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    5
    take the air old-fashioned to go outdoors for a walk

    Granny used to take the air after dinner.

    Submitted by Boris Marchenko from Russian Federation on 02/07/2017
air
verb /eə(r)/
present tense
I/you/we/theyair
he/she/itairs
present participleairing
past tenseaired
past participleaired
  1. 1
    [T] to say in public what your opinions or complaints about something are 公开表达

    In an interview, the singer aired his views on family life. 在一次采访中,这位歌手公开表达了他对家庭生活的看法。

    We hold meetings where residents' problems can be aired. 我们举行能公开居民问题的会议。

    air your grievances (=complain) 抱怨;发牢骚 :

    Employees should be given the opportunity to air their grievances. 雇员们应该有机会发发牢骚。

     Synonyms and related words
    To give your opinion: express, comment, speak out...
  2. 2
    [T] to broadcast something on radio or television (在广播或电视上)播放,播出

    Many viewers were shocked when the TV news aired graphic footage of the war. 当电视新闻播出一组战争的生动镜头时,许多观众都震惊了。

    The show was first aired in 2001. 这档节目于2001年首播。

     Synonyms and related words
  3. 3
    [I/T] if you air a place or it airs, you open the doors and windows to let fresh air in (使)通风
     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      if you air clothes, sheets etc or they air, you put them in warm or moving air until they are completely dry and smell clean 晾晒(衣物、床单等)
       Synonyms and related words
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 527 COCA: 370
air

noun¹

1gas/space氣體;空間ADJECTIVE | ... OF AIR | VERB + AIR | AIR + VERB | AIR + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEhot, warm熱空氣;溫暖的空氣chill, cold, cool, crisp冷空氣;寒冷的空氣;涼爽的空氣;清爽的空氣clean, clear, fresh, pure清潔的/清新的/新鮮的/純淨的空氣There are regulatory requirements for clean air and water.對清潔的空氣和水有監管要求。We need some fresh air in this stuffy room!在這個憋悶的房間裏我們需要一些新鮮空氣!sweet香甜的氣味The air was sweet with incense.空氣中瀰漫着熏香的香甜氣味。foul, foul-smelling, polluted, stale難聞的氣味;受污染的空氣;不新鮮的空氣the polluted air of our cities我們城市被污染的空氣the musty smell of stale air不新鮮空氣的霉味damp, humid, moist潮濕的空氣;濕潤的空氣dry乾燥的空氣still不流通的空氣Nothing moved in the still air.空氣凝滯,一切都紋絲不動。thin稀薄的空氣It's difficult carrying such heavy loads in the thin air of the mountains.山裏空氣稀薄,帶着這麼重的東西非常吃力。thick⋯濃的空氣The air was thick with cigarette smoke.空氣中滿是香煙的煙霧。compressed壓縮的空氣They have developed an engine powered by compressed air.他們研製出一種用壓縮空氣作動力的發動機。country, mountain, sea鄉村的/山裏的/海邊的空氣evening, morning, night傍晚的/早晨的/夜晚的空氣Music filled the night air.夜晚的空氣中瀰漫着音樂聲。... OF AIRblast, gust, rush一陣強烈的氣流We felt a blast of cold air as she opened the door.她一開門,我們就感到一陣冷風吹來。current一股氣流warm currents of air一股股暖氣流breath一口氣He drew in another breath of air.他又吸了一口氣。VERB + AIRbreathe吸氣Land crabs breathe air and cannot swim.地蟹會呼吸空氣,但不會游泳。breathe in, gulp in, inhale, suck in吸氣;大口吸氣She gulped in the fresh mountain air.她大口呼吸山裏的新鮮空氣。I sat for a moment, inhaling the fresh forest air.我坐了一會兒,呼吸着林中的新鮮空氣。fight for, gasp for氣喘吁吁;上氣不接下氣She was gasping for air as she ran out of the burning house.她從着火的房子中逃出來時上氣不接下氣。smell, sniff聞氣味;嗅氣味The dog stretched and sniffed the air.這隻狗伸了伸腿,嗅了嗅氣味。fill, hang in空氣中充滿⋯氣味;空氣中飄散着⋯氣味The tang of some wild herb hung in the air.空氣中散發着濃烈的野生草藥的氣味。blow吹氣pollute污染空氣clear (figurative) 消除誤會The argument helped to clear the air between them.這次爭論有助於消除他們之間的誤會。punch揮拳頭He punched the air in triumph.他高興地揮了揮拳頭。pierce刺透天空Suddenly a scream pierced the air.突然,一聲尖叫直刺雲天。AIR + VERBblow, circulate, flow, rise, rush, waft空氣吹來/循環/流動/升騰/迅速流動/飄盪The cool night air wafted in through the open windows.涼爽的晚風從敞開的窗戶飄了進來。AIR + NOUNpollution空氣污染quality空氣質量equipment to monitor air quality監測空氣質量的儀器pressure氣壓current氣流temperature氣溫conditioning空氣調節conditioner空調PREPOSITIONin the air, into the air在空中;進入空中I kicked the ball high into the air.我把球踢到高空。through the air穿過天空Spicy smells wafted through the air.空中飄來陣陣辛辣的氣味。PHRASESin the open air (= outside) 露天The market is held in the open air.集市設在戶外。
air

noun²

2for planes飛機AIR + NOUN | PREPOSITION AIR + NOUNtravel航空旅行fare飛機票價traffic空中交通We are cleared by Air Traffic Control to taxi and take off.我們的空中交通管制解除,可以滑行和起飛。crash, disaster飛機失事;空難attack, defence/defense, raid, strike空襲;防空Three buildings were bombed last night in an air strike on the city.昨晚市內 3 棟建築在空襲中被炸。PREPOSITIONby air (= by plane) 乘飛機It only takes three hours by air.乘飛機只需 3 個小時。from the air從空中The hideout is clearly visible from the air.那個藏身地從空中清晰可見。
air

noun³

3impression印象VERB + AIR | PREPOSITION VERB + AIRhave, retain有⋯的神態;保持⋯的風度You have an air of authority.你看上去很權威。add, bring, give (sth)增加⋯氣氛;帶來⋯氣氛;給(某物)增添⋯氣氛A stone balcony gives the building an air of elegance.石陽台給這棟建築增添了幾分雅致。lend增添⋯氣氛PREPOSITIONwith an/the air帶有⋯的感覺He leaned over to Melissa with an air of confidentiality.他向梅利莎湊過身去,顯出很機密的樣子。air of⋯的樣子He had an air of mystery about him.他顯出很神秘的樣子。
air

verb

ADVERBin public, openly, publicly公開提出;當眾表示The issues were openly aired and discussed by the group.這些問題被公開提出並在小組進行了討論。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 527 COCA: 370
air verb
say2
air noun
air (kick a ball into the air) appearance (an air of concern) pretension (put on airs)
air

noun

air ♦︎ sky ♦︎ atmosphere ♦︎ airspace ♦︎ the heavensThese words all mean the space above or around you. 这些词均表示空中或天空。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配in / into the air / sky / atmosphere / sb's airspace / the heavensthrough the air / sky / atmosphere / sb's airspace air (usually the air 通常作the air) [uncountable] the space above the ground or that is around things 空中;天空I kicked the ball high into the air.我把球高高地踢到空中。Spicy smells wafted through the air.空中飘来一阵阵浓烈的香味。Music filled the night air.乐声荡漾在夜空中。 Air is also the space above the earth where planes fly. * air也指地球上方飞机飞行的空间It only takes three hours by air (= in a plane).坐飞机只需三个小时。air travel / traffic / fares航空旅行;空中交通;飞机票价The temple was clearly visible from the air.从空中看去,那座寺庙清晰可见。 sky [countable, uncountable] the space above the earth that you can see when you look up, where clouds and the sun, moon and stars appear 天;天空What's that in the sky?天上那个东西是什么?Stars began to twinkle in the night sky.繁星开始在夜空闪烁。I had blue skies and sunshine nearly every day I was there.在那儿我几乎每天都能享受到蓝天和丽日。You usually say the sky. When sky is used with an adjective, use a ... sky. 通常说the sky,与形容词连用时用a ... skyWe made our way home under a cloudless sky.晴空万里,我们踏上了回家的路程。You can also use the plural form skies, especially when you are thinking about the great extent of the sky. 也可用复数形式skies,尤指天空广阔时The skies above London were ablaze with a spectacular firework display.伦敦上空礼花绽放,好不壮观。 atmosphere (usually the atmosphere 通常作the atmosphere) [countable, usually singular] the layer of air that surrounds the earth; the mixture of gases that surrounds a large object in space such as a planet or star (围绕地球的)大气(层);(围绕天体的)气体Pollution of the atmosphere is a global problem.大气污染是全球性问题。The outermost part of the sun's atmosphere is called the corona.太阳大气的最外层叫做日冕。 atmospheric ˌætməsˈferɪk

adjective

atmospheric pollution大气污染
airspace ˈeəspeɪs; NAmE ˈerspeɪs [uncountable] the part of the sky where planes fly, usually the part above a particular country that is legally controlled by that country 领空;(某国的)空域The jet entered Chinese airspace without permission.那架喷气式飞机未经允许闯入了中国领空。 the heavens [plural] (literary) the sky above, as seen from the ground 天空;苍穹Four tall trees stretched up to the heavens.四棵大树参天而立。

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