➡ see also closetADJECTIVE | VERB + CUPBOARD | CUPBOARD + VERB | CUPBOARD + NOUN | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤big, deep, large大櫥櫃▸➤little, small, tiny小櫥櫃▸➤high, low高櫥櫃;低櫥櫃▸➤walk-in (BrE) 步入式櫥櫃▸➤built-in, fitted (BrE) 壁櫥;訂做的櫥櫃▸➤bare, empty空櫥櫃▸➤wall (BrE) 壁櫥▸➤bathroom, hall, kitchen浴室櫥櫃;大廳裏的櫥櫃;廚房裏的櫥櫃➤storage, store貯藏櫃▸➤airing, broom, food, linen, medicine, stationery (all BrE) (乾衣用的)烘櫃;清潔用具櫥;食物櫃;日用織品櫥;藥櫃;文具櫃◇There's a broom cupboard under the stairs.樓梯下有一個清潔用具櫥。VERB + CUPBOARD➤close, open關上/打開櫥櫃▸➤look in在櫥櫃裏尋找▸➤put sth in把某物放在櫥櫃裏◇Put the glasses in the cupboard.把眼鏡放進櫥櫃。➤keep sth in把某物存放在櫥櫃裏CUPBOARD + VERB➤be full of sth櫥櫃裏裝滿某物◇The cupboard was full of old spices.櫥櫃裏放滿了時間過久的香料。CUPBOARD + NOUN➤door櫥櫃門▸➤space櫥櫃空間◇Do you have much cupboard space in your new house?你的新房子裏櫥櫃空間很大嗎?PREPOSITION➤in a/the cupboard在櫥櫃裏◇Put the plates in the cupboard.把盤子放進碗櫥裏。
cupboard ♦︎ closet ♦︎ wardrobe ♦︎ cabinet ♦︎ locker ♦︎ chest of drawers ♦︎ dresser ♦︎ unit ♦︎ bureau ♦︎ pantryThese are all words for a piece of furniture or a space with doors which is used for storing or displaying things.這些詞均表示櫃子。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a kitchen cupboard / closet / cabinet / unit / dresser◆a bathroom cupboard / closet / cabinet◆a medicine cupboard / cabinet◆a wall / storage cupboard / closet / cabinet / unit◆a walk-in cupboard / closet / wardrobe / pantry◆a fitted cupboard / wardrobe / unit◆a built-in cupboard / closet / wardrobe◆to open / close a cupboard / closet / wardrobe / cabinet / locker / bureau■cupboard [countable] a piece of furniture with doors and shelves used for storing things such as dishes, food or clothes櫥櫃;食物櫃;衣櫃◆The kitchen has built-in cupboards and shelves.廚房有嵌入式的櫥櫃和架子。ⓘ In British English a cupboard can also be built into a wall, not a separate piece of furniture; in American English this is called a closet.在英式英語中,cupboard亦可指入牆式的櫥櫃,而非單件家具;在美式英語中,這稱爲closet◆The tool kit is in the cupboard under the stairs.工具箱在樓梯下的櫃子裏。■closet [countable] (especially NAmE) a small room or a space in a wall with a door that reaches the floor, used for storing things貯藏室;壁櫥◆She has a walk-in closet for all her clothes.她有一個步入式衣帽間放她所有的衣服。■wardrobe ˈwɔːdrəʊb; NAmEˈwɔːrdroʊb [countable] a large cupboard for hanging clothes in衣櫃;衣櫥◆The master bedroom has fitted wardrobes and en suite bathroom facilities.主卧室有入牆衣櫃,還有配套的衛浴間。ⓘ In British English a wardrobe can either be a piece of furniture or it can be built into the wall. In American English a wardrobe is always a piece of furniture; if it is built into the wall it is called a closet.在英式英語中,wardrobe既可以是單件的家具,也可以是入牆式的。在美式英語中,wardrobe總是指單件的家具,如果是入牆式的,則稱爲closet。■cabinetˈkæbɪnət [countable] a piece of furniture with doors, drawers and/or shelves, that is used for storing or showing things儲藏櫃;陳列櫃◆There's a medicine cabinet in the bathroom.浴室裏有一個藥櫃。◆The china was displayed in a glass cabinet.瓷器陳列在玻璃櫃裏。ⓘ A filing cabinet (BrE) /file cabinet (NAmE) is a piece of office furniture with deep drawers for storing files.文件櫃在英式英語中是filing cabinet,在美式英語中是file cabinet。■locker [countable] a small cupboard that can be locked, where you can leave your clothes and bags while you play a sport or go somewhere(體育館等的)有鎖存物櫃,寄存櫃◆I left my things in my locker.我把東西放在我的寄存櫃裏了。■ˌchest of ˈdrawers(pluralchests of drawers) [countable] a piece of furniture with drawers for keeping clothes in五鬥櫥;(有抽屜的)衣櫥◆She rose from the bed and crossed to the chest of drawers.她從床上起來走到衣櫥前。ⓘ In American English a chest of drawers is also called a dresser or a bureau.在美式英語中,chest of drawers亦稱dresser或bureau。■dresser [countable] (NAmE) a chest of drawers五鬥櫥;(有抽屜的)衣櫥ⓘ Dresser is the most frequent word for this piece of furniture in American English, although chest of drawers and bureau are also used. In British English a dresser is a large piece of wooden furniture with shelves in the top part and cupboards below, used for displaying and storing items such as cups and plates.這種家具在美式英語中最常稱爲dresser,盡管也用chest of drawers和bureau。在英式英語中,dresser是大件木質家具,上方是架子,底下是櫥櫃,用來陳列或存放杯盤等◆I put the kettle on and took two cups and saucers down from the dresser.我把水燒上,從碗櫥取下兩套杯碟。■unit [countable, usually plural] a piece of furniture, especially a cupboard, that fits with and matches others of the same type配套家具組件;(尤指)成套家具中的櫃子◆We offer a wide choice of kitchen units in traditional and modern styles.我們有多種傳統和現代風格的整體廚房配件可供選擇。ⓘ Unit is used especially in shops and advertising by companies that make and sell this kind of furniture. * unit尤用於商店以及生産和銷售此類家具的公司的廣告中。■bureau ˈbjʊərəʊ; NAmEˈbjʊroʊ(pluralbureauxorbureausˈbjʊərəʊz; NAmEˈbjʊəroʊz) [countable] (NAmE) a chest of drawers五鬥櫥;(有抽屜的)衣櫥◆There was just enough space for a fold-up bed, washstand and bureau.僅僅夠空間放下一張折疊床、一個洗手台和鬥櫃。■pantryˈpæntri [countable] a cupboard or small room in a house, used for storing food, especially in the past(尤指舊時的)食品貯藏櫃,食品貯藏室◆There's bread and cheese in the pantry.食物櫃裏有面包和奶酪。
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