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BNC: 2370 COCA: 2516
false
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adjective /fɔːls/
adjectivefalse
comparativefalser
superlativefalsest
  1. 1
    not true 假的；不真实的

    The report was dismissed as totally false. 报告因完全失实而被驳回。

    a false statement 虚假的陈述

     Synonyms and related words
    Not definite or based on fact: apparently, supposed, alleged...
    Collocates: false
    Adverbs frequently used with false
    ▪  blatantly, completely, entirely, patently, totally, utterly
    Nouns frequently used with false
    ▪  accusation, allegation, assumption, belief, claim, description, impression, statement
  2. 2
    based on a mistake or on wrong information 谬误的；错误的
    a false impression/belief/hope :

    The media gave the world a false impression of life in the city. 关于这个城市的生活媒体给了世人一种错误印象。

     Synonyms and related words
    Inexact and inaccurate: incorrect, inexact, wrong...
     Synonyms and related words
    Not definite or based on fact: apparently, supposed, alleged...
  3. 3
    made to look like something real 假的；人造的；人工的

    false eyelashes 人造睫毛

     Synonyms and related words
    Imaginary and not real: imaginary, hypothetical, false...
    1. a.
      not real and intended to trick people 伪造的；假的

      a false passport 假护照

       Synonyms and related words
      Imaginary and not real: imaginary, hypothetical, false...
  4. 4
    not showing what you really feel or intend 假装的；不真诚的

    This is no time for false modesty. 这不是假装谦虚的时候。

    a false smile 假笑

     Synonyms and related words
    Words used to describe people or behaviour that is not sincere: insincere, forced, sugary...

derived word

falsely

adverb

My brother was falsely accused of murder. 我哥哥被诬告犯有谋杀罪。

She smiled falsely. 她笑得很假。

 Synonyms and related words
Not definite or based on fact: apparently, supposed, alleged...
Synonyms: false
Other ways of saying false false的其他表达方式
imitation made to look like something else, usually something more expensive: 仿制的，模仿的（通常指较昂贵的物品）: imitation leather仿造的皮革。
artificial made to have the same features or do the same job as something else that exists naturally: 人造的；人工的: artificial cream/sweeteners/flavourings人造奶油/甜味剂/调味品。
fake made to look like something valuable or important, often in a way that is meant to trick people: 假冒的，仿制的，假的（仿制昂贵或重要的东西，常用以骗人）: fake jewellery or fur假珠宝或毛皮。
forged made to look exactly like something valuable or important and used illegally to trick people: 伪造的，假的（非法仿制昂贵或重要的东西来骗人）: a forged signature/passport/painting伪造的签名/护照/画。
counterfeit made to look exactly like something valuable or important and used illegally to trick people: used especially for describing illegally produced money: （尤指钞票）伪造的: counterfeit currency/traveller's cheques假钞/旅行支票。
phoney ( informal) used for describing behaviour and emotions that are not natural or sincere: （行为、感情）伪装的，不真诚的: He didn't fool anyone with that phoney Italian accent.他那假的意大利口音没有骗过任何人。
bogus ( informal) false and used for tricking people or pretending to be somebody you are not: 伪造的；假冒的: bogus auto parts伪造的汽车零件 a bogus repairman假冒的修理工。
pirate used for describing copies of things such as books or videos that have been made and sold illegally: （书或录像带）盗版的: They were caught selling pirate copies of the album.他们销售盗版专辑时被抓。
BNC: 2370 COCA: 2516
false

adjective¹

 1not true, genuine or real虛假VERBS | ADVERB | PHRASES VERBS➤be, look, prove, sound不真實；看上去不真實；證明不真實；聽着好像不真實ADVERB➤absolutely, completely, entirely, quite, totally, utterly絕對／完全／全部／相當／非常／全然不真實◇The gossip about her later proved to be entirely false.後來證明有關她的傳言都是假的。➤simply完全錯誤◇This claim is simply false.這一說法是完全錯誤的。➤certainly肯定不真實▸➤blatantly, clearly, demonstrably, obviously, patently露骨地／明顯／明擺着／顯而易見／顯然不真實◇Their claim was patently false.他們說的顯然是不實之詞。➤knowingly故意錯誤◇The law can punish knowingly false statements.這項法律可對故意作出的虛假陳述施加懲罰。PHRASES➤true or false對還是錯◇Lagos is the capital of Nigeria. True or false?拉各斯是尼日利亞的首都，對還是錯？
false

adjective²

 2not showing your true feelings虛偽VERBS | ADVERB VERBS➤be, ring, sound虛偽；令人覺得虛偽；聽起來不誠實◇Ella's enthusiasm rang false.埃拉的熱情讓人覺得虛偽。ADVERB➤very非常不真誠➤slightly稍有些虛假◇Helen's voice sounded slightly false.海倫的聲音聽上去稍有些造作。
BNC: 2370 COCA: 2516
false adj.
⇨ false (false modesty) ⇨ artificial 1 (false teeth) ⇨ so-called (a false passport) ⇨ wrong 1 (a false name) ⇨ false impression ⇨ illusion noun false

adjective

false ♦︎ hollow ♦︎ insincereThese words all describe people saying or doing things that they do not really mean or believe. 这些词均表示表里不一的、不真诚的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆false / hollow / insincere words◆a false / a hollow / an insincere smile◆a false / hollow promise◆to look / sound / ring false / hollow◆completely / totally false / insincere■ false saying or doing sth that you do not really mean or believe 表里不一的；不真诚的◆Come on－this is no time for false modesty.快点！这不是假谦虚的时候。◆She gave a tinkly little laugh, which sounded horribly false even to her own ears.她发出银铃般的轻笑，连她自己听着都觉得假极了。ⓘ False is often used to describe people trying to appear more interesting, pleasant or important than they really are. * false常表示人尽量显得比真实的自己更有趣味、更友善或更重要。■ hollow [usually before noun] false 表里不一的；不真诚的◆He gave a hollow laugh.他干笑了一声。◆Their appeal for an end to the violence had a hollow ring (= quality) to it.他们呼吁停止使用暴力，但并无诚意。ⓘ A hollow laugh or voice sounds sad or angry rather than happy or sincere. Hollow promises, threats or words are about things that will not really happen. Something that has a hollow ring to it, or that rings hollow, does not seem sincere or real. * hollow修饰laugh或voice时指笑声或说话声听起来悲伤或愤怒，而非快乐或真诚；修饰promise、threat或word时指承诺、威胁或言辞虚张声势，不会真的落实。短语have a hollow ring to it和ring hollow表示看来不真诚、没有诚意。■ insincere (rather formal) false 表里不一的；不真诚的◆She gave him one of her insincere smiles.她对他虚情假意地微笑了一下。ⓘ Insincere is often used to describe people trying to appear kinder or more moral or religious than they really are, especially in order to help their careers, for example in politics or television. * insincere常表示人尽量显得比真实的自己更友善、更有道德或更虔诚，尤以促进自己在政界或电视界等职业领域的发展为目的。 OPP sincere ⇨ deep 1 , sincere ⇨ honest

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