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BNC: 9 COCA: 10
it
pronoun /ɪt/
It can be used as the subject, object, or complement of a verb or the object of a preposition. it可用作主语、宾语、动词补语或介词宾语。
  1. 1
    referring to something that has been mentioned
    1. a.
      used for referring to a thing, situation, place, animal etc when it has already been mentioned or when it is obvious which one you are referring to (用于指代上文提到或交际双方互明的物品、情形、地方或动物等)它,这,那

      I can't find my ticket. I think I must have lost it. 我找不到我的票。我想我一定是把它弄丢了。

      Don't do it again. 别再那样做。

      Her dog was howling at the door, so he let it in. 她的狗在门口狂吠,于是他让它进去了。

      You should come to Rome – it's a wonderful city. 你应该到罗马来,这是个奇妙的城市。

      If you'd come along and support us, we'd really appreciate it. 如果你能前来支持我们,我们真的会为此感激不尽。

       Synonyms and related words
      Miscellaneous Pronouns: anybody, anyone, anything...
    2. b.
      used for referring to a baby or very young child when it has already been mentioned, or when it is obvious which one you are referring to (用于指代上文提到或交际双方互明的婴儿或幼童)他,她

      Is it a boy or a girl? 是男孩还是女孩?

       Synonyms and related words
      Miscellaneous Pronouns: anybody, anyone, anything...
  2. 2
    used as the subject/object of a sentence
    1. a.
      used instead of the subject of a sentence, when the real subject is a phrase or clause at the end of the sentence (用作句子的形式主语,而真正主语为句末的短语或分句)

      It's nice to be home again. 再回到家里真好。

      It's strange that she never mentioned the wedding. 很奇怪她从未提起婚礼的事。

      It annoys me to hear people blaming everything on the government. 我很讨厌听到人们把每件事都责怪到政府的头上。

      It's always sad saying goodbye to someone you love. 对你爱的人说再见总是令人忧伤。

       Synonyms and related words
      Miscellaneous Pronouns: anybody, anyone, anything...
    2. b.
      used after a verb in place of the object, when the real object is a phrase or clause at the end of the sentence (用作动词的形式宾语,而真正的宾语为句末的短语或分句)

      The new law made it easier to get a divorce. 这项新法令使离婚变得更容易。

      I find it amazing that anyone should want to listen to such rubbish. 我觉得很惊讶,竟然有人想听这种废话。

       Synonyms and related words
      Miscellaneous Pronouns: anybody, anyone, anything...
  3. 3
    used for referring to someone's life, work, or general situation (用于指代某人的生活、工作或概况)

    What's it like in the army these days? 现在军队里的生活怎么样?

    He's been having it pretty easy up to now. 直到目前他工作得都很得心应手。

     Synonyms and related words
    Miscellaneous Pronouns: anybody, anyone, anything...
  4. 4
    used for talking about the weather, the temperature, or the light (用于谈论天气、气温或光线)

    It rained in the night. 夜里下了雨。

    It's a glorious day. 天气真好啊。

    It's cooler indoors. 屋内更凉快。

    It gets dark at around five. 天在5点左右暗下来。

     Synonyms and related words
    Miscellaneous Pronouns: anybody, anyone, anything...
  5. 5
    used for saying or asking what the time, day, or date is (用于谈论或询问时间、星期和日期)

    ‘What time is it?' ‘It's four o'clock.' “现在几点?”“4点。”

    It was nearly midnight when we got home. 我们到家时已近午夜。

    It was 1985, and Sally had just graduated from high school. 那是1985年,萨莉正好高中毕业。

    Thank goodness it's Saturday tomorrow. 谢天谢地,明天是星期六。

     Synonyms and related words
    Miscellaneous Pronouns: anybody, anyone, anything...
  6. 6
    used for saying how large a distance is (用于谈论距离)

    It's about ten miles from here to Plymouth. 从这儿到普利茅斯大约有10英里。

     Synonyms and related words
    Miscellaneous Pronouns: anybody, anyone, anything...
  7. 7
    used with the verb ‘to be' for emphasizing that you are referring to a particular person, thing, time, or place (与动词to be 连用,表示对特定的人、事、时间或地点的强调)

    It's your brother I want to speak to. 我是想和你兄弟说话。

    It was a year ago today that I started working here. 一年前的今天我开始在这儿工作。

     Synonyms and related words
    Miscellaneous Pronouns: anybody, anyone, anything...
  8. 8
    spoken used for telling someone who you are, or asking who someone else is, especially on the telephone (用于指称自己或询问对方是谁,尤指在电话里)

    Hello, it's me, Geoffrey. 你好,是我,杰弗里。

    ‘There's someone here to see you.' ‘Who is it?' “这儿有人想见你。”“是谁?”

     Synonyms and related words
    Miscellaneous Pronouns: anybody, anyone, anything...
  9. 9
    used in some expressions for referring to the thing that you want someone to do (用于指称希望他人做的事情)

    Stop it. You're hurting me. 快停下。你弄伤我了。

    Jump to it! There's no time to lose. 赶快!没时间可浪费了。

    Get on with it. 快一点儿。

     Synonyms and related words
    Miscellaneous Pronouns: anybody, anyone, anything...
  10. 10
    exactly what is needed mainly spoken
    1. a.
      an ability or quality that is needed in order to do something 能力;素质;潜质

      We'll soon find out if you're any good as an actor. Either you've got it or you haven't. 我们很快就会发现你是否适合作演员,你要么有潜质要么没有。

       Synonyms and related words
      Skill, talent and ability: experience, ability, skill...
    2. b.
      the quality of being sexually attractive 性感

      She's definitely got it – the guys are all crazy about her. 她真是性感十足,小伙子们都为她着迷。

       Synonyms and related words
      The quality of being attractive: appeal, character, charm...
  11. 11
    very informal used for referring to the activity of having sex, especially when you do not want to say this directly (尤指婉转地指性交)那种事

    They were together all night, but did they actually do it? 他们整晚都在一起,但他们真做了那种事吗?

     Synonyms and related words
    Miscellaneous Pronouns: anybody, anyone, anything...
IT
noun [U] /ˌaɪ ˈtiː/
  1. information technology: the use of computers and other electronic equipment to store, process, and send information 信息技术

    IT skills/systems/training 信息技术技能/信息技术系统/信息技术培训

    the IT department 信息工程系

     Synonyms and related words
BNC: 9 COCA: 10
BNC: 9 COCA: 10

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