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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1227 COCA: 957
candidate
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noun [C] /ˈkændɪdeɪt/ /ˈkændɪdət/
singularcandidate
pluralcandidates
  1. 1
    one of the people competing in an election 候选人

    the Labour/Liberal/Conservative candidate 工党/自由党/保守党候选人

     Synonyms and related words
    Candidates in elections: candidacy, candidate, candidature...
    1. a.
      one of the people competing for a job 求职者

      The candidate must demonstrate good communication skills. 求职者必须表现出良好的交际能力。

      candidate for :

      There were two candidates for the post. 这一职位有两名求职者。

       Synonyms and related words
      Applying and interviewing for jobs: affirmative action, applicant, application...
    2. b.
      one of the people competing for a prize （竞争奖项的）候选人
      candidate for :

      candidates for the award for best actor 最佳男演员奖的候选人

       Synonyms and related words
      Participants in games and competitions: a good/bad loser, all-comers, a sore loser...
  2. 2
    a person or thing that is likely to do or be something 有望做…的人；有望成为…的事

    They needed a location for the film, and the church was the obvious candidate. 他们需要一个拍电影的场景，教堂显然可能被选中。

    candidate for :

    This encounter is a candidate for the tournament's most exciting game. 这场较量有望成为本次锦标赛中最扣人心弦的一场比赛。

    a prime candidate (=very likely to do something) 很可能的 :

    She looks like a prime candidate for a nervous breakdown. 她看上去很可能会神经崩溃。

     Synonyms and related words
    General words for objects: thing, object, article...
  3. 3
    formal someone who is taking an examination 投考者；考生

    Candidates may use a calculator. 考生可以使用计算器。

     Synonyms and related words
    General words for exams and taking exams: assessment, borderline, candidate...
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1227 COCA: 957
candidate

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + CANDIDATE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤potential, prospective可能當選的候選人◇Prospective parliamentary candidates met party leaders last week.可能當選議員的候選人上週與政黨領袖會面。➤likely, possible, qualified, suitable, viable, worthy很可能當選的／可能適合的／有資格的／合適的／有望當選的／優秀的候選人◇She's a likely candidate for promotion.她很可能得到晉升。➤excellent, good, ideal, obvious, perfect, prime, promising, strong出色的／優秀的／理想的／明擺着的／完美的／最佳的／有希望的／很有實力的候選人◇This is a prime candidate for best movie of the year.這是年度最佳電影的最佳候選片。➤leading, top主要／頂級候選者▸➤unlikely, unsuitable不太可能當選的／不合適的候選人▸➤successful成功的申請者◇The successful candidate will be fluent in French and German.申請人須通曉法語和德語才有可能成功。➤losing, unsuccessful失利的／不成功的候選人▸➤congressional, gubernatorial, mayoral, parliamentary, presidential, prime-ministerial國會議員／州長／市長／議會／總統／首相候選人➤doctoral, PhD (especially NAmE) 博士生；攻讀博士學位的人◇Elena is a doctoral candidate at Johns Hopkins University.埃琳娜在約翰・霍普金斯大學攻讀博士學位。➤Conservative, Democratic, etc.保守黨、民主黨等候選人VERB + CANDIDATE➤put yourself forward as, stand as (especially BrE) 推舉自己為候選人；作為候選人競選◇She decided to stand as a candidate in the local elections.她決定作為候選人參加地方競選。➤field, nominate, put up, run推舉候選人；提名候選人；提出候選人參選◇Our organization is putting up five candidates in the elections.我們這個組織推薦 5 個候選人參加選舉。➤back, endorse, favour/favor, support, vote for支持候選人；投候選人的票➤consider, interview, screen審視／面試／篩選候選人▸➤choose, elect, select挑選／選舉／選擇候選人◇The committee will select the best candidate for the job.委員會將從候選者中挑選出最適合擔任這一職務的人。➤reject否決候選人◇We rejected most of the candidates as unsuitable.我們認為大多數候選人都不合適，所以排除了他們。PREPOSITION➤candidate for⋯的候選人◇She was the only candidate for the post.她是該職位的唯一候選人。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1227 COCA: 957
candidate

noun

  ➡ See also the entry for participant 另见participant条candidate ♦︎ nominee ♦︎ applicant ♦︎ entrantThese are all words for sb who is applying for sth such as a job or position. 这些词均表示申请者、候选人、参加者。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a candidate / a nominee / an applicant / an entrant for sth◆a candidate / an entrant in sth◆a nominee / an applicant / an entrant to sth◆the successful candidate / applicant◆a potential / prospective candidate / applicant / entrant◆a / an good / ideal / suitable candidate / applicant◆a Democratic / Republican / presidential candidate / nominee◆to attract candidates / applicants / entrants◆to interview / choose / select / shortlist / reject a candidate / an applicant◆to appoint a candidate / a nominee / an applicant■ candidate [countable] a person who is trying to be elected or is applying for a job （竞选或求职的）候选人，申请人◆The committee will select the best candidate for the job.委员会将会挑选胜任这一工作的最佳人选。◆Prospective parliamentary candidates met party leaders last week.有望当选的议会候选人上周与政党领袖会面。◆The party intends to field a candidate in the next general election.该党打算在下次大选时推举一名候选人。◆ (BrE) He stood as a candidate in the local elections.他作为候选人参加地方选举。ⓘ In British English a candidate can also be a person who is taking an exam. 在英式英语中，candidate亦可指应试者◆ (BrE) Candidates are allowed to use dictionaries in this examination.考生在这一考试中可使用词典。 ■ nominee ˌnɒmɪˈniː; NAmE ˌnɑːmɪˈniː[countable] a person who has been formally suggested for a job or prize or to take part in an election （职位、奖项或选举的）被提名人，被任命者◆And here are the nominees for Best Director.以下是“最佳导演”的候选人。◆The President will present his nominee for Supreme Court Justice to Congress for approval.总统将提名最高法院大法官，呈交国会批准。◆He was chosen as the party's presidential nominee.他获推举角逐该党的总统候选人席位。  see also nominate ⇨ recommend 2 NOTE 辨析 Candidate or nominee?In some political elections, especially for a president in the US, several people are nominated (= suggested) to represent a political party: they are nominees. The party then chooses, often through a vote, one of the nominees who they want to become the party's candidate to take part in the election against candidates from other parties. In other situations where a person is being chosen for sth such as a job or a prize, candidate is a general word which can refer either to people who applied for the job or prize themselves, or who were suggested for it by other people. A nominee is always sb who was suggested for sth by other people. 在一些政治选举，特别是美国总统选举中，几个人被提名代表某个政党，他们被称为nominee（被提名人）。 政党然后常通过投票从被提名人中选出一个candidate（候选人）和代表其他政党的候选人竞选。在其他情况下，如申请工作或遴选奖项时，candidate是通用的词，既可以指自行申请工作或奖项的人，也可以指获别人提名的人。 nominee总是指获别人提名的人。■ applicant ˈæplɪkənt [countable] a person who is applying for sth, especially a job or a place at a college or university （尤指求职或进高等院校的）申请人◆There were over 500 applicants for the job.有500多人申请这份工作。◆What can be done about the falling number of applicants to medical schools?申请进医学院的人数下降，应该怎么办？◆The factory was accused of turning away job applicants who belong to a union.那家工厂被指控拒绝录用隶属工会的求职者。  see also apply ⇨ ask 2 ■ entrant ˈentrənt [countable] a person or animal that enters a race or competition 参赛者；参赛动物◆You will automatically be registered as an entrant in the Prize Draw.你将获自动登记参加抽奖。◆The winning entrant received tickets to the theatre.获胜的参赛者得到了剧院的门票。ⓘ In British English an entrant can also be a person who enters an exam. 在英式英语中，entrant亦可指应试者◆The average score for all A-level entrants was 5.4.所有参加高级证书考试的考生平均分是5.4。   see also enter ⇨ play verb 2

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