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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5454 COCA: 3706
ballot
★
noun /ˈbælət/
singularballot
pluralballots
  1. 1
    [C/U] the process of voting secretly to choose a candidate in an election or express an opinion about an issue 投票选举；投票表决

    Party leaders are elected by ballot. 政党领导人是投票选举出来的。

    a strike ballot 对罢工的投票表决

     Synonyms and related words
    Votes and the process or act of voting: absentee vote, absolute majority, abstention...
    1. a.
      [singular] the total number of votes recorded in an election 票数

      She got just over 60% of the ballot. 她得了60%多一点的票数。

       Synonyms and related words
      Votes and the process or act of voting: absentee vote, absolute majority, abstention...
  2. 2
    [C] a piece of paper that you write your vote on 投票用纸；选票
     Synonyms and related words
    Places and objects involved in elections: ballot, ballot box, ballot paper...
ballot
verb [T] /ˈbælət/
present tense
I/you/we/theyballot
he/she/itballots
present participleballoting
past tenseballoted
past participleballoted
  1. to ask people to vote in order to decide an issue 让…投票决定

    The union will ballot members on the possibility of industrial action. 工会将让成员们投票决定可能采取的劳工行动。

     Synonyms and related words
    To be a candidate or winner in an election: campaign, canvass, run...
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5454 COCA: 3706
ballot

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + BALLOT | BALLOT + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤secret無記名投票▸➤open公開投票▸➤postal (BrE) 郵寄投票➤absentee (especially NAmE) 缺席選票➤provisional臨時選票➤electronic, paper電子／紙質選票▸➤national全國投票▸➤first, second第一輪／第二輪投票▸➤leadership選舉領導人的投票▸➤strike決定是否罷工的投票➤spoiled (BrE) 廢票VERB + BALLOT➤carry out, hold舉行投票▸➤organize組織投票▸➤cast投票◇Only 40% of eligible voters cast their ballots.只有四成合格選民投了票。➤count, recount計票；重新計票➤spoil (BrE) 毀壞選票➤mark在選票上做標記➤mail, post (BrE) 郵寄選票BALLOT + NOUN➤box投票箱▸➤form, paper (BrE) 選票表；選票▸➤rigging操縱投票➤measure (NAmE) 投票議案◇Voters in three states turned down ballot measures that would have relaxed drug laws.有 3 個州的選民否決了放鬆毒品法的投票議案。PREPOSITION➤at a/the ballot在投票中◇They voted against him at the second ballot.他們在第二輪投票中給他投了反對票。➤by ballot以投票的方式◇The jury cast their vote by secret ballot.陪審團以無記名投票的方式表決。➤in a/the ballot通過投票◇The club members decided in a ballot to suspend the captain.俱樂部成員通過投票方式決定暫令隊長停職。➤on a/the ballot在投票中◇I voted for her on the first ballot.我在第一輪投票中給她投了贊成票。➤ballot for對⋯的贊成票◇a ballot for the party leadership對該黨領導層的贊成票➤ballot on為表決⋯的投票◇a ballot on the new contracts對這些新合同進行表決的投票➤ballot over關於⋯的投票◇a ballot over strike action關於罷工行動的投票
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5454 COCA: 3706
ballot noun
⇨ electionballot verb
⇨ survey

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