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BNC: 173 COCA: 153
while
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conjunction /waɪl/
  1. 1
    at a moment during the time that something is happening 當…的時候

    Someone called while you were out. 你出去時有人給你打電話了。

    While in Australia, she met and married Bert. 在澳大利亞時她認識了伯特並嫁給了他。

    She had sprained her ankle while playing tennis. 她打網球時把腳踝扭傷了。

     Synonyms and related words
    Conjunctions: albeit, although, and...
  2. 2
    at the same time that something is happening 和…同時；在…時

    While in prison he shared a cell with Ron Spicer. 在獄中他與羅恩·斯派塞同住一間牢房。

    Could you look after the children while I cook lunch? 我做午飯時你照看孩子好嗎？

     Synonyms and related words
    Happening or done at the same time: when, while, simultaneous...
     Synonyms and related words
    Conjunctions: albeit, although, and...
  3. 3
    used when comparing things, situations, or people and showing how they are different 而（用於比較和顯示事物、情況或人的不同）

    While most children learn to read easily, some need extra help. 大多數孩子學習閱讀很容易，而有些孩子需要額外的幫助。

    The south of the country grows richer, while the north grows poorer. 這個國家的南方越來越富，而北方卻越來越窮。

     Synonyms and related words
    Ways of comparing things: than, relatively, whereas...
  4. 4
    formal used for saying that although you accept that something is true, there are also doubts or facts that you cannot ignore 盡管；然而；雖然

    While I agree with you, I do not believe that your way is best. 盡管我同意你的看法，但我不認爲你的方法是最好的。

     Synonyms and related words
    Conjunctions: albeit, although, and...
  5. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    5
    until; used in Northern English English

    I can stay while 6.

    Submitted from United Kingdom on 11/06/2014
     
while
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noun [singular] /waɪl/
  1. a period of time 一段時間
    a while ago :

    Her mother died a while ago. 她母親不久前去世了。

    for a while :

    We haven't seen Barry for a while. 我們有一段時間沒看見巴裏了。

    quite a while (=a fairly long time) 相當長的一段時間 :

    I've been waiting here quite a while. 我已經在這兒等了相當長的一段時間了。

    a short/little while :

    Couldn't you stay just a little while longer? 難道你不能再多呆一會兒嗎？

     Synonyms and related words
    General periods of time: a clear run, a page in something's history, block...
See also
while
verb /waɪl/

phrasal verb

while away

[T]
present tense
I/you/we/theywhile away
he/she/itwhiles away
present participlewhiling away
past tensewhiled away
past participlewhiled away
to spend time in a relaxed way when you have nothing else to do 消磨，打發（時間）

We whiled away the Saturday afternoon sitting by the lake. 我們坐在湖邊，輕鬆地度過了星期六下午的時間。

 Synonyms and related words
To rest, relax or do nothing: sit back, rest, relax...
BNC: 173 COCA: 153
while

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + WHILE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤brief, little, short一會兒；不久；短短一會兒▸➤fair, good, long, some相當一段時間；好一段時間◇Things continued quiet for some while.好一段時間都沒有什麼動靜。VERB + WHILE➤take花費一段時間◇I'll mend it for you, but it could take a while.我可以給你修修，但需要一段時間。PREPOSITION➤after a while過了一段時間◇After a while, I began to get bored with my job.過了一段時間，我開始厭煩我的工作了。➤for a while一段時間◇They chatted for a while.他們聊了一會兒。➤for the while (BrE) 一段時間◇There's no need to do anything for the while.這段時間不需要做任何事情。➤in a while過會兒◇I'll be back in a while.我過會兒就回來。PHRASES➤all the while一直◇The bird hopped across the lawn, keeping a sharp lookout all the while.小鳥在草坪上跳來跳去，一直保持着高度警惕。➤once in a while偶爾◇Everybody makes a mistake once in a while.每個人都偶爾會犯錯誤。➤(for) quite a while相當長一段時間◇He kept me waiting for quite a while.他讓我等了好一陣子。➤a while back不久以前◇The problems started a while back.問題剛剛出現不久。
BNC: 173 COCA: 153
while noun
⇨ time 2 (a little while) ⇨ once in a while ⇨ sometimes adv.

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