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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4266 COCA: 3239
odds
noun [plural] /ɒdz/
  1. 1
    the chances of something happening (某事发生的)机会,可能性
    the odds of doing something :

    The odds of getting hit by a falling satellite are very small. 被坠落的卫星砸中的可能性是极小的。

    (the) odds are (that) (=it is likely that) 似乎;可能 :

    The odds are they won't succeed. 他们可能不会成功。

    the odds are in favour of something/(stacked) against something (=it is likely/unlikely to happen) 某事可能/不可能发生 :

    The odds were always in favour of a South African victory. 南非队一直有获胜的可能。

    the odds are in someone's favour/(stacked) against someone (=they are likely/unlikely to succeed) 某人可能/不可能成功 :

    The odds were stacked against him, but he never gave up. 他难以成功,但他从不放弃。

    What are the odds...? :

    What are the odds Jim will show up this time? 吉姆这次露面的可能性有多大?

     Synonyms and related words
    The possibility that something will happen: possibility, chance, probability...
  2. 2
    the chances that are used for calculating how much money you will get if the person or thing you bet on wins a race or competition 投注赔率

    I didn't bet on the horse because I didn't like the odds. 我没有赌这匹马,因为我不喜欢这样的赔率。

    give/lay/offer (someone) odds of something :

    They're giving odds of 5–1 against a knockout in the first round. 他们以5比1的赔率打赌不会在第1回合中就被击倒出局。

     Synonyms and related words
    Betting, bets and ways of betting: bet, betting, call...
  3. 3
    difficulties or conditions that make success unlikely 困难;不利条件

    Left alone, they were fighting against overwhelming odds. 他们孤身作战,正与莫大的困难作斗争。

    against all (the) odds :

    Against all the odds, we won our case on appeal. 尽管困难重重,我们还是上诉打赢了官司。

     Synonyms and related words
    General problems and difficulties: problem, difficulty, trouble...
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4266 COCA: 3239
odds

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + ODDS | ODDS + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEconsiderable, great, impossible, incredible, insurmountable, overwhelming, terrible相當大的/巨大的/無法想像的/難以置信的/無法克服的/令人不知所措的/可怕的困境She struggled against terrible odds to overcome her illness.她奮力與可怕的困境抗爭去戰勝疾病。good幾率大high, low可能性大;可能性小long, short (especially BrE) 高賠率;低賠率Sometimes an outsider will win at long odds, but not often.有時不被看好的賽馬也會爆冷獲勝,但這種情況並不經常發生。The bookmakers are offering only short odds on the favourite. (BrE) 賽馬博彩經紀人只給熱門馬很低的賠率。VERB + ODDSoffer, quote開出賠率lay打賭I'll lay odds we never see him again.我打賭我們再也不會見到他了。reduce, shorten降低可能性;減少幾率improve, increase提高幾率;增加可能性beat, defy, overcome排除可能性;克服困難She defied the odds to beat the clear favourite / favorite.她克服困難擊敗了最有希望的奪冠者。calculate預測賠率ODDS + VERBfall, go down, lengthen (especially BrE) 賠率下降;可能性增加go up, increase, shorten (especially BrE) 賠率上升;可能性減小favour/favor sb情形對某人有利PREPOSITIONagainst the odds儘管困難重重The movie is a heart-warming tale of triumph against the odds.電影講述了一個克服重重困難獲得成功的感人故事。odds against對⋯不利的因素The odds against making a profit in this business are huge.在這一行業要實現盈利有巨大的困難。odds of⋯的賠率They were offering odds of ten to one.他們提出以 10 比 1 的賠率打賭。odds on在⋯方面的賠率The odds on the outsider were 100-1.冷門馬的賠率是 100 比 1。PHRASESagainst all odds, against all the odds克服重重困難Against all the odds, we managed to get through to the final.我們克服重重困難進入了決賽。face impossible odds, face insurmountable odds遭遇幾乎想像不到的/遭遇無法逾越的困難the odds are stacked against sb, the odds are stacked in favour/favor of sb情況對某人不利/有利He will try hard to win, although he knows the odds are stacked against him.儘管知道困難重重,他仍將盡力爭取獲勝。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4266 COCA: 3239
odds noun
possibility (The odds are that…) be at odds conflict verb (Her story was at odds with his.) be at odds disagree verb (They were at odds over how to do it.) at odds inconsistent adj.

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