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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3890 COCA: 3384
regulate
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verb [T] /ˈreɡjʊleɪt/
present tense
I/you/we/theyregulate
he/she/itregulates
present participleregulating
past tenseregulated
past participleregulated
  1. 1
    to control an activity, process, or industry officially by using rules （以规章）控制，管理

    The proposal seeks to change the way the airline industry is regulated. 这项提案力图改变航空业的管理方式。

     Synonyms and related words
    To limit or control something or someone: draw a line in the sand, limit, control...
  2. 2
    to control a machine so that it works effectively 调校；校准；调整
     Synonyms and related words
    Checking and changing pieces of machinery: tune, diagnose, calibrate...
    1. a.
      to control something so that it produces the results that you want 调控

      Teachers are not able to regulate the temperature in their classrooms. 老师们不能调控教室里的气氛。

       Synonyms and related words
      To limit or control something or someone: draw a line in the sand, limit, control...
    2. b.
      to control the way your body works 调节（身体机能）

      a drug that regulates the flow of blood to the brain 调节大脑供血的药物

       Synonyms and related words
      To limit or control something or someone: draw a line in the sand, limit, control...

derived word

regulative

/ˈreɡjʊlətɪv/ adjective
 Synonyms and related words
Limited and limiting: limited, restricted, restrictive...
 Synonyms and related words
Checking and changing pieces of machinery: tune, diagnose, calibrate...
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3890 COCA: 3384
regulate

verb

ADVERB | VERB + REGULATE | PHRASES ADVERB➤closely, heavily, strictly, tightly密切控制；嚴格控制◇The use of these chemicals is strictly regulated.這些化學品的使用受到嚴格管制。➤carefully, properly小心控制；適當管制➤lightly, loosely管制鬆弛➤poorly管制不善➤federally聯邦控制◇Tobacco is a federally regulated product.煙草是屬於聯邦監管的產品。VERB + REGULATE➤attempt to, seek to試圖控制；尋求管制▸➤be designed to, be intended to旨在控制；意圖管制◇a code of conduct intended to regulate press reporting on the royal family為管控媒體報道王室信息而訂立的一套行為規範PHRASES➤an attempt to regulate sth控制⋯的嘗試▸➤regulated by law, regulated by statute由法律／由法令管制的
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3890 COCA: 3384
regulate

verb

regulate ♦︎ supervise ♦︎ oversee ♦︎ administer ♦︎ police ♦︎ superintendThese words all mean to control or be responsible for sth and make sure that it is done correctly or that rules are obeyed. 这些词均表示监督、管制。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to regulate / supervise / oversee / administer the affairs of sb / sth◆to supervise / oversee / superintend work◆to be properly regulated / supervised / administered / policed◆to be well regulated / supervised / policed◆to be effectively regulated / supervised / administered / policed■ regulate ˈregjuleɪt [transitive] to control sth, especially a business activity, by means of rules （用规则条例）约束，控制，管理（尤指商业活动）◆The activities of credit companies are regulated by law.信贷公司的业务受法律制约。◆The Council was set up to regulate the fishing industry.成立这个委员会是为了对渔业进行规范。◆The trade in these animals is highly regulated.买卖这些动物受到严格监管。  see also regulation ⇨ government 2 , regulator ⇨ inspector ■ supervise ˈsuːpəvaɪz, ˈsjuːpəvaɪz; NAmE ˈsuːpərvaɪz [transitive, intransitive] to watch sb/sth and make sure that a job or activity is done correctly or safely 监督◆I will supervise the work personally.我将亲自监督这项工作。◆She supervised the children playing near the pool.她照看着在水池附近玩耍的孩子。◆Jenny decided to stay and supervise.珍妮决定留下来监督。  see also supervision ⇨ government 2 , supervisor ⇨ manager ■ oversee ˌəʊvəˈsiː; NAmE ˌoʊvərˈsiː(oversaw, overseen) [transitive] to watch sb/sth and make sure that a job or activity is done correctly 监督◆The director made regular visits to personally oversee operations.主管定期探访，亲自监督工作。NOTE 辨析 Supervise or oversee?Both supervise and oversee can be used to talk about watching a job or activity to make sure it is done correctly. * supervise和oversee均可表示监督工作或活动◆to supervise / oversee building work / an election监督工程施工／选举 Oversee is mostly used about sb acting in an official position. Supervise can also be used to talk about watching a person, such as a child or an inexperienced worker, to make sure that they are safe, to give help and to deal with any problems. * oversee主要是履行公务。supervise亦可指照看某人，如儿童或缺乏经验的工人，以确保其安全，为之提供帮助并解决问题。 ■ administer [transitive, often passive] (formal) to be responsible for laws, rules or tests, making sure that they are applied fairly and in the correct way 施行；执行◆The team is responsible for administering the tests and marking the papers.这个小组负责组织测验和评阅试卷。◆It is the function of the courts to administer the laws which Parliament has enacted.法院的职能是执行议会制定的法律。■ police [transitive] to make sure that a particular set of rules is obeyed 监督；管制◆The government has called on newspapers to police themselves.政府已经要求报社自我监管。◆These sorts of regulations are very difficult to police.这些类型的法规很难监管。■ superintend ˌsuːpərɪnˈtend, BrE also ˌsjuːpərɪnˈtend [transitive] (formal) to be in charge of sth and make sure that a job or activity is done correctly 主管；监督；监管◆He superintended the building work.工程施工由他监管。   see also superintendent ⇨ manager

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