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IELTS BNC: 694 COCA: 1307
basis
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noun [C] /ˈbeɪsɪs/
singularbasis
pluralbases
  1. 1
    a particular method or system used for doing or organizing something 方式；方法；系统
    on a...basis :

    workers who are employed on a temporary basis 从事临时工作的工人

    Tickets will be sold on a first-come, first-served basis. 票将根据先到先买的原则出售。

     Synonyms and related words
    Systems and methods for doing things: modality, method, system...
    1. a.
      used for giving the reason why something is done 根据

      He declined to say on what basis bail was refused. 他拒绝说出不准许保释的原因。

      on the basis of something :

      Don't make your decision on the basis of cost alone. 不要只根据成本作决定。

      on the basis that :

      Most councillors supported the proposal on the basis that the city needed new jobs. 大多数地方政务会委员支持这个提议，原因是这座城市需要新的工作岗位。

       Synonyms and related words
      Reasons and excuses: reason, excuse, point...
    2. b.
      used for saying how often something happens （用于表示事情发生的频率）每
      on a daily/monthly/annual etc basis :

      Safety equipment was checked on a daily basis. 安全设备每天都检查。

      It's a violent city, with murders occurring on a regular basis. 这是个暴力泛滥的城市，经常发生谋杀案。

       Synonyms and related words
      General words relating to frequency and duration: frequency, rate, irregularity...
  2. 2
    the important ideas, facts, or actions from which something can develop 基础；根据
    basis of :

    Bernard's work forms the basis of all modern physiology. 贝尔纳的著作构成了整个现代生理学的基础。

    basis for :

    The agreement between the parties will provide the basis for future negotiations. 双方的协议将为以后的谈判提供依据。

     Synonyms and related words
    Important thing or detail: feature, priority, element...
    Collocates: basis
    Verbs frequently used with basis as the object
    ▪  constitute, create, establish, form, lay, provide, serve as

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