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IELTS BNC: 1242 COCA: 1200
beginning
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noun /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/
singularbeginning
pluralbeginnings
  1. 1
    [C] [usually singular] the first part of something 开头部分
    beginning of :

    There is no need to start at the beginning of each section. 没有必要从每部分的开头开始。

     Synonyms and related words
    Beginnings, starts and early stages: beginning, start, introduction...
    1. a.
      the first part of a period of time （一段时间的）开始，起初
      beginning of :

      I'll be away for two weeks at the beginning of April. 我4月初要离开两个星期。

       Synonyms and related words
      Beginnings, starts and early stages: beginning, start, introduction...
    2. b.
      the first part of an event or process （事件或过程的）开端
      beginning of :

      It was the beginning of a friendship that would last his whole life. 这是一段将伴随他一生的友谊的开始。

      from the very beginning/right from the beginning (=from the exact point when something starts) 从一开始 :

      He knew they'd be friends from the very beginning. 他从一开始就知道他们会成为朋友。

      from beginning to end :

      If it's anything like last year's party, it'll be dull from beginning to end. 如果是像去年那样的聚会，那从头到尾都会乏味得很。

      mark the beginning of something :

      This success marked the beginning of a new phase in his career. 这次成功标志着他事业新阶段的开始。

      new beginning :

      To me, this moment was both an ending and a new beginning. 对我来说，这一时刻既是一个终结又是一个新的开端。

      in the beginning :

      In the beginning I found it hard to concentrate, but now it's much easier. 开始时我发觉很难全神贯注，但是现在容易多了。

       Synonyms and related words
      Beginnings, starts and early stages: beginning, start, introduction...
  2. 2

    beginnings

    [plural] someone's background, for example the social class that they originally came from, or their first job 背景；起点；起源

    The company has come a long way since its humble beginnings 70 years ago. 这家公司从70年前不起眼的起步到现在已经走过了很长的一段路。

     Synonyms and related words
    Social class and attitudes to class: above your station, background, beginnings...
    1. a.
      the background or origin of something, for example where it started, how it started etc 起源；开端

      It was a decade that saw the beginnings of the space programme. 太空计划从开始制定到现在已经有10年时间。

       Synonyms and related words
      Beginnings, starts and early stages: beginning, start, introduction...
    2. b.
      the first signs that something is starting to happen or exist 先兆；萌芽阶段
      the beginnings of something :

      We may now have the beginnings of an agreement. 我们现在看来也许可以达成一致。

       Synonyms and related words
      Beginnings, starts and early stages: beginning, start, introduction...
Get It Right!: beginning
Don't confuse these two phrases:
▪   at the beginning
▪   in the beginning
At the beginning is used to refer to the start or first part of something. It is usually followed by of.
In the beginning means ‘at first', and it usually suggests a contrast with a later situation. It is not usually followed by of.
✗ Children are still in the beginning of their lives.
✓ Children are still at the beginning of their lives.
✗ In the beginning of the last century, thousands of people left Sweden in search of a new life.
✓ At the beginning of the last century, thousands of people left Sweden in search of a new life.
✗ At the beginning, computers were only used for the organization of information.
✓ In the beginning, computers were only used for the organization of information.
✗ At the beginning, human beings had a very primitive way of life, living in caves.
✓ In the beginning, human beings had a very primitive way of life, living in caves.
Note that the correct spelling is beginning: it has a double ‘ n' and only one ‘ g':
✗ In the begining the main energy source was wood.
✓ In the beginning the main energy source was wood.
IELTS BNC: 1242 COCA: 1200
beginning

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + BEGINNING | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤new新開端◇She spoke of a new beginning for the nation.她談到了國家的新開端。➤auspicious, hopeful, promising良好的／充滿希望的／大有可為的開端◇It was an auspicious beginning to his long career.這是他漫長生涯的良好開端。➤inauspicious, unpromising (especially BrE) 不祥的／無希望的開端VERB + BEGINNING➤herald, mark, represent, signal, signify, spell, symbolize預示着／標誌着／代表／示意／表明／意味着／象徵着開始◇This invention marked the beginning of the modern age.這項發明標誌着近代的開始。➤see, witness見證⋯開端◇2001 saw the beginning of a period of rapid growth.自 2001 年開始有一個快速增長期。➤trace追溯開始◇a custom that traces its beginnings to the 15th century起源可追溯到 15 世紀的一種風俗PREPOSITION➤at the beginning (of sth)在（⋯的）開端◇I'm paid at the beginning of each month.每月月初給我發工資。➤from the beginning從頭◇Tell me the whole story, right from the beginning.給我講一下整件事，從頭講。➤in the beginning開始時◇In the beginning I found the course very difficult.一開始我覺得這門課程很難。PHRASES➤the beginning of the end結束的開始◇That day was the beginning of the end of our friendship.那天起我們的友誼結束了。➤early beginnings, first beginnings最初開始的時候◇The society had its early beginnings in discussion groups.這個協會是以討論小組的形式發端的。➤from beginning to end從頭至尾◇The play was nonsense from beginning to end.這部戲劇從頭到尾都是廢話。➤from humble beginnings, from modest beginnings, from small beginnings從早期的卑微／不起眼／微小◇From these small beginnings it grew into the vast company we know today.這家企業從一點一滴做起，發展成為今天我們所知的大公司。➤be just the beginning, be only the beginning才剛開始；只不過是開始◇These changes are just the beginning: much more is to come.這些變化不過是個開始：還會有更多的變化。➤the very beginning最開始◇I disliked her from the very beginning.我從一開始就不喜歡她。
IELTS BNC: 1242 COCA: 1200
beginning noun
⇨ source (from small beginnings) ⇨ start (the beginning of July)

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