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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4001 COCA: 3500
flash
★
★
verb /flæʃ/
present tense
I/you/we/theyflash
he/she/itflashes
present participleflashing
past tenseflashed
past participleflashed
  1. 1
    [I] to shine brightly for a very short time, or to shine on and off very quickly 闪光；闪烁

    Thunder roared and lightning flashed. 雷鸣电闪。

    His watch flashed in the sunlight. 他的手表在阳光下闪闪发光。

    flashing neon signs 闪烁的霓虹灯招牌

     Synonyms and related words
    To shine, glow or give off light: shine, glow, flash...
    1. a.
      [T] to switch a bright light on, or on and off, especially as a signal （尤指作为信号）闪亮，闪烁

      A truck drove close behind me and flashed its headlights. 一辆卡车紧跟在我身后，闪着大灯。

       Synonyms and related words
      To make a machine or piece of equipment work: activate, actuate, coax...
       Synonyms and related words
      To make a machine or piece of machinery stop working: break, brick, cannibalise...
  2. 2
    [I] to appear for a very short time and then quickly disappear 闪现；掠过
    flash across/by/on/past :

    The faces of Hollywood's most glamorous stars flashed across the screen. 好莱坞最有魅力的明星们的面孔从屏幕上闪过。

     Synonyms and related words
    To appear slightly, suddenly or temporarily: emerge, pop up, spring up...
    1. a.
      [T] to communicate something very quickly and for a short time, for example a message, image, or look 闪现，闪映，迅速传递（如信息、图像、容貌等）
      flash something across/on/to something :

      They flashed political slogans on the screen. 他们让政治口号闪现在屏幕上。

      Our nerves flash messages to the brain. 我们的神经把信息迅速传递给大脑。

      flash someone something :

      Ted flashed me a huge grin and looked away. 特德冲我迅速地咧嘴一笑，然后就把目光移开了。

       Synonyms and related words
      To tell someone something, or to give information: tell, deliver, report...
    2. b.
      [I] if a thought flashes across your mind, it comes and goes very quickly （想法）闪现，突发
      flash across/through/into :

      The thought that I might die flashed through my mind. 我会死去的想法突然闪现在脑海里。

       Synonyms and related words
      To have a thought or thoughts: occur to, flash, dawn...
  3. 3
    [I] to pass very quickly 飞驰；闪过

    Traffic flashed past us in the other lane. 另一条车道的车辆从我们身边飞驰而过。

    The week seemed to flash by. 这一周似乎一晃就过去了。

     Synonyms and related words
    To move somewhere quickly: fly, hasten, speed...
  4. 4
    [I] mainly literary if someone's eyes flash, a sudden strong emotion appears in them, especially anger （眼睛）突然闪耀；（尤指）怒视
     Synonyms and related words
    To show, or to be expressed in the face or eyes: clear, crease, creep...
  5. 5
    [I] if a man flashes, he commits the crime of showing his sex organs in public in order to frighten or upset people （男子）露阴
     Synonyms and related words
    To commit a specific crime: abduct, abet, aid and abet...
flash
★
noun /flæʃ/
singularflash
pluralflashes
  1. 1
    [C] a bright light that appears for a very short time 闪光

    a flash of lightning 一道闪电

    The bomb exploded with a blinding flash. 炸弹爆炸时发出令人目眩的闪光。

     Synonyms and related words
    General words for light and brightness: light, flash, gleam...
    1. a.
      a bright colour that you see for a very short time 一闪的亮色

      The little bird swooped down with a flash of blue. 小鸟飞扑下来，闪过一抹亮眼的蓝色。

       Synonyms and related words
      General words for colour and relating to colour: chromatic, col, coloring...
    2. b.
      a bright light on a camera that flashes as you take a photograph in order to provide enough light （照相机的）闪光灯
       Synonyms and related words
      Cameras and photographic equipment: analogue camera, aperture, body camera...
  2. 2
    [C] a sudden understanding or idea 突然理解；顿悟
    a flash of inspiration/insight/brilliance etc :

    It's a dull book but there are occasional flashes of insight. 这是一本乏味的书，但偶尔会出现一些顿悟。

     Synonyms and related words
    Thoughts, ideas and beliefs: thought, idea, belief...
  3. 3
    [C] a sudden instance of a particular emotion （感情的）突发
    flash of :

    a flash of anger/humour/panic 突然一阵怒气/好情绪/恐慌

     Synonyms and related words
    Sudden instances of a particular emotion: fit, impulse, surge...
  4. 4
    [singular] the sudden appearance of an object for a very short time 闪现；突现

    the flash of a knife 刀的闪现

     Synonyms and related words
    To appear and appearance: appear, resurface, emerge...
  5. 5
    [U] informal, showing disapproval behaviour that is intended to impress other people by showing them how rich you are 炫耀财富；夸富
     Synonyms and related words
    Showing off, boasting and boastfulness: boast, pretension, ostentation...
flash
adjective /flæʃ/
  1. 1
    informal expensive and new in a way that is intended to impress people 昂贵而崭新的

    He drives around in a big flash car. 他开着一辆崭新的豪华轿车到处转。

     Synonyms and related words
    General words for expensive: expensive, costly, exclusive...
    1. a.
      informal, showing disapproval if someone is flash, they own expensive things in order to show how much money they have 奢华的，炫耀的，显摆的（该词通常表示不喜欢这样的人）
       Synonyms and related words
      Describing behaviour that is intended to impress others: grand, flamboyant, grandly...
  2. 2
    involving a very quick process （过程）快速的，迅速的

    flash freezing 速冻

     Synonyms and related words
    Happening or done quickly, suddenly or immediately: suddenly, immediately, at once...
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4001 COCA: 3500
flash

noun¹

 1sudden bright light; sudden idea/emotion/action閃光；突然想法；突發情感；突然行動ADJECTIVE | VERB + FLASH | FLASH + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤great強烈的閃光➤blinding, bright, brilliant炫目的／明亮的／燦爛的閃光▸➤sudden突然的閃光▸➤brief, momentary, quick短暫的／瞬間的／快速的閃光▸➤occasional偶然的閃光▸➤rare難得的閃現◇a rare flash of wit難得的機智閃現➤lightning閃電➤laser激光的閃光▸➤news (usually newsflash) 插播的簡訊➤hot (NAmE) (hot flush in BrE) 潮熱◇She was experiencing hot flashes as part of menopause.她正經歷更年期的潮熱症狀。VERB + FLASH➤experience, feel, have感到⋯閃現；感覺一閃；閃念◇He felt a brief flash of jealousy.他感覺到一絲妒意。◇She had a sudden flash of inspiration.她突發靈感。➤emit發出閃光▸➤catch, detect, notice, see感覺／察覺／注意／看到⋯一閃◇We caught a flash of white in the bushes.我們看見叢林中閃過一道白光。FLASH + VERB➤erupt閃光突然出現▸➤illuminate sth, light sth, light sth up閃光照亮⋯◇A bright flash of lightning lit up the sky.一道炫目的閃電照亮了天空。➤blind閃光使⋯眼花◇We were blinded by the flash.閃光使我們什麼都看不見了。PREPOSITION➤flash from⋯發出的閃光◇The flashes from the guns illuminated the sky.炮火的閃光照亮了天空。➤flash of一道⋯閃光◇a sudden flash of light突然的一道亮光
flash

noun²

 2bright light for a camera閃光燈ADJECTIVE | VERB + FLASH | FLASH + VERB | FLASH + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤built-in內置閃光燈▸➤camera照相機閃光燈VERB + FLASH➤use用閃光燈◇I don't think the picture will come out in this light. Try using the flash.我認為在這樣的光線下拍不了照片，試試用閃光燈吧。FLASH + VERB➤go off, work閃光燈閃亮◇The flash didn't go off.閃光燈沒有閃光。FLASH + NOUN➤photography閃光攝影術PREPOSITION➤with (a) flash用閃光燈◇I took it with flash.我用了閃光燈拍攝。
flash

verb¹

 1shine閃爍ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤briefly短暫閃光◇It was only the sun, flashing briefly on her hair.不過是陽光照在她頭髮上的一時閃光。➤brightly閃耀PREPOSITION➤at朝⋯閃耀◇A car flashed its headlights at me.一輛小汽車向我晃了晃前燈。
flash

verb²

 2show emotion顯示情感ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤suddenly突然閃現➤angrily, dangerously, menacingly閃現出憤怒的／危險的／威脅的眼光◇Her eyes flashed angrily.她眼中冒出怒火。PREPOSITION➤with閃現⋯◇Her eyes suddenly flashed with anger.她眼中突然冒出怒火。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4001 COCA: 3500
flash verb
⇨ flash (a light flashes) ⇨ fly 2 (Out of the window the countryside flashed past.) flash

verb

flash ♦︎ flicker ♦︎ catchThese words all mean to shine or burn for a moment. 这些词均表示闪耀、闪烁、闪现。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a light / lightning / a bulb / a screen flashes / flickers◆sb's eyes flash / flicker◆to flash / flicker on and off / briefly / momentarily■ flash [intransitive, transitive] to shine or make sth shine very brightly for a short time; to use a light to give sb a signal （使）闪耀，闪光；（向⋯）用光发出（信号）◆Lightning flashed in the distance.远处电光闪闪。◆A neon sign flashed on and off above the door.门上方霓虹灯招牌忽明忽暗地闪烁着。◆The guide flashed a light into the cave.导游用手电筒照射洞穴。◆Red lights flashed a warning at them.红灯闪亮，向他们发出警告。◆Why is that driver flashing his lights at us?为什么那个司机向我们闪着车灯？▸ flash

noun

 [countable] ◆a flash of lightning一道闪电◆There was a blinding flash and the whole building shuddered.一道炫目的闪光过后，整栋大楼颤抖起来。■ flicker [intransitive](of a light or flame) to keep going on and off as it shines or burns （灯光或火焰）闪烁，闪现，忽隐忽现◆Black and white images were flickering on the screen.黑白影像在屏幕上闪动。◆The candle flickered and went out.蜡烛闪了闪就熄灭了。■ catch (caught, caught) [transitive] if sth catches the light or the light catches it, the light shines on it and makes it shine too （光）照射；受到（光的）照射◆The knife gleamed as it caught the light.刀在光照下闪闪发亮。◆A colourful glow appears as the light catches the glass.玻璃杯在光照下透出斑斓的光彩。

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