a machine that storesprograms and information in electronic form and can be used for a variety of processes, for example writing, calculating, and communicating on the Internet 计算机;电脑
All our computers are linked to a main network. 我们的所有计算机都连接到一个主网上。
on/by computer:
Ticket reservations are all done on computer. 订票全是在计算机上完成的。
ADJECTIVE | VERB + COMPUTER | COMPUTER + VERB | COMPUTER + NOUN | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤fast, high-speed, powerful快速/高速/功能強大的計算機➤sophisticated, state-of-the-art先進的/最新型的計算機▸➤desktop, hand-held, laptop, mobile, notebook, palmtop, portable, tablet, touch-screen, wearable, wireless台式/手持/便攜式/移動/筆記本/掌上/手提/平板/觸屏式/佩戴式/無線電腦➤home, personal家用/個人電腦◇the market for home computers家用電腦市場➤office辦公計算機➤mainframe, networked, remote主(計算)機;聯網計算機;遙控計算機▸➤analogue/analog, digital, parallel模擬/數字/並行計算機➤on-board車載電腦VERB + COMPUTER➤access, operate, run, use訪問/操作/運行/使用計算機▸➤switch off, switch on關閉/打開計算機▸➤log off, log onto退出/登錄計算機▸➤boot up, start up啟動計算機➤shut down關閉計算機➤reboot, restart重新啟動計算機➤crash使計算機癱瘓◇It's awful when a virus crashes your computer.計算機中病毒癱瘓是非常糟糕的事。➤program為計算機編程➤build組裝電腦◇Building a computer has many benefits over buying one.組裝一台電腦比買一台電腦好處多。➤install安裝電腦▸➤link, network把計算機聯網◇Computers can be networked using modems and telephone lines.用調制解調器和電話線就能將計算機聯網。➤hold sth on, store sth on在計算機上保存⋯◇The data is all held on computer.數據都保存在計算機上了。➤hack, hack into非法入侵計算機系統◇He hacked (into) the school computer with the principal's password.他使用校長的密碼擅自闖入學校的電腦系統。➤fix修理電腦◇technicians who fix computers修理計算機的技術人員➤upgrade升級電腦COMPUTER + VERB➤run, work計算機運行▸➤hold sth, store sth計算機保存⋯◇The computer stores data in a buffer until the printer can accept it.打印機接收數據之前,計算機將其保存在緩衝區內。➤crash, freeze計算機崩潰/死機➤shut down計算機關閉▸➤be down, be up計算機發生故障/運行正常◇The computers are all down (= not functioning) at the moment.計算機目前都癱瘓了。➤say計算機顯示◇My computer says that the hard drive is corrupted.我的計算機顯示硬盤出現錯誤。COMPUTER + NOUN➤network, program, system計算機網絡/程序/系統▸➤equipment, hardware, software計算機設備/硬件/軟件▸➤language計算機語言▸➤science, technology計算機科學/技術➤industry計算機行業▸➤keyboard, monitor, screen, terminal, etc.計算機鍵盤、電腦顯示器、電腦屏幕、計算機終端等➤file電腦文件夾➤chip計算機芯片▸➤animation, game, graphics, model, simulation電腦動畫;電腦遊戲;計算機繪圖;計算機模型;計算機模擬◇A computer model is used to predict forces affecting the aircraft in flight.計算機模型被用於預測飛行中影響飛機的各種作用力。➤printout計算機打印輸出➤virus, worm計算機病毒/蠕蟲病毒➤crime計算機犯罪➤security計算機安全➤glitch電腦故障◇The problem was caused by a computer glitch.這個問題是電腦故障造成的。➤literacy, skills計算機使用知識;電腦技能▸➤consultant, engineer, expert, hacker, programmer, scientist, technician, user電腦咨詢師;電腦工程師;計算機專家;電腦黑客;計算機程序員;計算機科學家;電腦技術員;電腦使用者➤geek, nerd電腦迷➤whizz/whiz電腦高手▸➤company, industry, manufacturer電腦公司;計算機產業;計算機廠商➤lab (informal) , room計算機實驗室;計算機房▸➤time計算機時間◇Such a large sorting operation can take up a lot of computer time.如此龐雜的排序操作會佔用很多計算機時間。PREPOSITION➤on (a/the) computer在計算機上◇It's all stored on the computer.全部都存貯在計算機上了。