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IELTS BNC: 912 COCA: 894
seat
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noun /siːt/
singularseat
pluralseats
  1. 1
    [C] something you can sit on 座椅；椅子；座位

    Some of the vans have leather seats. 一些货车有皮座椅。

    The seat next to me was empty. 我旁边的座位是空的。

    He was in the back seat of the car when the accident happened. 事故发生时他坐在车后座。

     Synonyms and related words
    Chairs and parts of chairs: arm, armchair, armrest...
    1. a.
      [C] [usually singular] the part of a chair that you sit on 椅座

      The broken seat of the chair was replaced. 裂开的椅座被更换了。

       Synonyms and related words
      Chairs and parts of chairs: arm, armchair, armrest...
    See also passenger seat , window seat
  2. 2
    [C] a seat as a passenger on a plane, bus etc or as a member of the audience in a theatre, which you pay for in order to use （交通工具或剧院观众席的）座位

    I managed to get us the best seats in the theatre. 我设法为我们搞到了剧院最好的座位。

    We tried to get on the Friday flight, but there were no seats left. 我们想坐星期五的航班，但没有剩余的座位了。

     Synonyms and related words
    Audiences: audience, box office, bums on seats...
  3. 3
    [C] a position as a member of a parliament, committee, court etc （议会、委员会、法庭等的）席位，职位
    seat in :

    The Green Party won four seats in the new parliament. 绿党在新议会中赢得了4个席位。

    seat on :

    a permanent seat on the UN Security Council 在联合国安理会的永久席位

     Synonyms and related words
    Parliaments: chamber, constituency, the Dail...
    Collocates: seat
    Verbs frequently used with seat as the object
    ▪  gain, hold, lose, retain, secure, take, win
  4. 4
    [C] [usually singular] the place where an organization has its main building, or where an important activity happens （组织或重大活动的）所在地
    seat of :

    The Hague is the seat of the Dutch Government. 海牙是荷兰政府所在地。

    She spoke of Oxford, that ancient seat of learning. 她说到了牛津，那个古老的学府。

     Synonyms and related words
    Places of a particular type: a den of iniquity/vice, a happy/favourite hunting ground, anchorage...
    1. a.
      a large house in the countryside that belongs to an important family 宅第；别墅

      The Duke's family seat is at Alnwick Castle in Northumberland. 公爵的家宅在诺森伯兰郡的阿尼克城堡。

       Synonyms and related words
      Buildings where people live or stay: adobe, apartment block, apartment building...
  5. 5
    [C] [usually singular] the part of a piece of clothing that covers your bottom （衣服的）臀部

    Sandy stood up and dusted off the seat of his shorts. 桑迪站起来拍掉短裤臀部的灰。

     Synonyms and related words
    Parts of clothes: arm, armhole, basque...
  6. 6
    [singular] the position in which someone sits on a horse 骑马的坐姿；骑姿
     Synonyms and related words
    Horse riding: bareback, be in the saddle, break in...
See also
seat
★
★
verb /siːt/
present tense
I/you/we/theyseat
he/she/itseats
present participleseating
past tenseseated
past participleseated
  1. 1
    [T] formal to put someone or yourself in a seat somewhere 使坐下；使就座
    seat someone in/next to/behind etc someone/something :

    He seated himself behind his desk. 他在自己的书桌后坐下。

    The general seated them to his right. 将军让他们坐在自己右边。

     Synonyms and related words
    To sit or lie down: bed down, collapse, cross your legs...
  2. 2
    [T] to have places for a particular number of people to sit 容纳；坐得下

    The new stadium will seat up to 80,000 people. 新体育场将容纳8万人。

     Synonyms and related words
    To provide food or accommodation: accommodate, serve, cater...
  3. 3
    [T] to provide someone with a position as a member of a parliament, committee etc 使就职；使登位

    The state's youngest delegate to the convention was seated today. 这个国家最年轻的大会代表今天就职。

     Synonyms and related words
    Parliaments: chamber, constituency, the Dail...
  4. 4
    [I/T] to fit one part of something firmly into another 固定（位置）

    The gasket failed to seat properly. 垫圈固定不住。

     Synonyms and related words
    To put something inside something: bag, bed, bottle...
IELTS BNC: 912 COCA: 894
seat

noun¹

 1for sitting on座位ADJECTIVE | VERB + SEAT | SEAT + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤available, empty, spare, vacant空座位；多餘的座位◇There were no empty seats left in the hall.整個會堂座無虛席。◇Do you have a spare seat in your car?你的車裏還有空位嗎？➤comfortable, comfy (informal) 舒適的座位➤plush豪華座位▸➤cushioned, leather有坐墊的座位；皮面座椅◇plush leather seats豪華皮面座椅➤bicycle, car自行車座；汽車座椅▸➤back, front, middle, rear後座；前座；中間座位◇I always feel sick if I sit in the back seat of the car.我只要坐在汽車後排座位上就會覺得惡心。➤driver's, driving, passenger駕駛座；乘客座位➤bucket（汽車等上的）凹背單人座位◇I slid into the leather bucket seat and fastened my seat belt.我一下子坐進真皮凹背座椅，繫上了安全帶。➤booster, car, child, safety幼兒加高座椅；汽車座椅；兒童座椅；安全座椅➤airline, theatre/theater航班／劇場座位▸➤aisle, window靠過道的／靠窗的座位◇I always ask for an aisle seat when I fly.我坐飛機總是指定要靠近過道的座位。➤front-row, good, ringside前排座位；好座位；台邊前排座位◇I got to the concert early to get a good seat.為了弄個好座位，我早早就來到音樂會。◇We had ringside seats for the boxing match.拳擊比賽我們的座位靠近台邊。➤bleacher (NAmE) (usually just bleachers) 露天看台座位◇Seating will consist of 2 140 bleacher seats and 1 610 chairs.座位包括 2,140 個露天看台上的位置和 1,610 個座椅。➤bench長凳座位➤love (= a comfortable seat for two people to sit on) (NAmE) 雙人座椅➤ejection, ejector (especially BrE) 彈射座椅▸➤lavatory, loo, informal) , toilet馬桶座圈➤usual通常的座位◇I took my usual seat at the front of the classroom.我在教室前面常坐的地方坐下來。VERB + SEAT➤find, get, grab (informal) , have, take找到座位；得到座位；有座位；就座◇Please take a seat.請坐。◇Is this seat taken?這個座位有人嗎？➤occupy, sit on佔據座位；坐在座位上◇The best seats were occupied by the friends and families of the performers.最好的座位被演員們的朋友和家人佔了。◇It is very uncomfortable to sit on these seats.這些座位坐着非常不舒服。➤get (up) out of, leave, rise from起身離座▸➤give up, offer, vacate放棄／讓出／騰出座位◇He gave up his seat on the bus to a pregnant woman.他在公共汽車上把座位讓給了一位孕婦。➤resume, return to重新坐下；回到座位◇The audience resumed their seats for the second half of the play.觀眾重新坐下觀看下半場比賽。➤fill座無虛席◇Not all theatres / theaters can fill their seats so easily.不是所有的劇場都能輕易坐滿觀眾。➤book, reserve預訂／預留座位◇Is it possible to reserve seats for the play?能不能預訂這個劇的座位？➤save預留座位◇Can you save me a seat if you get there first?如果你先到那兒，能不能給我佔個座兒？➤lean back in, recline in, settle back in倚靠在座位上；舒適地仰坐在座位上➤lean forward in探身坐着▸➤settle into安坐在座位上◇We had hardly settled into our seats when the first goal was scored.我們還沒坐穩，第一個球就進了。➤slide into迅速坐下◇She slid into the driver's seat.她迅速坐到駕駛座上。➤shift in換座位▸➤put back, recline使座位後傾SEAT + NOUN➤cover座套➤cushion坐墊▸➤reservation (BrE) 座位預訂◇Seat reservations are free.預訂座位免費。◇an electronic seat-reservation system電子訂座系統PREPOSITION➤in a/the seat在座位上◇The man in the passenger seat seemed to be asleep.乘客座上的那位男子似乎睡着了。➤on a/the seat在座位上◇I found my gloves lying on the back seat.我在後座上找到了我的手套。➤out of a/the seat離開座位◇He leaped out of his seat when he saw the rat.看到老鼠，他一下子從座位上跳了起來。➤seat for⋯的座位◇I managed to get some seats for the ballet.我設法搞到了幾張芭蕾舞演出票。PHRASES➤the best seat in the house劇場的最佳座位◇We had the best seats in the house for the concert.我們佔據了音樂廳的最佳座位。➤lean back in your seat, settle back in your seat仰坐在座椅上；舒適地仰坐在座位上◇We settled back into our seats and waited for the show to begin.我們在座位上安頓好，等待演出開始。➤on the edge of your seat異常興奮◇With two minutes to go before the end, I was on the edge of my seat.還有兩分鐘結束，我已興奮得坐不住了。
seat

noun²

 2in Parliament, Congress, etc.議會；國會ADJECTIVE | VERB + SEAT | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤congressional, House, Senate (all in the US) 國會／眾議院／參議院席位◇Republicans won 52.7% of the House seats.共和黨贏得了眾議院 52.7% 的席位。➤Commons, parliamentary (both in the UK) 下院／議會席位➤council (BrE) 地方議會席位➤board董事會席位◇the search for finance chiefs to fill board seats尋找金融主管進入董事會➤marginal (especially BrE) 邊緣席位➤open (NAmE) 公開競選席位◇The Democrats captured 18 of the 30 open seats.30 個公開競選席位中民主黨獲得了 18 個。➤safe安全席位▸➤Democratic, Labour, Republican, Tory, etc.民主黨、工黨、共和黨、保守黨等席位VERB + SEAT➤gain, pick up, secure, take, win獲得席位；得到席位；贏得席位◇Republicans gained five seats in the Senate.共和黨贏得了參議院的 5 個席位。◇The Liberals took seven seats from Labour.自由黨從工黨手裏奪走了 7 個席位。◇The Labour candidate took the seat with a majority of 163.工黨候選人以 163 票的多數贏得了那個席位。➤lose失去席位◇He lost his seat in the last election.他在上屆選舉中未能當選。➤hold, keep, retain保住／保留／留住席位◇The party held the seat with a 10 000 majority.該黨以 10,000 票的多數票保住了席位。➤regain, win back重獲／奪回席位▸➤contest, fight, run for (NAmE) 競爭／爭奪／競選席位◇He has been selected to fight the seat at the next election.他被推選在下屆選舉中競選那個席位。◇She is running for a seat in the New York State Assembly.她正競選紐約州議會的一個席位。➤defend保住席位▸➤take (= begin your duties in Parliament) (BrE) 議員履新◇She took her seat in Parliament as Britain's youngest MP.她上任時是英國議會最年輕的議員。➤hold, occupy佔有／佔據席位◇Republicans currently hold 51 seats in the Senate.共和黨目前佔有參議院中 51 個議席。➤resign, vacate辭去議員職務；空出議員席位PREPOSITION➤seat in⋯的席位◇a seat in Congress國會的席位➤seat on⋯的席位◇a seat on the board董事會的席位
seat

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤comfortably坐得寬鬆◇He seated himself comfortably at the foot of the bed.他舒服地坐在牀尾。◇The car seats six comfortably.這輛車可以輕輕鬆鬆坐下 6 個人。PREPOSITION➤at坐在⋯旁◇Ramirez was seated at a table near the window.拉米雷斯坐在靠窗的桌子旁。➤in坐在⋯上◇The old woman was seated in a chair.老婦人坐在椅子上。➤on坐在⋯上◇She seated herself on the sofa.她坐在沙發上。PHRASES➤be seated就座◇Please be seated.請就座。➤be seated cross-legged盤腿坐着➤remain seated, stay seated仍然坐着◇Please remain seated until your name is called.點到名字之前請不要站起來。
IELTS BNC: 912 COCA: 894
seat verb
⇨ be seated ⇨ sitseat noun
⇨ chair (the front passenger seat) ⇨ place 2 (book a seat on a flight) ⇨ take a seat ⇨ sit verb

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