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BNC: 2167 COCA: 3337
dear
adjective /dɪə(r)/
adjectivedear
comparativedearer
superlativedearest
  1. 1

    Dear

    used in front of someone's name at the beginning of a letter to them (用于信开头某人的名字前)亲爱的

    Dear Diana, I hope you're feeling better now. 亲爱的黛安娜,希望你现在身体好些了。

     Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    loved or liked very much 亲爱的;心爱的
    a dear friend :

    She is a very dear friend of mine. 她是我一位十分亲密的朋友。

    dear to someone :

    You are both very dear to me. 你们俩对我都很宝贵。

     Synonyms and related words
    Loved, liked or wanted very much: dear, desirable, precious...
  3. 3
    [not usually before noun] expensive 昂贵的;高价的

    Their products are good quality, but a bit dear. 他们的产品质量很好,但有点儿贵。

     Synonyms and related words
    General words for expensive: expensive, costly, exclusive...
  4. 4
    British old-fashioned used for speaking to someone in a friendly way or in a way that shows that you think you are better or more important than them (用于以友好的方式或高人一等的口吻对人说话)亲爱的

    I'm afraid you're wrong, dear boy. 恐怕你错了,亲爱的孩子。

     Synonyms and related words
  5. 5
    nice. People who use this word usually do not sound sincere sincere可爱的,好看的(使用该词的人通常听起来不真诚)
    dear little/sweet/old etc :

    Raymond is a dear sweet man! 雷蒙德是个多么逗人喜爱的人啊!

     Synonyms and related words
    Words used to describe attractive people or things: lovely, delightful, appealing...
dear
noun [C] /dɪə(r)/
singulardear
pluraldears
  1. 1
    spoken used for talking to someone you love or are friendly with 亲爱的(人)(用于谈论所爱或喜欢之人)

    Have you had a nice day, dear? 亲爱的,你这一天过得愉快吗?

    my dear :

    You mustn't worry, my dear. Everything's going to be all right. 你不必担心,亲爱的。一切都会好的。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      used for talking in a friendly way to someone whose name you do not know 亲爱的(用于对不知其名的人友好地说话)

      Be careful on those steps, dear. 小心那些台阶,亲爱的。

       Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    someone who is nice, generous, and helpful to others 好人;可爱的人

    She's a lovely person – an absolute dear. 她是个可爱的人——一个绝对的好人。

    be a dear and do something :

    Be a dear and go and get my glasses for me, will you? 做个好人,帮我拿一下眼镜,好吗?

     Synonyms and related words
dear
interjection /dɪə(r)/

phrase

  • oh dear

    used when you are upset, disappointed, annoyed, worried, or surprised about something bad that has happened or something wrong that you have done 哎呀,呵(用于对发生的坏事或所做的错事表示失望、恼怒、担忧或惊讶时)

    Oh dear, I'm afraid I've spilt your coffee. 哎呀,对不起,我把你的咖啡弄洒了。

    Oh dear, what's the matter? 哎呀,出了什么事?

    (oh) dear me old-fashioned :

    Dear me, that's not a very nice thing to say! 哎呀,那样说可不大好!

    dear, oh dear old-fashioned :

    Dear, oh dear, I didn't realize it was that serious! 哎呀,我当时没意识到会有那么严重!

    dear, dear old-fashioned :

    Dear, dear, is that what you really believe? 哎呀,天哪,你真的相信那件事吗?

     Synonyms and related words
    Ways of emphasizing how bad something is: utterly, sadly, hopelessly...
dear
adverb /dɪə(r)/
comparativedearer
superlativedearest

phrase

  • cost someone dear

    British
    to cause a lot of problems for someone, or to make them lose a lot of money 使某人遇到许多问题;使某人损失许多钱

    This is a mistake that could cost the company dear. 这是个可能会使这家公司损失许多钱的错误。

     Synonyms and related words
BNC: 2167 COCA: 3337
BNC: 2167 COCA: 3337
dear noun
darling
dear adj.
dear (my dear friend, Anna) dear old/little… sweet (Dear old Sue!)
dear

adjective

dear ♦︎ beloved ♦︎ precious ♦︎ prized ♦︎ cherished ♦︎ darling ♦︎ treasured ♦︎ much lovedThese words all describe things or people that are very important or special to sb. 这些词均表示事物或人是重要的、珍贵的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配beloved / prized / cherished / treasured / much loved by sbdear / precious to sba / sb's dear / beloved / cherished / darling / much loved frienda / sb's dear / beloved / darling / much loved daughter / sona prized / cherished / treasured / much loved possessiona precious / cherished / treasured memorydear / darling Henry / Sarah, etc.very dear / preciousmuch beloved / prized / cherished / treasured / loved dear (written or becoming old-fashioned) loved by or important to sb 亲爱的;宝贵的;珍视的He's one of my dearest friends.他是我最亲密的朋友之一。They lost everything that was dear to them.他们失去了所有宝贵的东西。Dear can sound rather old-fashioned when used in spoken language, and can be rather literary in written language. In more everyday language, say one of my closest/best friends or everything that is important/special to me. * dear用在口语中显得颇为过时,在书面语中则带有文学味。在日常用语中,会说one of my closest/best friends(我最亲密的朋友之一)或everything that is important/special to me(我所有重要的/有特殊意义的东西)。 see also dear darling noun beloved bɪˈlʌvɪd (formal) loved very much by sb; very popular with sb 深爱的;亲爱的;很受欢迎的in memory of our dearly beloved son, John为纪念我们的爱子-约翰They were glad to be back in their beloved Ireland.他们很高兴回到所热爱的爱尔兰。the deep purple flowers so beloved by artists深受艺术家青睐的深紫色花 see also beloved darling noun precious ˈpreʃəs loved or valued very much by sb 受珍爱的;被珍惜的My family is the most precious thing I have in my life.我的家庭在我生命中最为珍贵。They managed to salvage a few precious possessions from the fire.他们设法从大火中抢救出一些珍贵物品。 prized [only before noun] very valuable or important to sb 珍贵的;宝贵的I lost some of my most prized possessions in the fire.我在大火中失去了一些最珍贵的物品。 Prized is only used about things, not people. * prized仅用来形容事物,不用来形容人my prized daughter see also prize appreciate cherished ˈtʃerɪʃd loved very much and looked after by sb 珍爱的;钟爱的;备受爱护的her most cherished possession她最珍爱的物品 see also cherish appreciate darling [only before noun] (informal) loved very much; very special or attractive 备受喜爱的;可爱的;迷人的my darling daughter我的宝贝女儿'Darling Henry,' the letter began.“亲爱的亨利”,信的开头这样写道。 Darling is only used about people, not things. * darling仅用来形容人,不用来形容事物darling possessions/memories see also darling darling noun treasured ˈtreʒəd; NAmE ˈtreʒərdvery valuable or important to sb 珍爱的;珍视的This ring is my most treasured possession.这枚戒指是我最珍爱的物品。 Treasured is only used about things, not people. * treasured仅用来形容事物,不用来形容人my treasured daughter see also treasure appreciate much loved very special to sb 深爱的;非常喜爱的the boys' much loved grandfather, James孙儿们敬爱的祖父-詹姆斯She is much loved in this town.她在这个镇上备受爱戴。

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