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IELTS BNC: 4284 COCA: 5560
certainty
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noun /ˈsɜː(r)t(ə)nti/
singularcertainty
pluralcertainties
  1. 1
    [C] something that will definitely happen or that you feel very sure about 必然的事；确定的事实

    He clung to the certainties of his Catholic faith. 他坚守着天主教的信条。

     Synonyms and related words
    Something that is certain or likely to happen: certainty, suspect, inevitability...
  2. 2
    [U] the feeling of being completely sure about something 确信；肯定
    with certainty :

    I can't tell you with any certainty what the outcome of the operation will be. 我无法肯定地告诉你手术的结果会怎样。

     Synonyms and related words
    Certainty and being certain: certainty, assurance, guarantee...
IELTS BNC: 4284 COCA: 5560
certainty

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF CERTAINTY | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤absolute, complete絕對的／完全的確定▸➤near, reasonable, virtual幾乎可以確定◇It's a virtual certainty that essential foodstuffs will go up in price.幾乎可以肯定基本食品的價格將會上漲。➤moral絕對的把握... OF CERTAINTY➤degree確定程度◇It's difficult to predict with any degree of certainty how much it will cost.要花多少錢很難作出任何確切的預測。PREPOSITION➤with certainty確定地◇I couldn't say with absolute certainty that he's here.我沒有絕對的把握說他現在在這兒。PHRASES➤a lack of certainty沒有把握◇There seems to be a lack of certainty over what we should do.看來我們應該做什麼還無法確定。➤the one certainty, the only certainty唯一確定的事◇The one certainty left in a changing world is death.在不斷變化的世界中唯一不變的就是死亡。
IELTS BNC: 4284 COCA: 5560
certainty noun
⇨ certainty (moral certainties) ⇨ faith (say sth with certainty) certainty

noun

certainty ♦︎ inevitability ♦︎ necessity ♦︎ a foregone conclusion ♦︎ a sure thingThese are all words for sth that you believe will definitely happen. 这些词均表示据信必定发生之事。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a certainty / an inevitability about sth◆an absolute certainty / necessity◆the one / only certainty / necessity■ certainty [countable] an event that will definitely happen; a fact or situation that is not doubted by anybody 必然的事；确实的事（或情况）◆Her return to the team now seems a certainty.她的归队现在似乎已经确定了。◆The end of the Cold War marked the collapse of many old political certainties.冷战结束标志着许多旧的政治环境下必然发生的事从此消亡。OPP uncertainty ⇨ doubt noun 2 ■ inevitability ɪnˌevɪtəˈbɪləti [uncountable, countable, usually singular] the fact that sth will definitely happen and cannot be avoided or prevented, especially sth bad or unpleasant; an event that will definitely happen （尤指坏事的）不可避免；必然发生的事◆We must all, sooner or later, confront the inevitability of death.或早或晚，我们都必须面对必然到来的死亡。◆World war has ceased to be an inevitability.世界大战再不是无可避免的了。  see also inevitable ⇨ inevitable ■ necessity nəˈsesəti [countable, usually singular] a situation that must happen and that cannot be avoided, especially in order to do or achieve sth else 必然的状况，不可避免的情况（尤指为了做或实现另一事情）◆Living in London he felt, was an unfortunate necessity.他觉得在伦敦生活是迫于无奈。■ a ˌforegone conˈclusion

idiom

a result that is certain to happen 预料中的必然结局◆The outcome of the vote is a foregone conclusion.选举结果一如所料。■ a ˌsure ˈthing

idiom

 (especially NAmE, rather informal, especially business 尤用于商业) something that is certain to happen 必定发生的事情◆An increase in crude oil prices now looks like a sure thing.现在看来，原油价格一定会上涨。

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