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IELTS BNC: 913 COCA: 791
attack
verb /əˈtæk/
present tense
I/you/we/theyattack
he/she/itattacks
present participleattacking
past tenseattacked
past participleattacked
  1. 1
    [I/T] to use violence to harm a person, animal, or place (用武力)攻击,进攻,袭击

    It was shortly before midnight when the terrorists attacked. 就在午夜到来前不久恐怖分子发动了袭击。

    attack someone with something :

    Two prison officers were brutally attacked with a knife. 两名狱警遭到持刀歹徒的凶狠攻击。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      to use weapons to try to defeat an enemy (用武器)进攻,袭击

      The enemy attacked at dawn. 敌人在黎明时发动了进攻。

      US jets attacked five air defence sites in the north. 美国飞机袭击了北部的5个防空点。

       Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    [T] to strongly criticize someone or something for their ideas or actions 猛烈抨击;用语言攻击

    Opponents attacked the government's plan to increase road tax. 反对者强烈批评政府增加道路税的计划。

    attack someone/something for (doing) something :

    Parliament has been attacked for failing to take action. 议会因未能采取行动而受到抨击。

    attack something as something :

    The deputy Prime Minister last night attacked the decision as foolish. 副总理昨晚批评这项决定是愚蠢的。

     Synonyms and related words
    To criticize strongly: attack, damn, savage...
  3. 3
    [I/T] to cause damage or disease in something 侵害;侵蚀

    The virus attacks the body's red blood cells. 这种病毒侵害身体内的血红细胞。

    The wood had been attacked by a fungus. 木头已受到真菌侵蚀。

     Synonyms and related words
    To damage or spoil something: damage, spoil, mark...
  4. 4
    [T] to begin working on something or doing something with enthusiasm and determination 干劲十足地开始(做)

    We need to attack the problem now before it gets worse. 我们必须现在就花大力气解决问题,以免事态恶化。

    She was just about to attack a plate of spaghetti when the phone rang. 她正要狼吞虎咽地吃一盘意大利细面条时,电话突然响了。

     Synonyms and related words
  5. 5
    [I/T] to try to score points against an opponent in a game or sport (向…)发起进攻

    They attacked with determination and defended well. 他们进攻坚决,防守稳固。

     Synonyms and related words
attack
noun /əˈtæk/
singularattack
pluralattacks
  1. 1
    [C] a violent attempt to harm a person, animal, or place 攻击;进攻;袭击

    a vicious attack 恶毒的攻击

    attack on :

    measures to reduce the number of sexual attacks on young women 减少对年轻女性性攻击的措施

     Synonyms and related words
    An attack on someone: attack, assault, bashing...
    1. a.
      [C/U] an organized attempt to defeat an enemy, using weapons (使用武器的)攻击,袭击

      a nuclear attack 核攻击

      attack on :

      Government forces renewed their attacks on a key communications tower. 政府军对一处主要通讯塔发起了新的进攻。

      launch/mount an attack :

      We mounted a surprise attack against their ammunition depot. 我们对他们的弹药库发动了一次突袭。

      be/come under attack :

      The city was under attack throughout the night. 这个城市遭到一整夜的袭击。

       Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    [C/U] strong criticism 强烈的批评;猛烈的抨击
    attack on :

    The book is widely seen as an attack on the education system. 这本书被普遍视为对教育体制的强烈批评。

    launch/mount an attack :

    He was outraged by the personal attacks launched against him. 他为针对自己而发动的人身攻击感到愤怒。

    be/come under attack :

    Both candidates have come under attack for their health-care proposals. 两个候选人都因他们的医疗保健提议而受到抨击。

     Synonyms and related words
    Criticisms and accusations: criticism, attack, reproach...
  3. 3
    [C] the beginning or return of an illness, or the period during which you have it (疾病的)发作,复发

    a severe asthma attack 严重的哮喘病发作

    attack of :

    an attack of the flu 流感的暴发

     Synonyms and related words
    Periods of bad health: illness, bout, attack...
    1. a.
      the beginning of a strong feeling or need, or the period during which you have it (强烈欲望或需求的)侵袭

      a hunger attack 突然觉得饥饿

      an anxiety attack 焦虑的发生

      attack of :

      an attack of spring fever 春倦症的侵袭

       Synonyms and related words
    See also heart attack
  4. 4
    [C] an attempt to score points against an opponent in a game or sport 进攻得分

    Their attack in the final minutes wasn't enough to win the game. 他们在最后时间的进攻得分不足以赢得比赛。

     Synonyms and related words
IELTS BNC: 913 COCA: 791
attack

noun¹

1violence against sb(對人的)攻擊,襲擊ADJECTIVE | ... OF ATTACKS | VERB + ATTACK | ATTACK + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbrutal, frenzied, horrific, savage, serious, vicious, violent殘忍的/瘋狂的/可怕的/野蠻的/嚴重的/惡毒的/猛烈的攻擊unprovoked無緣無故的攻擊Stephen had died in an unprovoked racist attack.斯蒂芬在種族主義者無緣無故發動的一次襲擊中喪生。homophobic, racist對同性戀的攻擊;種族主義者的襲擊arson, gun, knife縱火;槍襲;持刀襲擊an increase in knife attacks on police officers持刀襲警案的增加sexual性侵犯... OF ATTACKSseries, spate, wave一連串的襲擊;接二連三的襲擊;襲擊浪潮VERB + ATTACKcarry out發動襲擊Two teenagers carried out a frenzied attack on a taxi driver.兩名十幾歲的少年對一名出租車司機進行了瘋狂的攻擊。be subjected to遭受襲擊He was subjected to a violent attack.他遭到了猛烈的襲擊。block, dodge抵擋攻擊;躲避襲擊ATTACK + VERBhappen, occur, take place襲擊發生Where did the attack happen?襲擊發生在什麼地方?PREPOSITIONattack against針對⋯的攻擊vicious attacks against senior citizens對老年人的惡毒攻擊attack by⋯發動的襲擊an attack by an armed gang由武裝團夥發動的一場襲擊attack on對⋯的襲擊an attack on a bus driver對公共汽車司機的襲擊PHRASESa victim of an attack襲擊的受害者
attack

noun²

2act of violence in war(戰爭中的)進攻,襲擊ADJECTIVE | ... OF ATTACKS | VERB + ATTACK | ATTACK + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEall-out, full-scale, major全面/全力/重大的進攻sustained持續的襲擊deadly, devastating致命的進攻;毀滅性的襲擊horrific可怕的進攻sneak, surprise偷襲;奇襲the sneak attack on Pearl Harbor對珍珠港的偷襲retaliatory報復性進攻pre-emptive先發制人的攻擊The administration may launch a pre-emptive attack against terrorist bases.政府也許會對恐怖分子的基地發動先發制人的攻擊。mock模擬進攻direct, flank, frontal直接/側翼/正面進攻enemy, guerrilla, insurgent, terror, terrorist敵軍的進攻;游擊戰;叛亂士兵發動的攻擊;恐怖襲擊suicide自殺性襲擊air, bomb, missile, mortar, nuclear, rocket空襲;炸彈襲擊;導彈襲擊;迫擊炮炮擊;核打擊;火箭襲擊biological, chemical生物武器/化學武器襲擊... OF ATTACKSseries一系列襲擊The border towns have suffered a series of attacks.這些邊境城鎮遭到了一系列襲擊。VERB + ATTACKcarry out, launch, lead, make, mount, spearhead發動/發起/帶頭/實施/開始/領導進攻The soldiers mounted an all-out attack on the town.士兵對該鎮發起全面進攻。come under, suffer遭受襲擊They came under sustained attack from the air.他們遭到了持續的空襲。repel, repulse, resist打退進攻;抵抗進攻prevent, stop防止襲擊;停止進攻survive, withstand在襲擊中幸存;經受住襲擊Most of the population would stand little chance of surviving a nuclear attack.很少有人會從核打擊中幸存下來。press, press home, renew堅持要進攻;堅持進攻到底;重新發起進攻Bombers renewed their attack, causing severe damage to bridges.轟炸機發起了新一輪襲擊,給橋梁造成嚴重破壞。plan計劃發起進攻ATTACK + VERBcome, happen, occur, take place進攻開始The attack took place under cover of darkness.進攻在夜幕的掩護下進行。continue進攻繼續fail, succeed進攻失敗/成功PREPOSITIONunder attack遭到襲擊The province has been under attack from the rebels.該省遭到了叛亂分子的襲擊。attack against針對⋯的襲擊attacks against civilians針對平民的襲擊attack by⋯發動的進攻an attack by rebel forces叛軍發動的進攻attack on對⋯的進攻an attack on enemy positions對敵軍陣地發動的進攻
attack

noun³

3criticism批評ADJECTIVE | VERB + ATTACK | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbitter, blistering, devastating, fierce, outspoken, savage, scathing, scurrilous, stinging, vigorous嚴厲的批評;尖刻的批評;猛烈的批評;激烈的抨擊;坦率的批評;惡言毀謗攻擊;尖酸的批評personal人身攻擊It was seen as a personal attack on the president.人們認為這是對總統的人身攻擊。concerted一致的批評direct直接攻擊verbal口頭批評VERB + ATTACKdeliver, go on the, launch, make, mount, unleash加以抨擊;進行指責;予以批評Doctors have gone on the attack, accusing the government of incompetence.醫生們抨擊政府,指責它不稱職。come under, provoke遭到抨擊;引起非難All politicians come under attack for their views.所有的政治人物都因自己的觀點而遭到抨擊。The government's decision has provoked an attack from leaders of the health service.政府的決定招致了醫療衞生部門領導的指責。PREPOSITIONattack on, attack upon對⋯的批評an attack on my integrity對我的誠實的非難PHRASESa/the line of attack抨擊的一步The first line of attack is often name-calling.抨擊行為往往從辱罵開始。open to attack容易受到非難He has laid himself wide open to attack.他使自己極易受到非難。
attack

noun⁴

4sudden illness突發的疾病ADJECTIVE | VERB + ATTACK | ATTACK + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEacute, sudden急性/突然發作bad, nasty, severe劇烈的發作;嚴重發作fatal致命的發作mild, slight輕微的發作recurrent反複發作asthma, heart, panic哮喘發作;心臟病發作;一陣恐慌a fatal heart attack致命的心臟病發作VERB + ATTACKexperience, have, suffer, suffer from發病;突患疾病;遭受疾病He suffers from attacks of anxiety.他時常感到焦慮。bring on, cause, trigger引發⋯病發作a heart attack brought on by stress壓力引發的心臟病發作ATTACK + VERBhappen, occur, take place病發PREPOSITIONattack of⋯發作a sudden attack of nerves突然一陣緊張
attack

verb¹

1use violence使用武力ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBbrutally, savagely, viciously, violently殘忍地襲擊;野蠻地進攻;惡意攻擊;猛烈襲擊They were brutally attacked by two men.他們遭到兩名男子的殘忍襲擊。physically進行人身攻擊repeatedly再三攻擊PREPOSITIONwith用⋯襲擊He attacked her with a knife.他用刀襲擊她。
attack

verb²

2criticize批評ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBfiercely, savagely, strongly, vigorously激烈地批評;尖銳地批評;猛烈地抨擊repeatedly再三抨擊directly直接批評PREPOSITIONfor因⋯而批評The police have been strongly attacked for not taking immediate action.警方由於沒有立即採取行動而遭到猛烈的批評。
IELTS BNC: 913 COCA: 791
attack noun
attack1 (a bomb attack) attack2 (a vicious knife attack) attack3 (an attack of flu/nerves) criticism (a scathing attack on the government's policies)
attack verb
attack1 (attack sb with a knife) attack2 (attack a city) blame (attack the government) hit3 (The disease attacks the central nervous system.)
attack1

noun

a bomb attack 炸弹袭击a vicious knife attack 凶残的持刀袭击事件an attack of flu/nerves 流感爆发;突然紧张不安attack ♦︎ strike ♦︎ invasion ♦︎ raid ♦︎ assault ♦︎ offensive ♦︎ aggression ♦︎ incursionThese are all words for military acts against an enemy. 这些词均表示军事进攻、袭击。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配an attack / a strike / a raid / an assault / an offensive / aggression against sb / sthan attack / a strike / an assault / an offensive / an incursion on sb / sthin an attack / a strike / an invasion / a raid / an assault / an offensive / an incursion(a) military attack / strike / invasion / raid / assault / offensive / aggression / incursiona full-scale attack / invasion / assault / offensivea successful attack / strike / invasion / raid / assault / offensivean all-out attack / assault / offensivean air attack / strike / raid / assault / offensiveto plan / launch an attack / a strike / an invasion / a raid / an assault / an offensiveto mount an attack / an assault / an offensiveto make an attack / a raid / an assault / an incursionto resist (an) attack / an invasion / an assault / (an) aggression attack [countable, uncountable](in a war) an aggressive attempt to hurt or defeat the enemy using weapons and violence (战争中的)进攻,攻击He ordered his men to mount an attack on the city.他命令士兵对这座城市发动进攻。The patrol came under attack from all sides.巡逻队受到四面八方的攻击。 strike [countable] a rapid, powerful military attack, especially by aircraft (尤指空中迅猛的)军事袭击The effects of the air strikes had been devastating.这次空袭造成的影响是毁灭性的。They launched a pre-emptive strike (= before the enemy could attack).他们先发制人,发起了进攻。 invasion ɪnˈveɪʒn [countable, uncountable] the act of an army entering another country by force in order to take control of it 武装入侵;侵略;侵犯She left France after the German invasion in 1940.1940年德国武装入侵之后,她离开了法国。The invasion force comprised 3 000-5 000 heavily armed troops.侵略军由3 000到5 000名全副武装的士兵组成。 see also invade invade raid [countable] a short surprise attack on the enemy by soldiers, ships or aircraft (陆、海、空的)突然袭击Hundreds of civilians were killed in the air raids.数百名平民在空袭中丧生。 assault əˈsɔːlt [countable] an attack on a place in order to take control of it 突击,袭击(以占领)An assault on the capital was launched in the early hours of the morning.凌晨时分对首都发起了攻击。 offensive [countable] a planned series of military attacks which sometimes take place over a long period of time (有计划的)系列军事行动;(持续的)攻势The final offensive was launched in the spring.春季发动了最后一次进攻。 aggression [uncountable] a violent attack or threats by one country against another 侵略;侵犯;挑衅Each country agreed to halt all acts of aggression against the other's territory.各国同意停止一切对他国领土的侵略行动。 incursion ɪnˈkɜːʃn; NAmE ɪnˈkɜːrʒn [countable] (formal) a sudden, temporary entry into a place controlled by the enemy, especially across a border (尤指跨越边界的)突然入侵,突然侵犯Border patrols were increased to deter further incursions by foreign forces.增加了边关巡逻以阻止外国军队的进一步入侵行动。attack2

noun

a bomb attack 炸弹袭击a vicious knife attack 凶残的持刀袭击事件an attack of flu/nerves 流感爆发;突然紧张不安attack ♦︎ rape ♦︎ assault ♦︎ attemptThese are all words for an act of using violence to try to hurt or kill sb. 这些词均表示对某人的袭击、攻击。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配an attack / a rape / an assault by sban attack / assault on / against sba / an violent / brutal / savage / vicious / alleged attack / rape / assaulta / an serious / unprovoked / racial / sexual / physical attack / assaultan attempted rape / assaultto carry out an attack / assault attack [countable] an act of using violence to try to hurt or kill sb 袭击;攻击Police have reported a series of racist attacks.警方通报了一连串种族主义袭击事件。A child is recovering in hospital after a serious attack by a stray dog.遭流浪狗猛烈攻击的孩子正在医院中逐渐康复。 rape [uncountable, countable] the crime of forcing sb to have sex with you, especially using violence 强暴;强奸罪He was charged with rape.他被控犯了强奸罪。There has been an increase in the number of reported rapes.强奸案报案数字上升了。 see also rape rape verb assault əˈsɔːlt [uncountable, countable] (rather formal) the crime of attacking sb physically 侵犯人身罪Both men were charged with assault.两名男子都被控犯了侵犯人身罪。A significant number of indecent assaults on women go unreported.很多宗猥亵妇女罪都没有举报。 see also assault rape verb attempt [countable] an act of trying to kill sb 杀人企图Someone has made an attempt on the President's life.有人企图刺杀总统。attack3

noun

a bomb attack 炸弹袭击a vicious knife attack 凶残的持刀袭击事件an attack of flu/nerves 流感爆发;突然紧张不安attack ♦︎ burst ♦︎ bout ♦︎ flurry ♦︎ outburst ♦︎ fit ♦︎ spurtThese are all words for a short and often sudden period of a particular activity, an illness or an emotion. 这些词均表示突然发作、突如其来。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配an attack / a burst / a bout / a flurry / an outburst / a fit / a spurt of stha sudden attack / burst / bout / flurry / outburst / fit / spurtan occasional attack / burst / bout / flurry / outbursta brief burst / bout / flurry / spurta violent bout / outburst / fita burst / an outburst / a fit of laughtera burst / flurry / spurt of activitya burst / a bout / an outburst / a fit / a spurt of angera burst / an outburst / a fit of temperto suffer (from) / have an attack / a bout / a fit (of sth)to bring on an attack / a bout / a fit (of sth)to trigger an attack / an outburst / a fit (of sth)to cause an attack / a flurry / a fit (of sth) attack [countable] a sudden, short period of illness, usually severe, especially an illness that you have often; a sudden period of feeling an emotion such as fear (尤指常发疾病的)发作;(情感的)一阵突发He died after suffering an asthma attack.他哮喘发作,去世了。He is recovering in hospital after an acute attack of food poisoning.他急性食物中毒后正在医院慢慢康复。An attack of nerves took hold of her.她突然紧张不安起来。Not everyone who has problems with stress and anxiety will have panic attacks.不是所有受压力和焦虑困扰的人都会患恐慌症。Attack is always used to describe negative things. A heart attack is a sudden serious medical condition in which the heart stops working normally, sometimes causing death. * attack总用于描述不好的事情。heart attack指突发性心脏病,有时会致死。 burst [countable] a short period of a particular activity or strong emotion that often starts suddenly 突发;猝发;迸发I had a sudden burst of energy and cleaned the house from top to bottom.我突然觉得浑身是劲,就把整座房子从上到下打扫了一遍。I tend to work in bursts.我的工作劲头往往是一阵一阵的。Her breath was coming in short bursts.她的呼吸急迫短促。There was a spontaneous burst of applause.掌声自发地响起。Burst is usually used to talk about short periods of positive things such as energy, enthusiasm, laughter and applause, but it is also possible to talk about a burst of negative feelings such as pain, jealousy, irritation, impatience and frustration. * burst通常表示正面事物的迸发,搭配的词有energy、enthusiasm、laughter和applause等,但同时也可以表示负面情感的发作,搭配的词有pain、jealousy、irritation、impatience和frustration等。 bout baʊt [countable] a short period of great activity; a short period during which there is a lot of a particular thing, usually sth unpleasant; an attack or period of illness 一场;一阵;(坏事的)一通,一次;(疾病的)发作(期)They had been fighting after a drinking bout.他们一顿狂饮之后一直在打架。Regular exercise is better than occasional bouts of strenuous activity.有规律的运动比偶尔一两次剧烈运动好。He's just recovering from a severe bout of flu.他正从一场重感冒中慢慢恢复。NOTE 辨析 Attack or bout?Both attack and bout can be used to talk about a period of illness. Attack, however, can give an impression of a shorter and more sudden period of illness. * attack和bout都可以指疾病发作。但是attack给人的印象是病情来得更突然,持续时间更短。 flurry ˈflʌri; NAmE ˈflɜːri [countable, usually singular] an occasion when there is a lot of activity, interest or excitement within a short period of time 一阵忙乱(或激动、兴奋)Her arrival caused a flurry of excitement.她的到来引起了一阵轰动。A flurry of shots rang out in the darkness.黑暗中突然响起一阵枪声。You have a(n) attack/burst/bout of sth; a flurry of sth is sth that there is/was, or that is caused or happens in some way. 常用have a(n) attack/burst/bout of sth和there is/was a flurry of sth句式,a flurry of修饰的事物通常是以某种方式引起或发生的。 outburst ˈaʊtbɜːst; NAmE ˈaʊtbɜːrst [countable] a sudden strong expression of an emotion, especially anger; a sudden increase in a particular activity or attitude (尤指愤怒的)迸发,爆发;(活动的)激增;(态度的)激化He was alarmed by her violent outburst.她暴跳如雷,令他惊恐万状。This outburst of racism manifested itself most in the suburbs.这波种族主义情绪的突然高涨在郊区表现得最为突出。 Outburst is used most frequently to talk about negative feelings such as anger, violence, hatred, annoyance and rage. It is also used to describe sudden increases in political or social behaviour. * outburst最常表示负面情绪的爆发,搭配的词有anger、violence、hatred、annoyance和rage等,还用来描述政治或社会行为的激增an outburst of militancy / nationalism / patriotism / racism好战/民族主义/爱国主义/种族主义情绪的高涨 fit [countable] a sudden short period of coughing or laughter, that you cannot control; a sudden strong expression of an emotion 一阵(忍不住的咳嗽或大笑);(强烈感情的)冲动,发作Laughing brought on a terrible fit of coughing.大笑引起一阵剧烈的咳嗽。He had us all in fits (of laughter) with his jokes.他的笑话让我们都笑得前仰后合。The defendant claimed to have acted in a fit of anger.被告称自己是在狂怒之下作出此等行为。 spurt spɜːt; NAmE spɜːrt [countable] a sudden increase in speed, effort, activity or emotion for a short period of time (速度、干劲、活动或感情的)短时激增,迸发You'd better put on a spurt (= hurry up) if you want to finish that work today.你要是想今天完成那个工作,最好多加一把劲。Babies get very hungry during growth spurts.婴儿在猛长时期会很饿。I felt a little spurt of pleasure at the prospect.我对前景突然感到一丝鼓舞。attack1

verb

attack sb with a knife 持刀袭击某人attack a city 进攻一座城市attack ♦︎ assault ♦︎ beat sb up ♦︎ mug ♦︎ strikeThese words all mean to use violence to try to hurt, kill or rob sb. 这些词均表示袭击、攻击。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to attack / assault / beat up sb with sthto get beaten up / muggedto violently attack sb / assault sb / beat sb up attack [transitive, intransitive] to use violence to try to hurt or kill sb 袭击;攻击The man attacked him with a knife.那个男子持刀袭击了他。Most dogs will not attack unless provoked.大多数的狗受到挑衅才会攻击。 assault əˈsɔːlt [transitive] (rather formal) to attack sb violently, especially when this is considered as a crime 猛烈攻击,袭击,侵犯(尤指构成犯罪)He has been charged with assaulting a police officer.他被控袭警。He admitted indecently assaulting the child.他承认猥亵了那个小孩。 ˌbeat sb ˈup

phrasal verb

(beat, beaten)to hit or kick sb hard, many times 痛殴;毒打He was badly beaten up by a gang of thugs.他被一帮暴徒打得遍体鳞伤。
mug (-gg-) [transitive, often passive] to attack sb violently in order to steal their money, especially in a public place (公然)行凶抢劫,打劫She was mugged in the street in broad daylight.光天化日之下,她在街上遭到抢劫。 mugging

noun

[uncountable, countable] Mugging is on the increase in the area, especially after dark.这个地区尤其在天黑之后抢劫犯罪呈上升趋势。Murders, kidnaps and muggings are reported daily in the newspapers.报纸上每天都有谋杀、绑架和抢劫的报道。
strike (struck, struck; NAmE also struck, stricken) [intransitive] to attack sb/sth, especially suddenly 突袭;攻击Police fear that the killer may strike again.警方担心杀人犯可能再次下手。The lion crouched ready to strike.狮子俯下身准备攻击。
attack2

verb

attack sb with a knife 持刀袭击某人attack a city 进攻一座城市 See also the entry for invade 另见invade条attack ♦︎ strike ♦︎ storm ♦︎ charge ♦︎ raidThese words all mean to make an aggressive movement against your enemy in a war. 这些词均表示在战争中主动进攻。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to strike / charge at sb / sthto attack / strike / charge the enemyto attack / strike a targetto attack / storm a / an house / building / embassysoldiers / troops / police attack / storm / charge / raid sthaircraft attack / strike / raid sth attack [transitive, intransitive] to use weapons, such as guns and bombs against an enemy in a war or battle (在战争中使用武器)进攻,攻击At dawn the army attacked the town.黎明时分部队开始攻城。The guerrillas usually attack at night.游击队通常在夜间发动袭击。 strike (struck, struck; NAmE also struck, stricken) [intransitive, transitive] to attack sb/sth, especially suddenly 突击;攻击The guerrillas struck with deadly force.游击队发起强势进攻。Warplanes struck several targets in the city.战机轰炸了城市里的几个目标。 storm [transitive, intransitive] to suddenly attack a place, especially in order to capture it 突袭;攻占Police stormed the building and captured the gunman.警方突袭了那座楼,抓获了持枪歹徒。Soldiers stormed into the city at dawn.士兵在拂晓时分攻进城里。 charge [intransitive, transitive] to rush forward and attack sb/sth 猛攻;猛冲We charged at the enemy.我们向敌人发起冲锋。The bull put its head down and charged.公牛低下头猛冲过来。He ordered his troops to charge the enemy lines.他命令部队猛攻敌方战线。 raid [transitive] to attack a place without warning and then leave 突袭;偷袭Villages along the border are regularly raided.边境附近的村庄经常遭受突袭。a raiding party (= a group of soldiers, etc. that attack a place) 突袭小分队

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