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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4144 COCA: 3636
dump
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verb [T] /dʌmp/
present tense
I/you/we/theydump
he/she/itdumps
present participledumping
past tensedumped
past participledumped
  1. 1
    to get rid of someone or something that you no longer want or need 处理掉；开除；扔掉

    Nolan was angry at being dumped from the team. 诺兰对自己被球队开除愤愤不平。

    Over 150,000 tonnes of waste are dumped annually along the coastline. 每年有150000多吨的垃圾被倒在海岸线上。

     Synonyms and related words
    To get rid of something or someone: replace, throw away, shed...
     Synonyms and related words
    To end a friendship or relationship: defriend, unfriend, break off...
  2. 2
    informal to put something somewhere in a careless way, especially something that is heavy 乱丢，乱放（尤指重物）

    She dumped her bags on the floor and flopped onto the bed. 她把包扔在地板上，然后扑通一声倒在床上。

     Synonyms and related words
    To put something somewhere carelessly: throw, toss, chuck...
  3. 3
    informal to end a sexual or romantic relationship with someone 结束与…的关系；抛弃；甩掉

    Brady's really upset – his girlfriend's just dumped him. 布拉迪心烦得很，他的女友刚刚抛弃了他。

     Synonyms and related words
    To end a friendship or relationship: defriend, unfriend, break off...
  4. 4
    informal to leave someone in the care of someone else because it is convenient for you, although it may not be for them 把…留给（某人）照看
    dump someone with someone else :

    They dumped the kids with her parents while they went on holiday. 他们去度假时把孩子留给父母照看。

     Synonyms and related words
    To be cruel or unkind to someone: abuse, mistreat, oppress...
  5. 5
    business to sell goods at a very low price in a foreign country in order to keep prices higher in your own country 抛售；倾销
     Synonyms and related words
    To sell something: disintermediate, mis-sell, upsell...
  6. 6
    computing to copy information that is stored inside a computer to another part of the same computer or onto something such as a disk 另存；转存
     Synonyms and related words
    To use or program a computer: access, archive, back up...

phrasal verbs

dump
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noun [C] /dʌmp/
singulardump
pluraldumps
  1. 1
    a place where large amounts of waste are taken, usually outside a town （通常指郊外的）垃圾场
     Synonyms and related words
    Sanitation and waste disposal: binman, bonfire, dump...
  2. 2
    a place where military equipment such as weapons are stored for a short period of time （武器等的）临时存放处

    an ammunition dump 弹药临时存放处

     Synonyms and related words
    Arms control and disarmament: amnesty, arms control, arms race...
  3. 3
    informal a place or building that is dirty or unpleasant 脏地方；乱七八糟的地方
     Synonyms and related words
    Dirty and untidy places or things: shambles, hovel, dump...
  4. 4
    computing the process of copying information stored inside a computer to another part of the same computer or onto something such as a disk 另存；转存
     Synonyms and related words
    Processes in computing: ABEND, access time, A-D conversion...
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4144 COCA: 3636
dump

verb

ADVERB➤illegally, legally非法／合法傾倒◇The company had illegally dumped toxic waste.這個公司非法傾倒有毒廢料。➤unceremoniously隨便丟棄◇They carried him down to the beach and dumped him unceremoniously in the freezing water.他們把他抬到海灘，然後隨隨便便地就扔進了冰冷的海水裏。➤quickly快速傾倒➤simply乾脆扔下◇The waste is often simply dumped overboard.廢棄物常被直接扔到船外。➤at sea, in the ocean, overboard在海上傾倒；自船上倒入海中◇The sewage was dumped at sea.污水被傾倒在海上。➤down扔下◇He dumped the boxes down in the kitchen.他把盒子扔在廚房裏。
dump

noun

ADJECTIVE | DUMP + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤garbage, refuse, rubbish, trash, waste垃圾堆；垃圾場；廢品堆◇the cleaning up of a toxic waste dump對一個有毒廢料堆的清理➤nuclear核廢料堆➤city, town城市／城鎮垃圾場DUMP + NOUN➤site垃圾場◇Local residents have organized a protest against the planned dump site.當地居民就垃圾場選址組織了抗議活動。➤truck (NAmE) 自卸卡車PREPOSITION➤at a/the dump在垃圾堆◇Radioactive waste has been found at the dump.在垃圾堆裏發現了放射性廢物。➤to a/the dump到垃圾堆◇They took the mattress to the dump.他們把牀墊扔到了垃圾堆。➤dump for⋯垃圾堆◇a new dump for nuclear waste核廢物的新傾倒場
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4144 COCA: 3636
dump verb
⇨ leave 5 (dump your girlfriend) ⇨ put 1 (dump your bags) ⇨ remove 1 (dump toxic waste)

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