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IELTS BNC: 760 COCA: 1686
difficulty
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noun /ˈdɪfɪk(ə)lti/
singulardifficulty
pluraldifficulties
Related words
  1. 1
    [U] if you have difficulty with something, you are not able to do it easily 困难
    have difficulty with something :

    She's having difficulty with her schoolwork this year. 今年她在功课上遇到了困难。

    have difficulty (in) doing something :

    Six months after the accident, he still has difficulty walking. 事故发生6个月后，他走路仍有困难。

    great/considerable difficulty :

    We had considerable difficulty finding anywhere to park. 我们很难找到停车的地方。

    do something with/without difficulty :

    Seb was speaking with great difficulty. 塞伯讲话很吃力。

     Synonyms and related words
    General problems and difficulties: problem, difficulty, trouble...
  2. 2
    [C] a problem 问题；难事

    learning/reading/breathing difficulties 学习/阅读/呼吸困难

    difficulty with/in :

    If you experience difficulties in completing the form, ask for help. 填表时如果遇到什么问题，请找人帮助。

    have/experience/encounter difficulties :

    students who encounter financial difficulties 遇到经济困难的学生

    cause/give rise to/lead to a difficulty :

    Implementing the policy caused difficulties within the company. 执行这项政策使公司内部出现了问题。

    the difficulty is :

    The real difficulty is that no one in the group has a car. 真正的问题是小组里没有一个人有汽车。

    a difficulty arises :

    New difficulties arose from this arrangement. 这样的安排产生了新的问题。

     Synonyms and related words
    General problems and difficulties: problem, difficulty, trouble...
    Collocates: difficulty
    Verbs frequently used with difficulty as the object
    ▪  encounter, experience, face, find, have
  3. 3
    [uncountable plural] a bad situation with a lot of problems 困境；危难
    in difficulty :

    The loss puts our company in financial difficulty. 这一损失使我们公司陷入了财务困境。

    get/run into difficulty :

    The climbers got into difficulties when there was a sudden storm. 登山者突然遭遇暴风雪，并陷入了困境。

     Synonyms and related words
    General problems and difficulties: problem, difficulty, trouble...
  4. 4
    [U] how difficult something is 难度

    The courses vary in content and difficulty. 这些课程在内容和难度上各不相同。

     Synonyms and related words
    General problems and difficulties: problem, difficulty, trouble...
Metaphor: difficulty
A difficult idea or situation is like a knot or something that is tied up, tangled, or twisted. When you deal with it successfully, it is like untying it and getting rid of the knots and tangles.
  • This is a really knotty problem.
  • I was tying myself in knots trying to understand how the system worked.
  • Our financial affairs were in a complete tangle.
  • I spent ages trying to sort it out.
  • Sometimes it's hard to disentangle fact from fiction.
  • You need to tease out all the implications of the question.
  • It would take a genius to unravel the complexities of his business dealings.
  • These are difficult situations, and it takes time to straighten them out.
  • No government has yet had the courage to cut the Gordian knot of the pensions crisis.
➡  problem, situation, understand

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