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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 687 COCA: 765
pressure
noun /ˈpreʃə(r)/
singularpressure
pluralpressures
  1. 1
    [C/U] attempts to persuade, threaten, or force someone to do something 压力;压迫;强迫;威胁
    pressure for :

    Pressure for political change increased in the 1990s. 20世纪90年代,要求政治变革的压力加大了。

    pressure on someone (to do something) :

    There is now greater pressure on the White House to take action. 目前要求白宫采取行动的呼声更强了。

    be/come under pressure to do something :

    The council is still under pressure to reduce spending. 理事会仍处于缩减开支的压力下。

    under pressure from someone :

    Under pressure from France, Germany has finally dropped its proposals. 在法国的压力下,德国最终放弃了提案。

    put/exert pressure on someone (to do something) :

    He did not put any pressure on her to take the job. 他没有对她施加压力要她接受这份工作。

    bring pressure to bear on someone (to do something) :

    Officials were bringing pressure to bear on the government to stop the war. 官员们正对政府施加压力,要求停止战争。

    give in to pressure/bow to pressure (=do what someone is trying to force you to do) 屈从压力 :

    He would not give in to pressure from his family to come home. 他不愿意屈从家庭的压力回家去。

     Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    [C/U] a worried feeling that you get when you have to deal with a difficult or complicated situation 压力;困扰;担忧
    pressure on :

    The pressure on prison officers is well documented. 狱警们的担忧是很有根据的。

    under pressure :

    With greatly increased workloads, everyone is under pressure now. 随着工作压力的急剧增大,大家都忧心忡忡。

    stand the pressure (=be able to deal successfully with it) 承受压力 :

    If you can't stand the pressure, you should resign. 如果你承受不了压力,你就应该辞职。

     Synonyms and related words
    Feelings of worry and nervousness: worry, concern, stress...
    1. a.
      a problem or situation that causes you to have this worried feeling 压力;令人困扰的问题(或局面)

      the pressures of modern life 现代生活的压力

  3. 3
    [U] a force pressing on someone or something 压力

    She became conscious of the pressure of his hand on her shoulder. 她开始意识到他的手在她双肩上的压力。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      [C/U] physics the amount of force that a gas or liquid produces in an area or container (气体或液体形成的)压力

      atmospheric/air/water pressure 大气/气/水压

      high/low pressure (=of the air in the atmosphere) 高/低压 :

      an area of high pressure over the Atlantic 大西洋上空的高压区域

       Synonyms and related words
  4. 4

    pressures

    [plural] conditions that influence the way that events develop (影响事物发展的)压力

    The influence in house-building reflects demographic pressures in this part of the country. 对住宅建筑业的影响反映了该国这个地区的人口压力。

    inflationary pressures that may force interest rates to rise 可能会迫使利率上调的通货膨胀压力

     Synonyms and related words
pressure
verb [T] /ˈpreʃə(r)/
present tense
I/you/we/theypressure
he/she/itpressures
present participlepressuring
past tensepressured
past participlepressured
  1. to try to make someone do something by forcing, threatening, or persuading them in a determined way 催促;威逼;胁迫
    pressure someone into (doing) something :

    Don't be pressured into making any rash decisions. 不要迫于压力作出任何草率决定。

    pressure someone to do something :

    Officials had pressured her to lie about the affair. 官员们胁迫她对此事撒谎。

     Synonyms and related words

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