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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5987 COCA: 3598
basement
★
noun [C] /ˈbeɪsmənt/
singularbasement
pluralbasements
Related words
  1. the part of a building that is partly or completely below the level of the ground （部分或全部在地面以下的）地下室，地下层

    a basement flat 地下室的住房

     Synonyms and related words
    Floors and levels of buildings: basement, downstairs, downstairs...
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5987 COCA: 3598
basement

noun

ADJECTIVE | BASEMENT + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤dark, unlit, windowless幽暗的／無燈光的／無窗的地下室➤damp, dank潮濕的／陰濕的地下室➤cold, cool寒冷的／涼爽的地下室➤flooded被水淹的地下室➤finished, unfinished (both NAmE) 竣工的／未竣工的地下室▸➤bargain (usually figurative) 價格低廉◇bargain-basement prices甩賣價BASEMENT + NOUN➤apartment, bar, flat, kitchen, room, studio地下室公寓；地下室酒吧；地下室廚房；地下室房間；地下室工作室▸➤door, floor, stairs, steps, wall, window地下室門；地下室地板；地下室樓梯；地下室台階；地下室牆；地下室窗戶▸➤car park (BrE) 地下停車場PREPOSITION➤in a/the basement在地下室◇The canteen is down in the basement.食堂在地下室。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5987 COCA: 3598
basement

noun

basement ♦︎ cellar ♦︎ bunker ♦︎ cryptThese words all mean a room that is below the level of the ground. 这些词均表示地下室。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆in a basement / cellar / bunker / crypt◆the basement / cellar door / stairs / steps■ basement [countable] a part of a building consisting of rooms that are partly or completely below the level of the ground 地下室◆Kitchen goods are sold in the basement.厨房用具在地下室出售。■ cellar ˈselə(r) [countable] a room under the ground floor of a building, usually used for storing things （常用于储物的）地窖，地下室◆We looked all over the house, even down in the coal cellar.我们找遍了整栋房子，甚至连贮煤的地窖也找过了。NOTE 辨析 Basement or cellar? Basement is usually used to talk about an underground level in a large or modern building. Cellar is usually used to describe an underground space for storing things, especially in an older building, that is not usually suitable for living in. * basement通常指大型或现代建筑的地下楼层。cellar通常指较老的建筑内用于储物的地下空间，一般不宜居住。■ bunker ˈbʌŋkə(r) [countable] a strongly built shelter for soldiers or guns, usually underground 地堡；（地下）掩体◆In preparation for the worst, huge underground bunkers were built.兴建了大型地堡，以应对最坏的局面。■ crypt krɪpt [countable] a large room or series of rooms under the floor of a church, used especially in the past as a place for burying people （尤指旧时作墓穴用的）教堂地下室◆Nelson's final resting place was in the crypt of St Paul's Cathedral.纳尔逊最后的安息处是在圣保罗大教堂的地下墓穴。

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